Truman Capote: iincwadi
UTruman Capote wayengumbhali waseMelika kunye nentatheli. Umbhali uyaziwa kwaye ukhunjulwa ngempembelelo yakhe kuncwadi nakwi-cinema. Kwihlabathi loncwadi, udume ngokuba ngumbhali wezihloko ezinkulu ezinje Isidlo sakusasa eTiffany's -Isidlo sakusasa eTiffany's (1958)—, leyo yenziwa ifilim nguBlake Edwards ngo-1961. Kwakhona wabhala i-screenplay yeyona nto ithengiswa kakhulu. Igatsby enkulu, nguF. Scott Fitzgerald.
Kwi 1945, xa uCapote wayeneminyaka engama-21 ubudala, waziwa emva kokupapasha amabali amafutshane akhethiweyo yenziwe zizihloko Miriam, ukhetshe ongenantloko y vala umnyango wokugqibela. Esi sicatshulwa sokugqibela sahlelwa kwaye sapapashwa phantsi kwetywina lemagazini yoncwadi nenkcubeko Ngenyanga yeAtlantic, eyenza ukuba uCapote afaneleke Imbasa yeO.Henry.
Isishwankathelo seenoveli ezi-5 ezidumileyo nguTruman Capote
Amanye amazwi, Amanye amagumbi - Amanye amazwi, amanye amabala (1948)
Amanye amazwi, amanye amabala Yayiyinoveli yokuqala kaTruman Capote. Umsebenzi unikezelwe kwiKholeji yakwaSmith-unjingalwazi weencwadi kunye nomthandi wokuqala wombhali-, kwaye yapapashwa yiRandom House. ibali Ibalisa ngobomi bukaJoel Fox, inkwenkwe eneminyaka elishumi elinesithathu ubudala ukuba makaye kuhlala noyise ongekhoyo emva kokusweleka kukanina. Le nkwenkwana ayizange ifumane ithuba lokunxulumana noyise, ekubeni wayilahla eselula kakhulu.
UFox ufudukela kwindlu emdaka yosapho lukayise, apho adibana khona nomama wakhe wesibini uAmy kunye nomzala wakhe othandana nesini esinye, uRandolph.. UJoel naye udibana no-Idabel, ibhinqa eliselula elinomntu ongenakunqotshwa oba ngumhlobo wakhe osenyongweni.
Xa uJoel Fox ecela ukubona uyise, abantu abasendlini abayi kumvumela. Usuku oluhle, okwishumi elivisayo ufumanisa ukuba umntu owamzalayo ungumntu olele ebhedini ngenxa yokudubula ngempazamo.
Uhadi Lwengca - uhadi lwengca (1951)
Phantse ngokuhambelana nenoveli yangaphambili-kwaye mhlawumbi ukubhekisa ebuntwaneni obungqwabalala bombhali-, uhadi lwengca ibalisa ngenkwenkwe eyinkedama eyanyanzeleka ukuba iye kuhlala noomakazi bayo ababini abangamantombazana xa unina eswelekile.. Kungekudala emva kokufa kwakhe, ebuhlungu, uyise womntwana uyazibulala ebangela ingozi yendlela. Yile ndlela uCollin Fenwick, umlinganiswa oyintloko, azifumanisa ebandakanyeka ngayo kungquzulwano olude losapho.
Oomakazi bakhe, uVerena noDolly, abanakwahluka ngakumbi: ngelixa uVerena enekratshi kwaye enebhongo, uDolly uyaqiqa kwaye engumama. Emfamekiswe ngumnqweno wakhe wokuba namandla, uVerena ufuna ukufumana iyeza legypsy elilungiswa ngudade wabo.
UDolly akafuni ukunikezela ngefomula, ngoko ubalekela kwindlu emithi kunye noCollin noCatherine, isicakakazi asithanda kakhulu. UVerena uya kwenza konke okusemandleni akhe ukuze aphinde alawule udade wakhe. kwaye ucele ukuba abuyele ekhaya.
Isidlo sakusasa eTiffany's - Isidlo sakusasa eTiffany's (1958)
Umbalisi wamabali ongaziwayo ofuna ukuba ngumbhali udibana nentombazana eneminyaka elishumi elinesithoba ubudala egama linguHolide. —»Holly»- Ngokulula. Uyintombazana evakalisayo, eguquguqukayo kwaye edlamkileyo eyayeka ukuba ngumdlali we-Hollywood ukuba azinikele ekuphumeni kwii-nightclub, iindawo zokutyela ezintle kunye neendawo ezifashisayo. UHolly uphumelela kumanqanaba aphezulu ezentlalo kuba uthandana namadoda amadala, azizityebi.
