Ibali le-Asterix kunye ne-Obélix laziwa kwihlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo, ababaninzi abaziyo ukuba yayiyindalo yabantu ababini, okanye oku, ngaphandle kokubhubha kwabo bobabini, bahlala kwilifa abalishiyileyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi indlela uAsterix no-Obelix abazalwa ngayo, iyelenqe elinalo, abalinganiswa abamele kunye neencwadi ezivenkileni (ukongeza kwezo zizakuphuma kungekudala), ungaphoswa zizinto esizilungiselele wena.
U-Asterix kunye no-Obélix bazalwa njani
I-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix yayiyindalo yabantu ababini: kwelinye icala, i Umbhali wesikrini uRené Goscinny; kwelinye, i umzobi u-Albert Uderzo, Usweleke ngo-2020. Ixesha lokuqala lekhathuni laba bantu lavela ngo-Okthobha u-29, 1959 kwi-Pilote magazine.
U-Asterix "utata" wakhe, kwinqaku elikwiphephandaba le-ABC ngo-2001, watyhila ngokuzalwa kwabalinganiswa, Isiqhamo seenkumbulo zakhe zesikolo zeencwadi ezikwiMbali yaseFrance yelo xesha. Ezi ncwadi khange zinike zinkcukacha zininzi malunga nexesha kwaye bakhuthazwa ukuba benze ibali elisekwe kwelo xesha lingaziwayo.
URené Goscinny usweleke e-1977, ngelixa u-Uderzo, egcine wonke umsebenzi emva kokuba umlingane wakhe emkile, usandula ukusweleka. Nangona kunjalo, kude kube ngonaphakade ukulahlekelwa ngamabali ala maGaul amabini, kwaziwa ukuba baya kuqhubeka. Ngapha koko, kuya kuba njalo UJean-Yves Ferri ojongene nezikripthi; kunye nabazalwana uFrédéric noThierry Mébarki, abo babonisa.
Ingxabano ka-Asterix kunye no-Obelix
“Sikunyaka wama-50 ngaphambi koYesu Kristu. Yonke iGaul ithathwa ngamaRoma ... Yonke? Hayi! Idolophana enabantu abangamaGauls abangenakuphikiswa bayaphikisana, nangoku nangoku, njengomhlaseli. Kwaye ubomi abukho lula kwimikhosi yamajoni aseRoma kwiinkampu ezincinci zase Babaorum, iAquarium, iLaudanum kunye nePetibonum… ». Esi sisingeniso esivela kuzo zonke ii-comics ze-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix kwaye sixelela iyelenqe lolonwabo lwabo.
Ngokwenyani, sibekwe kwi-50 BC, kwilali engekhoyo (nangona abanye besithi, ngenxa yendawo kunye neebrashi zababhali, inokufumaneka), emele ukuxhathisa kokugqibela kumaRoma, ngakumbi ukuya kuJulio yeka. Yonke ilali ijikelezwe ziinkampu zamaRoma ezizama ukuwoyisa.
Ingxaki kukuba bane-druid ekwaziyo ukwenza umlingo obanika amandla angaphezu kwendalo, kungenakwenzeka ukubabetha. Ke injongo yamaRoma kukufumana loo druid ukuze batshabalalise ilali. Kwaye oku, i-Asterix kunye ne-Obélix yima kubo. Ewe kunjalo, kumaxesha amaninzi, abantu belali ngokwabo bayayenza nabo.
Abalinganiswa be-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix
Uthotho lwe-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, lolunye kuthotho apho uza kufumana abalinganiswa abaninzi. Ewe banabalinganiswa ababini abaziintloko, abo banika ibali igama lalo, kunye nabanye ababini esinokuthi sabelane ngendima yabo, nangona oku kuhlala kungenjalo. Ewe kunjalo, kukho ezisekondari kunye neziqhubekayo okanye ezinendima encinci.
Makhe sijonge kubo bonke:
I-Astérix
Ngomnye wabalinganiswa abaphambili. Yindoda encinci yejoni, kwaye mhle kuba uyindoda emfutshane kodwa uyazingisa kwinto ayenzayo. Ulumkile, unamaqhinga, kwaye unobuqili. Singatsho ukuba nguye obeka intloko ekubeni inguye oza nezicwangciso kwaye akhokele iqela lamaGauls xa kufanelekile.
Obelix
U-Obelix ngumhlobo osenyongweni ka-Asterix, kwaye mde kakhulu (xa kuthelekiswa nomhlobo wakhe) kwaye uligorha elinamandla eGallic. bucala ngasekhohlo ubeka intliziyo yakhe, kuba ulungile kwaye uyabathemba abantu, nangona ngamanye amaxesha oko kubangela ukuphoxeka. Ibali lakhe litsalela ingqalelo kuba, xa wayemncinci, wayenobudlakudla, wawela embizeni yomlingo wobugorha kunye namandla angaphaya kwawomntu amnikayo ebomini, yiyo loo nto bengamvumeli ukuba asele isiselo esininzi (kwaye kwezinye iimeko kuphumelele).
