Amabali ahlala ekhona. Kwaye ehlotyeni, kwelona laziest, abo babeka ubuso phambi kweenoveli zamaphepha amaninzi, yindlela elula? Kuxhomekeka kumaphi amabali, ewe. Le yenye Ukukhethwa kokuhlanganiswa oku-6 amabali e iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neeras. Batyikitywa ngamagama anje Agatha Christie o Raymond Chandler, okanye amaVictoria UThomas Hardy no-Elizabeth Gaskell. Kwaye sineFrench Marquis UDe Sade sele imanchego yendalo iphela UFrancisco Garcia Pavon.
Gqibezela amabali - UChristie Agatha
Lo Ukudityaniswa iqulethe onke amabali amafutshane abhalwe ngumbhali oyimfihlakalo ongacacanga, u-Agatha Christie. Baqokelelwe kwifayile ye- ngokulandelelana kwazo ezathi zapapashwa eUnited Kingdom. Umzekelo, uHercule Poirot wabonakala okokuqala kwibali elifutshane kweli phephancwadi Umzobo ngo-1923, kwaye yindlela ezapapashwa ngayo ezinye: kwiimagazini zeveki nezinyanga.
Zezinye zeesampulu zetalente yombhali kwaye baziphatha amatyala okubulala, awokuphanga kunye nokuxhaphaza egcwele ukuthandabuza, nditsho nabo bakhweleyo imixholo engaphezu kwendalo. Amanye amabali abandakanya ezi Ubumnandi be «Star yeNtshona», Intlungu eMarsdon Manor, Ubumnandi bendlu enexabiso eliphantsi o Ubusela bezigidi zeedola kwiibhondi.
Iimbali zeGothic - Elizabeth Gaskell
U-Elizabeth Gaskell ngomnye wababhali beencwadi eziphambili ze Ukoyisa okuphumeleleyo. Kula mabali wadibanisa ezona zinto zakudala ze- uhlobo lwegothic ibaluleke kakhulu ke: ukunyamalala ngummangaliso, zivumi Impindezelo, oonondaba kunye noosaziwayo abanobomi obumbaxa bababulali nezihange, bevalelwe ezinqabeni, iziqalekiso abo bajikela inzala yalowo wayibizayo, iintshutshiso ezingenakoyiswa okanye ukusinda okubuhlungu. Konke oku kunenani le amaqhawekazi ikwaphawulwa kakhulu yimeko yabo njengabafazi.
Iincwadi zeentsomi, iintsomi kunye neentsomi -UMarquis de Sade
Ungawuhluphi njani umoya we UDonatien Alphonse François, iMarquis de Sade kubahlobo, ehlotyeni elishushu? Ezi IiComics, Tales kunye neentsomi zapapashwa ngo 1788 Kwaye, nangona wayechazwa njengamanyala ngomhla wakhe, njengoko wawunjalo wonke umsebenzi wakhe, iMarquis de Sade nayo ingaqwalaselwa njenge oziphethe kakuhle ogxeka kuzo uhanahaniso lwexesha lakhe.
Esi sihloko ngu ingqokelela enkulu yamabali amafutshane kakhulu ezithetha nathi ngothando kunye nokwabelana ngesondo ngeendlela ezininzi. Kukho izinto ezivela kuthando lokufikisa olungenatyala, ukungathembeki, ukuziphindezela, uthando, ukuphambuka, uxolelwaniso lwezibini, amanene akhululekileyo, izithandani ezinamandla. Kwaye loo myalezo wokuziphatha uphantsi kwabo bonke.
Gqibezela amabali - UThomas Hardy
Lo mqulu uzisa ndawonye iincwadi ezine zamabali ukuba umbhali oliNgesi apapashe ebomini kunye nezinye, ezingapapashwa okanye zipapashwe kwiimagazini. Ibandakanya Iintsomi zeWessex, iQela lamaNenekazi ahloniphekileyo, iiNtsimbi ezincinci zoBomi y Indoda eguqukileyo namanye amabali. Baphefumlelwe ikakhulu yi isithethe somlomo kwaye phakathi kwazo kukho iintsomi zembali, amabali aneempawu ezithandekayo, amabali obukrelekrele nobuqili, kunye nezinye ezothusayo.
Iimbali zeRiphabhliki - UFrancisco García Pavón
Le ncwadi yile ithathwa njengeyona ilungileyo zombhali uTomellosero García Pavón kwaye ugcina i-timo ono awaziwa kakhulu ngeenkwenkwezi ezingenakulinganiswa IPlinio. Inezinto zayo ngobomi bomntu kwaye ahambelana neminyaka ye Iriphabliki yesibini. Ke, ukuphakanyiswa kwenkululeko kunye neemvakalelo zeriphabliki zikwavumela inkumbulo yokufunda kwabo kubalulekile.
Bakwangabo a umboniso omkhulu wobunyani bezentlalo Ichazwe ngolwimi oluchanekileyo, i-lyricism kunye needosi ezilungileyo zoburharha ezibonisa umbhali. Kwaye ayilahlekanga kukusebenza kwayo okanye umdla.
Onke amabali -Raymond Chandler
Le yile lushicilelo olupheleleyo kuphela lwamabali angama-25 yomphathi wobucuphi baseMelika. URaymond Chandler waqala ukupapasha amabali kwi iimagazini ezithandwayo njengaye Imask emnyama ngaphambi kokubhala iinoveli zakhe ezidumileyo. Kuzo wabuphucula ubugcisa kunye nesimbo sakhe kwaye wazakha ezo Kwelabafileyo uphawu lomsebenzi wakhe. Bazi amabali ngqo apho asibeka khona Umoya wobundlobongela ezihamba ngayo ngamaqhawe ezintsimbiUkubanda kunye nesizungu ekugqibeleni kwindalo yakhe ekhunjulwayo, UFilipu Marlowe.