Ehlabathini kukho izixeko ezifanelekileyo kubathandi bamathala eencwadi, iincwadi, uncwadi ngokubanzi kodwa. . Kuthekani ngababhali? Ngaba zikhona izixeko apho umbhali eneendawo ezaneleyo zokupapasha, iivenkile ezithengisa iincwadi apho anokwenza khona intetho, okanye izangqa zobugcisa apho anokuzondla aze asasaze umsebenzi wakho? Kunjalo.
Kwilizwe apho yonke into inokwenzeka nayiphi na kwezi izixeko ezilungileyo kubabhali Inokuba yintoni iHollywood kumdlali onqwenelayo okanye eBerlin kumculi wasesitalatweni. Kwimeko yabanye, ukubanakho ukuba nendlu yasimahla yokuba ngumbhali yinto eyenzima ekunzima ukuyikholelwa, ngelixa abanye befuna iipokotho ezikhululekileyo kwaye enye yazo ide ivumele umbhali ukuba alale kwivenkile ethengisa iincwadi ekuthiwa yiHemingway.
Siya kwikhenketho?
Oslo
INorway ithathwa njenge lelona lizwe libalaseleyo emhlabeni ukuba ube ngumbhali kwaye ikomkhulu layo, i-Oslo, ngoyena mmeli ubalaseleyo wale nyani. Phakathi kwezizathu zoyilo olunjalo yimivuzo emiselweyo efunyanwa ngababhali abaziwayo de bathathe umhlala-phantsi, ukuthengwa liBhunga lobuGcisa laseNorway kwiikopi zokuqala ezili-1000 zayo nayiphi na incwadi epapashiweyo (abayifaka ngokwamanani okwangoku), umrhumo wokufunda wabantu abadala I-100% okanye umvuzo ovumela abantu baseNorway ukuba basebenzise iinkqubo zobugcisa kunye nokubhala ezifaka igalelo ekusasazeni inkcubeko. Ukwazi le nto, uninzi lwabapapashi abaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela basebenza kwilizwe laseNordic.
hay-on-wye
EWales kukho ilali yesiNgesi yeecawa ezindala, iingqayi zejam kwiivenkile zeediliya, idlelo leegusha kwindawo ekuyo kwaye, kwakhona, akukho ngaphantsi Iivenkile zeencwadi ezingama-30 zabantu abali-1500, eyenza le ndawo isixeko esineevenkile ezininzi zeencwadi kumhlali ngamnye emhlabeni. Konke oku ngaphandle kokubala izinto ekuthiwa ziiThala leeNcwadi zokuThembeka kunye neencwadi ezininzi ezikwisitrato, ubukho beekhefi zoncwadi kunye nokwenza esinye seziganeko zoncwadi oludumileyo emhlabeni, Umnyhadala weHay ukuba aba bantu bambalwa bathumele kumazwe afana ne-India, Cuba, Mexico kunye ne Spain.
Dublin
Isixeko saseJames Joyce ngokungathandabuzekiyo sesinye se ezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zokuba ngumbhali Ukunikezelwa kwakhe kwilizwe leeleta. Kwikomkhulu laseIreland, iDublin Literary Pub Crawl iqhuba ukhenketho lweevenkile apho uJoyce asela khona, abaqhubi beeteksi bacengceleza iivesi ezivela eUlysses naseMyuziyam yababhali baseDublin iba yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo kuye nawuphi na umbhali entliziyweni ka-2010 kwathiwa ngu Uncwadi lweLifa leMveli leSizwe ngu-Unesco.