I-Ideafix
Ayisiyiyo "umntu" kodwa inja. Ngokukodwa, inja ka-Obélix. Ekuqaleni kolu ngcelele kwakungekho nokubakho, kodwa Kwincwadi ejikeleze iGaul, i-Ideafix iqala ukulandela amaqhawe, abangabaziyo ubukho bakho kude kube sekupheleni. Kwaye bayayamkela.
IPanoramix
Le druid ngumyili wemveliso eyimfihlo exhobisa i-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix. Uye waphuma ukusukela kwincwadi yokuqala kuthotho kwaye ungumlinganiswa obalulekileyo kuba inguye kuphela owaziyo ifomula.
Abalinganiswa belali yaseGallic
Ngaphandle kwale ingentla, ezona zibalulekileyo emabalini, kukho abanye abalinganiswa abatsala umdla kwaye banendima ebalulekileyo. Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke loo nto, ngabo basuka kwilali ahlala kuyo uAsterix no-Obélix, abanjengo:
- I-Asurancetúrix. Ilali yelali, apho wonke umntu afuna ukuthula kwaye xa sele eza kucula wonke umntu uyabaleka. Kungenxa yoko le nto kumaxesha amaninzi ephetha evala imilomo ukuze angaphazamisi iqela.
- Ikhonkco. Ngokwenene uyintloko yelali. Lubonakalisiwe kuba luhlala luhamba kwikhaka, lithwalwa ngamagorha amabini. Ngaphandle kokuba "ngumphathi", uhlala engomnye umntu welali, eshiya ubunkokheli kwi-Asterix. Kodwa xa efuneka, uyayazi indlela yokuhlela abantu kwaye abe yinkokeli elungileyo, kwaye wonke umntu unothando olukhulu ngaye.
- UKarabella. Umfazi ka-Abraracúrcix. Mfutshane kwaye unesimilo esibi.
- Falbala. Uthando luka-Obelix lweplato. Ungumfazi omhle kakhulu othandana noTragicomix, isoka lakhe. Kuluhlu lweTV kunye neemovie, uhlala edolophini enye ne-Asterix kunye ne-Obélix, kodwa enyanisweni akahlali, kuba uhlala nomyeni wakhe eCondate.
Abalinganiswa baseRoma
Okokugqibela, sinamaRoma, aziintshaba eziqinileyo zamaGauls (kwaye angqongwe macala onke). Nangona kunjalo, inyani kukuba abakho "abalulekileyo" abalinganiswa okanye bavela rhoqo (ngaphandle kwamajoni amaRoma angabo baphelela phantsi). Umzekelo, sine:
- UJulius Caesar. Ngoyena mntu uphambili e-Asterix, nangona zininzi ezinye eziphumileyo njengoko uthotho lwandisiwe, njengoCleopatra, uBrutus ...
- Ibhonasi yeCaius. Ungumthetheli-khulu wekampu yamaRoma (eAsterix yaseGaul).
- UGracolinus. Omnye wabaphathi-mikhosi.
Iincwadi ze-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix zipapashiwe
Okokugqibela, naku ulapha Dwelisa iincwadi ze-Asterix kunye ne-Obelix esele zipapashiwe eSpain ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Ukuba ungumlandeli omkhulu, ngokuqinisekileyo ufuna ukubabamba bonke.
- I-Asterix kwiGaul
- Irhengqa legolide
- I-Asterix kunye neeGoth
- I-Asterix Gladiator
- Ukhenketho lweGaul
- I-Asterix kunye neCleopatra
- Umlo weBoss
- I-Asterix eBrittany
- I-Asterix kunye namaNorman
- I-Asterix Legionnaire
- Isixhobo seArverni Shield
- I-Asterix kwimidlalo yeOlimpiki
- I-Asterix kunye neCauldron
- I-Asterix kwi-Spain
- Ukhula
- I-Asterix kwiHelvecia
- Ubomi boThixo
- I-Laurels kaKesare
- Umxeli wethamsanqa
- I-Asterix eCorsica
- Isipho sikaKesare
- Uhambo olukhulu
- U-Obelix kunye neNkampani
- I-Asterix eBelgium
- I-Great Ditch
- IOsterix Odyssey
- Unyana ka-Asterix
- I-Asterix eIndiya
- I-Rose kunye Nekrele
- Isiselo esibi se-Obélix
- I-Asterix kunye neLatraviata
- I-Asterix kunye nokungazange kubonwe
- Izulu liwa kuthi!
- Isikhumbuzo se-Asterix kunye no-Obelix-Incwadi yeGolide