En Actualidad Literatura, sikonwabele ukukwazi ukwenza udliwanondlebe Umbhali waseSpain Elisabet Benavent, umbhali weencwadi eziye zaba nkulu I-sagas ifundwa ikakhulu ngabaphulaphuli ababhinqileyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo zivakala ziqhelekile iincwadi bathanda: "Kwizihlangu zikaValeria", "uValeria esipilini", "uValeria omnyama nomhlophe", "uValeria ohamba ze", "Ukuleqa uSilvia", "Ukufumana uSilvia", "Umntu ongenguye", "Umntu onjengawe", "Umntu onjengam", "uMartina ejonge elwandle", "Martina kumhlaba owomileyo" o "Isiqithi sam"… Zonke iincwadi zalo mbhali weGandía, owazalwa ngo-1984.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okuncinci okanye okuninzi malunga nalo mbhali kwaye wazi ukuba ziyintoni iiprojekthi zakho zangoku, phakathi kwezinye izinto, hlala nathi e funda olu dliwanondlebe nombhali uElísabet Benavent. Akufuneki ukuba ndithethe, ndincomela ezakhe iincwadi: zintsha, zingena kwiphepha lokuqala kwaye nganye kuzo yenza intloko kwibali elibaliswe yi-saga phambi kwayo. Sishiya amazwi akhe ...
Actualidad Literatura: Umbhali ngamnye unomhla wokuqalisa, uqale nini ukubhala kwaye kutheni okanye ngubani okhuthazayo?
Elisabet Benavent: Kwasebutsheni bam, udadewethu wandifundisa ukuthanda ukufunda; Ndicinga ukuba yayiyimpu yokuqala yokuthanda ukubhala. Inyaniso kukuba andazi ukuba ndiqale njani. Bendihlala ndinesidingo sokwenza kwaye uyaphuthaphutha, usakha amabali kancinci kancinci; ezinye azizange ziphumelele kwaye ezinye zaphelela ekubeni… ziyinto ethile. Ndiyabulela kuThixo akukho nto ndiyibhalileyo ngelo xesha iya kuze ibone ukukhanya kwemini!
KWI: Iincwadi zakho zinokufundwa ngamadoda nabafazi, kodwa ikakhulu zijolise kubafazi, akunjalo? Kutheni olu hlobo lwenoveli?
I-EB: Zange khe ndiyicinge nyani. Ndibhala ngendlela ebonakalayo; Ndiyathetha ukuba ndiyeke ukuba ndihanjiswe ngumbono kunye nebali eliphuma kulo. Omnye wootitshala bam wayedla ngokuthi abantu bahlala bekhangela iindlela zokuzithumela kubo; inoba yeyam le.
KWI: Valeria kunye nabahlobo bakhe, okanye ngamanye amazwi, incwadi "Kwizihlangu zikaValeria", ibinguye obekhe wakukhokelela kwimpumelelo yoncwadi kwaye emva koku ibe yinto engayekiyo yokupapashwa okunempumelelo. Ubuyilindele yonke le nto? Wazalelwa njani "umhlaba waseValeria"?
I-EB: Bendingayilindelanga kwaphela. Kude kube namhla, yonke into eyenzekileyo kwiminyaka emithathu isabonakala ingakholeki kum. Kube ngamava amnandi endizalisekise ngawo iphupha ebendingazange ndicinge ukuba linokwenzeka. Ngapha koko, uValeria wazalwa enesidingo sokuziva esondele kubahlobo bam; Ndisandula ukufudukela eMadrid, bendibakhumbula kwaye, njengoko ndingazange ndikholelwe ukuba nabani na angandifunda, ndibhale ibali elibasondeze kum. Kungenxa yoko le nto iValeria iya kuhlala ikhetheke kakhulu kum, kuba kulowo nalowo kubo kukho isiqwenga sabahlobo bam.