EParis
Enye ye ezona zixeko zibhaliweyo emhlabeni Yayiyimeca yokuphefumlela ababhali abanjengoJoye, uHemingway, uCortázar okanye uMiller phakathi kwabanye abaninzi, besagcina inxenye yomtsalane wayo namhlanje. Ukusuka ngaphezulu kwewaka le-12 levolumu yeLayibrari yeSizwe yaseFrance ukuya eShakespeare & Co, ilayibrari ephambili "yesizukulwana esilahlekileyo" ababhali bayo abakumgangatho ophezulu (okanye i-tumbleweeds) banokuhlala ubusuku ngokutshintshiselana ngokubukela ukusekwa, IParis ngumboniso oqhubekayo weziganeko zenkcubeko, iivenkile ezithengisa izinto ezizezesibini (ingakumbi kwikota yesiLatin) okanye iikofu zoncwadi, iBristot Philo okanye iCafosophical Café ePeace de la Bastille yenye yezona zinomdla.
Chicago
Nokuba iNew York kunjalo Esona sixeko eMelika ukuba ngumbhali, Ingeniso ephantsi ithanda iChicago, indawo yokuqwalaselwa ngababhali abakhetha ukubeka iingcambu eMidwest. Umtsalane wayo ubandakanya iivenkile ezithengisa iincwadi ezinjengeWickers okanye iHarold Washington, iivenkile zoncwadi, eyona ndawo inomtsalane kubugcisa kunye nobukho bayo eyona minyhadala ibaluleke kakhulu elizweni, iPrinta yeRow Lit Lit Festival, bajolise kakhulu kubabhali ngokwabo kunasezincwadini kwaye abantu babo ngabantu abangama-90 ngonyaka. Ukuba kwelinye icala iChicago ayinakukuqinisekisa, iDetroit inokuba yinto elungileyo okoko urhulumente wesixeko uthathe isigqibo Nika izindlu kuye nabani na ofuna ukuba ngumbhali ukuze uvuselele inkcubeko yeso sixeko ngenkqubo ye-Write-a-House. (Ngeemeko ezithile ekufuneka kuhlangatyezwane nazo, kunjalo).
Ezi izixeko ezilungileyo kubabhali badibanisa eyona ndawo iphucukileyo ngumbhali: indawo yenkcubeko, iivenkile onokuhlala kuzo kunye nemibutho yoluntu, iminyhadala yokubhala kunye nokuqiniseka kokwazi ukuba kuya kuhlala kukhona abantu abanomdla wokuqhubeka nokufunda kunye nokudibana neetalente ezintsha. .
Sesiphi isixeko esikukhuthaze kakhulu njengombhali?
Molo Alberto.
Enkosi ngeli nqaku linomdla kwaye linomdla. Ndisazi malunga noMnyhadala weHay ekubeni ndawufunda malunga nexesha elidlulileyo. Ngaba uyazi apho eSpain ibhiyozelwa khona kwaye kaninzi kangakanani? Kwezinye izinto bendingenalo nofifi.
Kwinkomfa endandikhe ndaya kuyo kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, umhlohli (unjingalwazi osele ekhulile waseSpain kwiYunivesithi yaseBerlin) uphawule ukuba kwikomkhulu laseJamani amagcisa asematsha (abazobi, iimvumi, ababhali ...) banikwa iiflethi zasimahla ukubanceda kwi carrer yakhe . Oko kunokwenzeka eSpain. Ngelishwa, nantsi ayicingeki. Ukongeza, inkcubeko ayikaze okanye iphantse ibe nomtsalane phakathi kwethu ngokungafaniyo nokwenzekayo kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.
Umbuliso osuka ku-Oviedo.
Sawubona Alberto
Umnyhadala weHay eSpain ubhiyozelwa eSegovia rhoqo ngeyoMsintsi, kulo nyaka ungowama-22 kuloo nyanga.
Ke kukho izixeko ezininzi eLatin America apho iqala khona ukubhiyozela: ICagagena de Indias, iSantiago de Querétano eMexico kwaye kulo nyaka yaqala eHavana. Kufuneka ibe ngumthendeleko omkhulu.
Kwaye, eSpain ndicinga ukuba sikude ngeminyaka ukuba ababhali "banikwe" iiflethi
Nibuliso!