Nangona uHolly exelela umbalisi ukuba "ungumhambi" kwaye utyelele iindawo ezininzi, uninzi lweziganeko ezikwinoveli zenzeka kwindawo enye.: iUpper East Side isakhiwo, kwisixeko saseManhattan. Kukule meko apho umbhali wembali afumanisa kwaye achaze intombazana, enombono obanzi wobomi kunye nabantu. Ngokunjalo, umfundi uyakwazi ukuvelana nomlinganiswa oyintloko, nokuba akanalo igama.
KwiCold Blood - Igazi elibandayo (1966)
Igazi elibandayo yinoveli engeyonyani. Umsebenzi uqwalaselwa ngabagxeki abaninzi kunye nabafundi njengomnye wemisebenzi engcono kakhulu kaTruman Capote. Kule meko, umbhali ujongana nophando olubanzi lolwaphulo-mthetho lokwenyani: ukubulawa kosapho lweClutter. NgoNovemba 15, 1959, kwidolophu esemaphandleni yaseHolcomb, eKansas, eUnited States, abakwaClutter babulawa xa kwakuzama ukuphanga.
Inoveli kaCapote igxile ekuchazeni nasekuchazeni ulwaphulo-mthetho oluhlaselwe yi-Clutter. Ukongezelela, ibalisa indlela aba bantu bamangaliswa ngayo luhlaselo olungenangqiqo, ekubeni babengengobutyebi obungaqhelekanga. Intloko-ntsapho yayiyindoda enesidima eyayisebenza ukuze ixhase intsapho yayo kangangeminyaka emininzi, yaye, nangona yayiphila tofotofo, yemka ingenamali ezipokothweni zayo yaye yayingawaphathi amashishini amakhulu.
Imithandazo ephendulweyo - yaphendulwa imithandazo (1986)
Yinoveli yokugqibela kaTruman Capote. Umsebenzi awuzange ugqitywe ngumbhali, kuba wafa ngaphambi kokuba awuvale; nangona kunjalo, izinto eziphathekayo ziphelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba ziboniswe ngokushicilelwe. Kangangeminyaka, uTruman Capote wayeyinxalenye ye-Hollywood elite. Wayengumhlobo osondeleyo wabantu abafana noMarilyn Monroe, owamnika ifestile kwi-adventure kunye nokuhleba kweyona idumileyo.
Le ncwadi yingqokelela yamabali ahlulwe ngokwezahluko ezithathu. Eli cebo libaliswa ngumbhali omncinci onesini esibini ogama linguPB Jones.. Kuyo, le nkwenkwe ixelela i-anecdotes yabantu abathi, nangona beyinyani, babhekisela ngokucacileyo kubalingane ebomini bokwenene, okwabangela amahlazo amakhulu xa umsebenzi wenziwa esidlangalaleni.
Sobre el autor
Ingqungquthela kaTruman
Abantu bakaTruman Streckfus wazalwa ngowe-1924, eNew Orleans, eUnited States. Eli lungu le-American Academy of Arts and Letters Wayengumbhali kunye nentatheli eyayinempembelelo enkulu kwinkcubeko edumileyo yelizwe lakhe ngenkulungwane yama-XNUMX. Ebutsheni bakhe, uTruman wamkela ifani ethi Capote, imali mboleko kumyeni wakhe wesibini.
Ingubo Iyaziwangaphezu kwezinto zonke, ngenxa yeprose yakhe ekrelekrele kunye nembono yentlalo engafikelelekiyo eyayibonakaliswa kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe. Imisebenzi yakhe yathathwa kwi-cinema ngamaxesha amaninzi. Uye wafumana ithuba lokudibana no jet iseti exhaphakileyo e-US, awahlikihla ngayo amagxa ubomi bakhe bonke. Ezinye zezihloko zayo zaba zezoncwadi zamandulo, njengakwimeko ye Isidlo sakusasa eTiffany's, umzekelo.
Ezinye iincwadi zikaTruman Capote
Iintsomi
- umthi wasebusuku kunye namanye amabali (1949);
- isiginci sedayimani (1950);
- Inkumbulo yeKrisimesi (1956);
- Undwendwe loMbulelo (1968);
- Mojave kunye noNxweme lwaseBasque (1965);
- IiMonsters ezingonakaliswanga kunye noKate McCloud (1976);
- IKrisimesi (1983).
Izikripthi
- betha usathana (1953);
- indlu yeentyatyambo (1954);
- Ukukrokra! (1961).
Ukuqokelelwa kwemisebenzi emifutshane
- IiMuses Ziyaviwa (1956);
- UDuke kwindawo yakhe (1957);
- Izinja ziyakhonkotha (1973);
- umculo wamalovane (1980).