KWI: Kuya kufuneka ndivume ukuba ndiyifundile yonke iValeria Saga ("Kwizihlangu zikaValeria", "uValeria esipilini", "uValeria omnyama nomhlophe" kunye "nohamba zeValeria") kwaye ndicinga ukuba ngobu busuku ndiza kuba nakho ukuphela Incwadi yesibini neyokugqibela yeSilvia Saga, ngakumbi, "Ukufumana uSilvia". Kuzo zonke iincwadi endizifundileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ndiyabona ukuba owona mxholo uphambili luthando, kodwa ayilulo nje naluphi na uthando kodwa enye yazo izalisa kangangoko iphuka, ekuthi xa uphulukana noluvo lwakho kuphela engenanto ... Kutheni le nto ingumxholo ophambili kwiincwadi zakho? Ngaba uyakholelwa kubukho bokwenyani bololu hlobo lothando okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ucinga ukuba uninzi namhlanje uthando aluxatyiswanga kwaye abantu baye babanda kwaye bangaphezulu kokuziva nje?
I-EB: Ndingomnye wabo bantu basenokholo kuthando, ndizakwenza ntoni? Ndiyakholelwa "ngonaphakade" kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane umntu oyinxalenye yobomi bakho kude kube sekupheleni. Ukongeza, ndine "drama queen" evalelwe ngaphakathi kum ehlala izinto kunye "namandla olwandle" kwaye kufuneka ndiyeke xa ndibhala, kuba ifika incinci.
KWI: Abalinganiswa obenzileyo batsala umdla wam ... Ubenza babenokwenyani, basondele kwaye baqheleke kangangokuba ndicinga ukuba yenye yeendawo ezinamandla ezenza ukuba umntu aqale incwadi yakho ngolwesiHlanu aze ayigqibe ngeCawe elandelayo kutshanje…… Ngubani okanye ngubani ojonge kuye ukuyila? Kwaye, ukuba nje ufuna ukuphendula, ngabaphi oonobumba abadalwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku abangaphezulu, nguElísabet Benavent?
I-EB: Andinakukhanyela ukuba abahlobo bam bangumthombo ongapheliyo wokhuthazo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ndihlala esidlweni sangokuhlwa okanye ndinayo iwayini kunye nabo, ndiza nezimvo, kunye nezimvo ezibhaliweyo kwiselfowuni yam okanye kwi-napkins ... kukho uLola ebomini bam kunye noCarmen, uMartina, uSilvia. .. kuthi ngamnye wabalinganiswa. Ngowuphi kubo endicinga ukuba unam ngaphezulu? Ndicinga ukuba ingangumxube wezinto ezininzi: iValeria, uCarmen, iSilvia ...
KWI: Kutshanje, isaga yakho entsha yapapashwa, ngeli xesha banegama likaMartina njengelabo ... Yintoni esinokuyifumana kwezi ncwadi zimbini?
I-EB: UMartina uyintombazana eneemvakalelo ezikrwitshayo kancinci, kodwa uno-Amaia, ubomi obungxamisekileyo, kunye noSandra, umhlobo okhethekileyo kunyango lwakhe. Ezi ncwadi zibalisa ibali lamantombazana amathathu ajongene nezithende zabo ze-Achilles kwaye, njengasebomini, ngamanye amaxesha uyaphumelela kwaye ngamanye amaxesha uyaphulukana. Uthando, ubuhlobo nokupheka.
KWI: Umbuzo obusentloko entlokweni yam ukusukela kwincwadi yokuqala yeValeria endiyifundileyo. Ndinoluvo lokuba incwadi elungileyo iyodlula kude le bhanyabhanya okanye uthotho lwento eyenziweyo emva kwayo ... Kodwa inyani, ndingathanda ukubona ezinye zeesaga zakho kwiscreen esikhulu ... Ngaba oku kunokwenzeka kuphakanyisiwe kuwe naphi na umzuzu? Uza kuphendula athini uElísabet Benavent koku?
I-EB: Ngo-Epreli 2014, inkampani yemveliso ebonwayo kunye ne-Diagonal TV, ithenge amalungelo kwi-saga ukuzisa kwiscreen esincinci. Namhlanje le projekthi iyaqhubeka, ukwakha inyathelo ngenyathelo, kodwa le micimbi ifuna ukulungiswa kakhulu. Ndiyonwabile ngeprojekthi kuba ndicinga ukuba ukubona abalinganiswa bakho bephila ngale ndlela kufuneka kungakholeleki. Kwakhona, ndiyazi ukuba ndiyishiye kwezona zandla zintle.
KWI: Kwaye okwangoku, zeziphi iiprojekthi ezintsha othatha inxaxheba kuzo? Ngaba kukho into entsha esela entlokweni yakho?
