Ukufota: URoberto Lapid, iprofayili ye-Twitter.
URoberto Lapid UngowaseArgentina osuka eCórdoba kwaye ngoku uhlala phakathi kwelizwe lakhe neSpain. Usele ebhale ezinye iinoveli, ngakumbi ezembali ezisekelwe kumatyala okwenene, afana nala Dizna: Umyalezo osuka kwixesha elidlulileyo okanye I-Weis Enigma. Kwaye eyokugqibela ngu Umnqweno ongafezekanga, kunye ne-protagonist ekhethekileyo: umdlali we-actress UHedy Lamarr. Kule udliwano ndlebe isixelela ngalo msebenzi kunye nokunye okuninzi kwaye Ndiyabulela ixesha elininzi kunye nobubele bokundinika oko.
URoberto Lapid-Udliwano-ndlebe
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Isihloko sencwadi yakho yamva nje sithi Umnqweno ongafezekanga. Usixelela ntoni ngayo kwaye yavela phi le mbono?
ROBERT LAPID: I-embryo yeli bali izalwa phakathi kweentaba ezithile kwintshona yesixeko sase Cordoba eArgentina. Kukho ulwakhiwo oluninzi olungaqhelekanga apho kwaye enye yazo yabamba ingqalelo yam: iMandl Castle. Kwidolophu eselumelwaneni kwakhankanywa iintlobo ngeentlobo, eziphikisanayo nezibambeneyo amabali malunga obengumniniyo, UFritz Mandl: Ngaba ujonge amahlakani ngexesha lemfazwe?
Uphando lubonise ukuba uFritz wayengumntu umvelisi wezixhobo ezinamandla kunye nosozigidi. Ingaqhelekanga, i-quirky kunye ne-enigmatic, kwaye ithiyiwe kwaye ihlonitshwa ngabaninzi. Abathengi bakhe yayingengoHitler, uMussolini noFranco, phakathi kwabanye, kwaye phakathi kwabahlobo bakhe yayinguGeneral Perón, Hemingway, Truman Capote kunye no-Orson Wells.
UFritz ubona ifilimu kwi-microcinema yendlu yakhe enkulu eVienna Ugcino, phi UHedy Kiesler wenza i-orgasm yokuqala ehamba ze kunye neyokuqala ibonwe kwiscreen seminyaka eyi-16. Lo umncinci unesiphiwo, ofunda ithiyetha kunye nobunjineli kwaye ethetha kakuhle ngeelwimi ezininzi, utshata noFritz. Bobabini bahlala kwinqaba yabo eSalzburg kwaye uHedy wayengumamkeli ofanelekileyo wokufumana zonke iintlobo zabalinganiswa. Phakathi kwezi zibini a inkanuko engalawulekiyo njengoko iyingozi. Emva koko UHedy Kiesler ubaleka kwaye wafika eHollywood ukuze abe nguHedy Lamarr, elona bhinqa lihle kakhulu kwi-cinema. Kodwa, ukongeza, inika ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza okuqanjwayo, kubandakanywa nenkqubo yonxibelelwano ethe yavelisa le nto namhlanje WiFi, GPS kunye nebluetooth.
Yiyo ibali lokwenyani, kunye nesicwangciso apho abalinganiswa babengabalinganiswa beziganeko ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zekhulu lama-XNUMX.
- AL: Ngaba ungabuyela kwincwadi yokuqala oyifundileyo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
RL: Phakathi kokufunda kwam okokuqala ebuntwaneni, ndikhumbula i-saga ye Sandokan, ingwe yaseMalaysianguEmilio Salgari. Ibali lam lokuqala Yabhalwa kwiminyaka eyi-14, acuento kukhuphiswano evela kuHlelo lweKapeluz. Ukuphumelela ijekhiphothi kunyuse umdla wam. Ngoko ndaqalisa ukubhalela iphephandaba lesikolo. Kamva, xa wayesele ekhulile, amanqaku, iingxelo namabali apapashwa kwamanye amaphephandaba. Inoveli yam yokuqala kwafuneka ndilinde de 2010 ukubona ukukhanya.
- AL: Umbhali oyintloko? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
RL: Ndifunde ezininzi: UAJ CroninHoward Fast, uJohn Le Carre, UKen Ifollet, uWilbur Smith, uCarmen ILaforet, UPawulos Oyster, EyeKhala IVerne, ingawenzi, Homer, Walter UScott, Herman Hesse.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
RL: Ndingathanda ukudibana URobert Langdon, inkwenkwezi yeencwadi zikaDan Brown, sele zininzi abalinganiswa zamabali UNowa gordon.
- AL: Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imikhwa okanye imikhwa xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
RL: Phambi kokwenza ibali Ndinomdla wokuphanda: iifayile zokufikelela, udliwano-ndlebe namangqina, hamba kwiindawo. Buza, tyhila okufihlakeleyo, ugqithise into encinci eyaziwayo kodwa ebalulekileyo.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
RL: Ngokuqhelekileyo ndinikezela iimvakwemini kuncwadi, xa ndingapeyinti. Bendimane nditshintsha izithubaMhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba uhamba kwaye uhlala phakathi kweBarcelona neArgentina iminyaka eliqela. Ukubhala ndikhetha izithuba ezinokukhanya okuninzi, ukuthula nokuba wedwa.
- AL: Ngaba zikhona ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
RL: Ukufunda, uluhlu lwahlukeneyo: ama-adventures, iintsokolo, iinkanuko. Ukubhala, iinoveli zembali ngokusekelwe kumatyala okwenene. Okwangoku kuphela oko.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
RL: Ndiyafunda eBrooklyn Follies, de UPaul auster yhNdigqibe ukubhala inoveli ikamva labo lityhilwa kwi Unxweme lwaseValencia. Ityala eliqhumayo elisusela kwi-1969 elibandakanya iziganeko ezingaziwayo kwimbali yamva nje yaseSpain apho zivela khona ukungcatsha, u bukhosi e Amayelenqe ifihliwe. Le ncwadi sele ikupapashi, ilungele ukupapashwa.
Ndisebenza ngoku kwi-a ibali oko kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa Imfazwe ebandayo kwi I-berlin eyahlukileyo ngodonga olwaziwayo. Zombini ezi noveli zisekelwe kwiimeko eziyinyani ezikhokelele kuphando olunika umdla.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha injani kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba uzame ukupapasha?
RL: Ilizwe lopapasho linzima kwaye ubhubhane wehlile kwintengiso. Ndinayo i Suerte ukuba ne iarhente elungileyo yoncwadi kunye nompapashi oxhasa umsebenzi wam. Ndijonge phambili ngethemba kwaye andiyeki ukubhala.
Ndabhala umbhalo-ngqangi wokuqala kwaye ndawuthumela kwabanye abapapashi baseArgentina, omnye wabo waqhagamshelana kwaye ekugqibeleni wapapasha ezintathu zeencwadi zam. Ngoku ukusuka kwiRoca Editorial de Barcelona imibhalo yam ifikelela kumazwe amaninzi athetha iSpanish.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kumabali exesha elizayo?
RL: Bekunzima. Ndavaleleka eArgentina phantsi kwe-quarantine ixesha elide kwaye elingqongqo. Ukubhala, ukupeyinta, intsapho eyayikude nokunxibelelana nabahlobo kwanceda ukuhlangabezana nobulolo nokuvalelwa. A ukukhanya kwethemba kwaye into endiyifunayo iyafezekiswa uphinde ufumane inkululeko kunye nempilo, ukongeza ekusishiyeleni izifundo ezibalulekileyo.