PS: Ndingancamathela ku-Oslo, uHay-on-Wye kunye neParis.
Molo kwakhona, Alberto.
Enkosi ngolwazi. Ndingathanda kakhulu ukuya eSegovia kulo nyaka kulo mnyhadala, nangona ndingacingi ukuba ndinganakho. Unyanisile, kufanelekile. Bendingazi ukuba uMnyhadala weHay ubanjelwe kwizixeko ezininzi zaseLatin America.
Ngendlela, uthini ngeThala leencwadi lokunyaniseka, kungenxa yokuba ziilayibrari apho ungathatha khona incwadi ngaphandle kolawulo kwaye bayakuthemba ukuba uza kuyibuyisa?
Umbuliso woncwadi kunye nethamsanqa.
Ewe, zifana nevenkile ethengisa iincwadi evulekileyo eqhuba iminikelo.
Nibuliso!
Kulungile. Enkosi. Ndifuna ukwazi njani. Ngaba unokuthelekelela iprojekthi efanayo eSpain? Apha iincwadi zaziza kubiwa zize ziphinde ziviwe kwakhona. Umbuliso woncwadi.
Imibuliso yaseCordial, Alberto.
Kuyandothusa ukuba kukho izixeko ezikhuthaza ababhali bazo kakhulu. EChicago okanye eDetroit echacha ngoku, ndinqwenela ukwenza umthambo wam wokubhala.
Enkosi ngokusigcina sinolwazi ngezihloko ezininzi kangaka.
Inqaku elinomdla, ngokwenene.
Imbi kakhulu iDetroit ayibamkeli ababhali ababengengabo abamaMelika :-( Ndiza kuhamba phezu kwezithende ukuba bendinako. Nangona ndiqonda ukuba esi sixeko sesinye sezona zinobungozi eMelika.
Ndiyakuvuyela ngenqaku. Into esingathanda ukuyenza kukuphinda sakhe enye yeedolophu zaseSpain eziwayo kwaye siziguqulele "kwidolophu yababhali." Kodwa liphupha nje. Ewe kunjalo, liphupha elimnandi 🙂
A ubingelele.
IChicago ayivakali imbi kodwa uninzi lwedolophu enkulu: p uHay-on-Wye ujongeka ngathi uzolile, kodwa ukuba ukhetha indawo yokutshintsha imeko yokubhala malunga nokuba ndikhetha iLauterbrunnen (Switzerland). Ndiyithanda kakhulu imbonakalo yomhlaba wayo (ezo ngxangxasi!). Kubi kakhulu ukuba ndihlala kwilizwe apho kufuneka iVisa kuyo yonke into, kwaye ukundityhafisa ngakumbi, uncwadi aluxatyiswanga nokuba: c
Ukubulisa
Molo Helena.
Enkosi ngokusifumana indawo entsha. Andizange ndeva ngeLauterbrunnen kwaye ndiyazithanda iingxangxasi.
Kubi kakhulu ukuba uncwadi aluxatyiswanga njengoko kufanelekile. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba, ndifumana imvakalelo, yokuba ayinaxabiso okanye ayinamsebenzi kwaye abacingi ukuba baphosakele kangakanani. Ngaba uncwadi lubonakala luluncinci kuwe? Ngaphandle kwemali ehambayo, eyenza ubuhle, iyithumele, isenza ukuba sikhule ngakumbi, sibe nobukrelekrele ngakumbi, isenze sibonise, isivumele ukuba sijongane nemiba evela kwimibono ebingasoze yenzeke kuthi, iyasihlekisa, ishenxisa isizungu, ihamba namathuba yokulinda naphi na ...
Umbuliso woncwadi. Ukusuka eOviedo.
Nabani na onomdla wokubhala angathanda ukuhlala e-Oslo, kodwa zonke iindawo zinokulunga ekudaleni, kwaye ubunzima ngamanye amaxesha bujika bube yimiceli mingeni.