I-EB: Ndisebenzisana nephephancwadi leveki nganye iCuore kwaye ndiza kuqala njengomdibanisi wenkqubo kanomathotholo u-Anda Ya, eLos 40. Ukongeza, ndiyabandakanyeka kwiprojekthi yokupapasha, enje ngeNgqokelela yeBetacoqueta, apho iincwadi zababhali abatsha zipapashiwe kwaye, ewe ... ndinento esandleni sonyaka olandelayo. Kodwa kuya kufuneka silinde kancinci incwadi yam elandelayo.
KWI: Njengemibuzo emibini yokugqibela: Yeyiphi incwadi yakho ondicebisa ukuba ndiqale ngoku? Kwaye njengomdla: Yeyiphi incwadi oyithandayo kunye nombhali?
I-EB: Ndisoloko ndincoma ukufunda iincwadi zam ukuze zipapashwe, kuba ndihlala ndiqhwanyaza kwezingaphambili phakathi kwamaphepha. Ke, ukuba ufunde iValeria kunye neSilvia ... ngoku ndincoma i-My Choice Trilogy. Isavenge sokuqala ngu "Umntu ongekho." Enkosi ngokuzithemba!
Andinakukhetha incwadi enye njengeyona ndiyithandayo. Akukho mbhali omnye. Zininzi izihloko eziphawule ubomi bam: El camino, nguMiguel Delibes; UNana, ngu-ilemile Zola; Ukuhleka ebumnyameni, nguVladimir Nabokov; Ibali eliQinisekayo, likaMichael Ende; Khomba iingoma zothando ezingenanto, nguNickolas Butler ...
Kwakhona, enkosi uElísabet! Ixesha lakho kunye nokubonelela ngokufundwa okwaziyo ukuloba umfundi kwiphepha lokuqala. Enkosi! Ngethamsanqa ngayo yonke into oyenzayo.
Umbhali ngobomi bomntu
U-Elísabet Benavent, okanye njengamawaka abalandeli bakhe abamaziyo, uBetaCoqueta, ngumbhali wakutshanje obepapasha iincwadi kuphela ukusukela ngo-2013. Ewe kunjalo, nokuba ibisandula ukwenzeka, incwadi ayipapashayo, incwadi ethengisa uhlelo emva kohlelo. Inoveli yakhe yokuqala yayi "Kwizihlangu zikaValeria", ezathi emva kwempumelelo enkulu, zalandelwa zezi zilandelayo: "UValeria esipilini", "IValeria emnyama namhlophe" y "Valeria uhamba ze". Ezi fomu zine zaziwa njenge UValeria Saga kwaye ibingabo abangagcini ngokwazisa umbhali, kodwa kwanabo bamkhuthazayo ukuba aqhubeke noku kubhala nasekwenziweni kweencwadi, ezaziwa kakhulu nangona zingathandwa ngababhali nababhali abaninzi, ezinje ngoncwadi lwabasetyhini, lwangoku kunye Ayinangxaki.
Ukusukela ngoko, nakwiminyaka elandelayo, u-Elísabet Benavent, Umbhali weGandía ozalwe kwi1984, ipapashe iinoveli ezisi-8, uninzi lwazo kukuqhubekeka kwabanye: "Ndileqe uSilvia" y "Ukufumana uSilvia", abo bobabo Ukhetho lwam Trilogy "Umntu ongenguye", "Umntu ofana nawe" y "Umntu onjengam", el Horizon Martina, eqanjwe ngu "UMartina ngeembono zolwandle" y "UMartina kumhlaba owomileyo" y "Isiqithi sam"Yincwadi yesitofu esinye kwaye ngaphandle kokuqhubeka.
Uqinisekisa amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuba ukuba ngumbhali yayiliphupha lobomi bakhe, kwaye enkosi kupapasho kunye nempumelelo kwintengiso nganye yeencwadi zakhe, uyiphumezile kwaye wamvumela ukuba aphile kuphela kuyo (ethi ayikho encinci).
Ukungena izihloko ezingaphantsi kokubhala kunye neziqhelekileyo, uElísabet unjalo IsiDanga kuNxibelelwano oluVakalayo kwaye ine- INkosi yoNxibelelwano kunye nobuGcisa kwiYunivesithi yaseComplutense yaseMadrid, indawo yokuhlala yombhali ngoku. Ixesha lakhe njengombhali alipheli ngokupapashwa kweencwadi zakhe, kodwa ukwangumbhali wekholamu Cuore.