UJane Austen. Amabinzana namaqhekeza omsebenzi wakhe ngomhla wokuzalwa kwakhe angama-244

UJane Austen ujika iminyaka engama-244 namhlanje kwaye kusoloko kukuhle ukuvuyisana naye. Kungenzeka ukuba, kule mihla yemimoya elungileyo neyothando kwincopho yabo, masithathe Incwadi yakhe okanye masibone ezinye zeendlela azilungelelanisa nefilimu. Kunzima ukudinwa yeyakho amabali othando angapheliyo. Namhlanje ndiyamkhumbula nge amanye amabinzana kunye namaqhekeza kwemisebenzi yakhe ebalaseleyo.

UJane Austen

Wazalelwa eSteventon kwaye uthathelwa ingqalelo omnye wababhali abanempembelelo ngaphakathi koncwadi lweAnglo-Saxon, kodwa ikwindawo yonke kuyo uninzi lothando.

Waqala ukubhala esengumntwana, kodwa umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala epapashiweyo ibiyi Ukuziva kunye nokuziva, Ngayo sele enegama kwihlabathi loncwadi. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva yalandela Ikratshi nomkhethe, lowo umnike impumelelo enkulu kwaye kunokwenzeka inoveli yakhe eyaziwa kakhulu.

Las novelas nguAusten, Kananjalo ngethoni yesiko, babenjalo ithandwa kakhulu sele ikhona ngexesha layo. Baye baphembelela nezizukulwana ezizayo hayi kuphela ababhali abangamaNgesi. Izihloko zakhe zamva nje, Ukweyisela y INorthanger Abbey, zapapashwa emva kokufa.

Ukukhetha amabinzana

1. Ukonwaba emtshatweni kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwithamsanqa.
2. Ndibe kukuzingca bonke ubomi bam, hayi ithiyori, kodwa ngokwenza.
3. Ubomi bunokuba nexabiso elingakanani ukuba asikho kunye?
4. Abalinganiswa bam baya kuba, emva kweembandezelo ezithile, yonke into abayifunayo.
5. Amava alungile endodeni.
6. Ukulunga akusoloko kukhokelela kwisiphelo esihle. Yinyaniso eyamkelwa ngabo bonke.
7. Akukho mntu ukhalazayo ngokuba nezinto ezingafanelekanga.
8. Ukuba kukho ubuchule bendalo yethu obunokuthi buthathelwe ingqalelo njengemangalisayo, yimemori.
9. Kuhlala kungaqondakali ukuba indoda ibone indlela umfazi asala ngayo isithembiso somtshato.
10. Andifuni ukuba nabantu babelungile, ngoko kuyandisindisa kwingxaki yokubaphatha.

Iziqwenga

Ukuziva kunye novakalelo

UMarianne waqala ukuqaphela ukuba ukungabi nathemba kwakhe kweminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu malunga nokufumana indoda eza kuzalisekisa izimvo zakhe zokufezekiswa kobudoda kwakukhaphukhaphu kwaye kwakungekho sizathu. uthando lokwenene; kunye nokuziphatha kwakhe kwabhengeza ubunzulu kwiminqweno yakhe kunye nokunyaniseka kwizipho zakhe.

Emma

U-Emma Woodhouse, mhle, ukrelekrele kwaye usisityebi, nosapho olutyebileyo kunye nomlinganiswa olungileyo, wabonakala eqokelela emntwini wakhe ezona zipho zibalaseleyo zobukho; kwaye waye waphila kufutshane nakwiminyaka engamashumi amabini ananye engenanto yakuphazamisa okanye ukumcaphukisa. Wayengoyena mncinci kwiintombi ezimbini zikatata onothando nothanda kakhulu kwaye, ngenxa yomtshato kadadewabo, wayengumama wasekhaya esemncinci kakhulu. Unina wayefile ixesha elide kakhulu ukuba agcine ngaphezulu kwenkumbulo engacacanga ye-caresses yakhe, kwaye u-governess, umfazi onentliziyo enkulu, wayethathe indawo yakhe phantse njengomama.

Ikratshi nomkhethe

Xa uMnu.Darcy wamnika le leta, uElizabeth wayengalindelanga ukuba uElizabethe ahlaziye izithembiso zakhe, kodwa engalindelanga, nangayiphi na indlela, umxholo onjalo. Kulula ukucinga ukuba ngoxhala alufundayo awakuthethayo kunye neemvakalelo eziphikisanayo aziphakamisileyo esifubeni sakhe. Iimvakalelo zakhe zazingachazeki ngokucacileyo ngelixa wayefunda. Wabona kuqala emangalisiwe kukuba uDarcy wayesalucela uxolo kwindlela aziphethe ngayo, xa wayeqinisekile ukuba akazukufumana nayiphi na ingcaciso yokuba imeko entle yokuhombisa ayinakumnyanzela ukuba ayifihle.

INorthanger Abbey

Ubunzulu bobuhlobo phakathi kukaCatherine no-Isabella babukhawuleza njengoko ukuqala kwabo kwakusebenza kakuhle, kwaye zonke iidigri zothando olukhulayo zanqotshwa ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba kwakungekho bungqina bokunikwa kwakhe kubahlobo bakhe okanye komnye nomnye. Babebizana ngegama labo, bahlala behamba ngengalo, bejoyina iqela elinye lomdaniso kwaye bengazivumeli bohlukane; ukuba intsasa enethayo ibabandeza ezinye iindlela ezinxaxhileyo, bagcina isigqibo sabo sokubonana, beqinisa ukufuma nodaka, kwaye bezivalela kunye befunda iinoveli.