Ukufota: Iwebhusayithi kaEsteban Navarro.
U-Esteban Navarro (UMoratalla, ngo-1965) uzele kakhulu umbhali wenoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho ukuba, ngolunye usuku, wagqiba kwelokuba azipapashe emva kokwenza nabapapashi abaliqela. Undinike yona olu dliwanondlebe apho esixelela kancinci ngayo yonke into. Ukusuka emsebenzini wakhe, ababhali abathandayo kunye neencwadi kunye nendlela abona ngayo imeko yangoku. Ndiyabubulela kakhulu ububele bakho kunye nexesha lokundinyamekela.
U-Esteban Navarro
Amapolisa kaZwelonke iminyaka emininzi, wawushiya lo msebenzi yaye wazinikela ngokupheleleyo ekubhaleni. Waqala ukuthumela 2008 kwaye wasebenza nabapapashi abohlukeneyo njengeRandom House, iPlaya de Ákaba, okanye iDoce Robles. Kodwa yenye yezo meko zingaqhelekanga uthathe isigqibo sokubheja kuye kwaye ube nolawulo lwemveliso yakho ngokuya kwi desktop ukupapasha.
Phakathi kwezihloko zakhe zohlobo lomcuphi- uyalazi ilaphu lento- zezi Unyaka wokuziqhelanisa, i-altruist, iPenumbra okanye ibali lamapolisa.
U dliwano
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Ngaba uyayikhumbula incwadi yokuqala owayifundayo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
I-ESTEBAN NAVARRO: Incwadi yokuqala endiyifundileyo Ukuphuma kukaLogan. Umama wayendithengele i-Readers 'Circle xa ndandiphakathi kweminyaka esibhozo kunye nesithoba ubudala. Ndandikhe ndafunda ngaphambili, kodwa ndicinga ukuba leyo yayiyincwadi yokuqala endandiyifunde ngokupheleleyo.
Ibali lam lokuqala, endingaligciniyo, lalenzelwe ukuba libe ngu udidi, kuba ndizamile ukuyizobela ngelixa ndiyibhala. Ndiyakhumbula ukuba yayinesihloko Lomo wakhe, kwaye yayimalunga nesela elinekhola emhlophe elaphanga iisefu zesityebi ngenjongo yokuzihlaziya.
- AL: Yeyiphi le ncwadi ikuchaphazeleyo kwaye ngoba?
EN: Ndothukile Buza uAlicia. Yincwadi ebhalwe kwidayari yeshumi elivisayo eyabhubha ngenxa yokubetha ngokugqithisileyo kwaye abazali bakhe, nje ukuba bamhlangule, bafuna ukuba amava akhe abhengezwe esidlangalaleni. Ndiyifunde xa ndandineminyaka elishumi elinesibini kwaye yiyo loo nto mhlawumbi yandichukumisa.
- AL: Ungumbhali obalaseleyo. Leliphi inqaku eliqhelekileyo okanye uphawu olunazo zonke iinoveli zakho?
EN: Umfundi wokuqala weenoveli zam ndim, ke ngoko, zibhalelwe ukonwabisa mna. Ndibhala la mabali ndifuna ukuwafunda.
- AL: Umbhali oyintandokazi okanye ababhali? Unokukhetha kuwo onke amaxesha.
EN: UGeorges Simenon, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Kwaye uOscar zasendle, ngenxa Imifanekiso kaDorian Grey, endiyithatha njengobugcisa boncwadi kwindalo iphela.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
KWI Ukumkanikazi uEllery. Ngelo xesha wayebonakala engumntu onomdla kakhulu.
- AL: Ngaba kukho naziphi na izinto ozithandayo xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
EN: Andizange ndiqale inoveli de ndibenesihloko, Andikwazi kubhala kuxwebhu olunegama "elingenasihloko". Kwaye andinayo nayiphi na into yokufunda: Ndifunde ndihleli kwisitulo seengalo, etafileni, esitulweni, ebaleni, elunxwemeni nditsho nakumamazala wam, ukuba kunyanzelekile. Ndifunde ephepheni, kwiselfowuni, Kindle, kwi-iPad okanye nantoni na apho ingafundwa khona.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
EN: Ndihlala ndiyenza ngaphakathi iofisi yam encinci Ukusuka kwindlu yam encinci, apho ndinesitulo sezihlalo kunye nesibane, ecaleni kwetafile apho ndibhalela khona iinoveli zam.
- AL: Uhlobo loncwadi oluthandayo?
EN: Ndifunde yonke into, kodwa ndinophambili olukhethekileyo Into engeyonyani yebuchwepheshe.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
EN: Okwangoku ndifunda Ibali lamaphupha, de UArthur Schnitzler. Kwaye ndiyazifumana ndibhaptize kwinoveli yam elandelayo, endiceba ukuyipapasha ngoNovemba kulo nyaka.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha yenzelwe ababhali abaninzi ukuba bakho okanye ufuna ukupapasha?
KU: MNA Ndiyazipapasha, itsho yonke. Abapapashi bajonge kuphela ababhali kunye nababhali ababesaziwa ngaphambili, nokuba imisebenzi yabo intle okanye hayi. Incwadana, kulo mzekelo, ibaluleke kakhulu.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kwiinoveli ezizayo?
EN: Okwangoku andikayeki ukubhala malunga nezinto esihlangabezana nazo, kodwa kuqinisekile ukuba kuyo yonke into ebhaliweyo ukusukela ngoku kuyakubakho imbonakalo, nokuba incinci kangakanani, yale ngxaki.