Umbhali waseSpain IMiguel Delibes, Dibanisa incwadi yakho "Indlela", ubunyani bezentlalo kunye nenoveli yokufunda. Ubume obunqabileyo, amasiko asezilalini kunye negalari ebanzi yabalinganiswa benza iinkumbulo zobuntwana be-protagonist, ezinxulunyaniswa ngumbali owazi yonke into enesingqisho se-agile kunye nesitayile esigcwele ubume bendalo kunye nesisa.
Kule nqaku, siza kubona isishwankathelo sencwadi "Indlela" NguMiguel Delibes, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, siyakubeka umbhali ukuba loluphi na uncwadi lwaseSpain ebelikho ngalo lonke elixesha.
Umbhali: Miguel Delibes
IMiguel Delibes inokubhalwa kwisithuba soncwadi esihambelana neminyaka ephakathi kwe 40s kunye nama-50. Ngeli xesha, inoveli iphinde yavela emva kweMfazwe yamakhaya yaseSpain kwaye yaboniswa njengeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokubonisa yonke into eyenzekileyo ngelixesha lokudibana kwabahlali nakwiminyaka ezayo, oko kukuthi, imeko eyoyikekayo kwezentlalo nezopolitiko kwilizwe.
IMiguel Delibes Uzalelwe eValladolid Ngo-1920. Waqale wazinikela kwishishini nakwezomthetho, izifundo awazigqiba ngempumelelo, waba Unjingalwazi woMthetho wezoRhwebo kwiSikolo soRhwebo seValladolid efanayo. Emva kwexesha kunye nokudibanisa, wazinikezela nakwezobuntatheli, wade waba ngumlawuli wephephandaba "EMantla eCastile".
Kodwa ngekhe sidibane nombhali weDelibes de kube nyaka 1947 Akanikwanga nto ngaphezulu kwaye akukho nto ingaphantsi kwe Umvuzo kaNadal woNcwadi yomsebenzi wakhe "Isithunzi somsipres sandisiwe", enye yezona zaziwayo zombhali. Lo msebenzi uxela izinto ezithile ezikhoyo ezinje ngokuthanda ukufa kunye / okanye ukungonwabi.
Ngomsebenzi wakhe opapashwe ngo-1950, "Indlela", Umsebenzi esiza kuwushwankathela apha ngezantsi, iDelibes ivula indlela yenyani yelali, eya kuthi ilandelwe neminye imisebenzi enje "Unyana wam uthixo Sisi" o "Idayari yomzingeli".
IMiguel Delibes ikwizikhundla eziphezulu ze inoveli yeSpanish yanamhlanje. Ngokubhekisele kwimbono yakhe, wazibonakalisa njengo I-humanist yamaKristu izinikele kwiingxaki zexesha lakhe kunye noluntu loohlohlesakhe. Umahluko phakathi koohlohlesakhe nobomi basezilalini ibisoloko ingumbhalo kuninzi lomsebenzi wakhe wokubhala. Ukuba sijonga ubuchule bakhe njengombhali, uDelibes wayenento engaqhelekanga iimpawu njengomntu obalisa amabali kunye nokubanakho ukubonakalisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. Ngaphandle koko, wayenomyalelo obalaseleyo kulwimi lwethu.
Ngelishwa, wasishiya phantse iminyaka esi-8 eyadlulayo, ngakumbi nge-Matshi 12, 2010.
«Indlela»: Isishwankathelo esifutshane
Emva koko, siza kubalisa ngokufutshane ngesiqwenga sencwadi «El camino», nguMiguel Delibes.
UDaniel Isikhova esincinci
UDaniel wayeyinkwenkwana eneminyaka elishumi elinanye awayeyazi njenge-Owl encinci. Wayelele ebhedini ecinga ngohambo azoluthabatha ngengomso ukuqala izifundo zakhe zamabanga aphakamileyo esixekweni.
Abahlobo abathathu
Ebusuku, uDaniel wakhumbula ubuntwana bakhe phakathi kwabantu basentilini: umbingeleli, utitshala, umkhandi wentsimbi, abasebenza ngemfonomfono ... Indawo ephambili ifanelwe kukufika kukaDaniel nabahlobo bakhe abathathu: Roque, el Moñigo kunye Germán, el Tiñoso.
La Mica kunye neMariuca-uca
Inxalenye yeenkumbulo zakhe, ubudlelwane awayenabo noMariuca noMica. Owokugqibela, uMika, wayengumfazi omncinci oneminyaka elishumi kunoDaniel, awayehlala eziva enothando lokwenene lweplato. Ngenye imini, uDaniel waya kwaMica eyothatha iitshizi kwaye ekubuyeni kwakhe wadibana noMariuca. Wayembuza ngokungagungqi ukuba kutheni emhle kangaka nje ngokuzisa itshizi eMikha, kutheni kuthathe ixesha elide kangaka, njl. UMariuca wayethandwa nguDaniel, nangona kunjalo, kule ncoko, wayenza yacaca kuye ukuba wayembi ngelixa uMika wayeyona ntombazana intle edolophini. UMariuca wema elila engathuthuzeleki.
Nangona kunjalo, uDaniel uza kufumanisa ukuba uMika unesoka kwaye utata kaMariuca uthathe isigqibo sokuphinda atshate. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba azi le yokugqibela, uqala ukuziva ethantamisa kwintombazana, ethi, njengaye, yamkele ikamva lakhe.
Ingozi embi
Iintsuku zokugqibela zikaDaniel edolophini ngaphambi kokuba aye kufunda esixekweni ziphawulwe ngengozi embi yomhlobo wakhe uGermán. Ukusukela ngoko ukuya phambili, uDaniel uziva ukuba kukho into enkulu "egutyungelweyo" ngaphakathi kwakhe kwaye ukusukela ngoku kungabikho nto ibiyakuba njengokuba yayinjalo ukuza kuthi ga ngelo xesha.
Ndlela-ntle
Ekuseni, uDaniel uyaqonda ukuba ebelele ubusuku bonke ekhumbula amaxesha akhe okudala edolophini kunye kwaye ixesha lifikile lokujongana nokuhamba kwakhe okusondeleyo.
Ukuba uyayithanda iMiguel Delibes, "Indlela" yenye yezona zinto zisebenza kakuhle kunye "Isithunzi somsipres sandisiwe". Ayinakuphoswa yingqokelela yokufunda kwakho ogqityiweyo. Kucetyiswa kakhulu.
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