Incwadi ekhuthaze ababulali abathathu kwaye 'yaphelisa' ubomi bukaLennon

Kunye nembali Iincwadi ezininzi zithathwa njengeziqalekisiweyo. Ukusweleka kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, ababulali ababulalayo okanye ukunyamalala ngokuqinisekileyo kunxulunyaniswe nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo okanye ababhali.

Mhlawumbi elinye lawona matyala adumileyo enye enencwadi "Umbambisi kwiRye" ngu-JD Salinger opapashwe ngonyaka we-1951. Xa umsebenzi wawupapashwa e-US, wavelisa isiphithiphithi kuluntu lwaseMelika ngenxa yokujongana nemicimbi yesini, ukunxila okanye ubuhenyu ngendlela evuselelayo kunye nesigama esingaqhelekanga ngelo xesha.

Ngapha koko, le ngxabano yajika emva kokupapashwa kwayo ekuphela kwento kubangelwe kukonyuka kwenani lentengiso nasekuthandeni umsebenzi. Nokuba, kule minyaka ilandelayo, yaba yeyona ncwadi yesibini ifundwayo ngokunyanzelekileyo kwizikolo. Kwangelo xesha, nge-90s ukuya ku-2005, "Umgcini ophakathi kweziko" bahlala kwindawo ye-10 kwindawo Uninzi lweencwadi eziFundwayo eMntla Melika.

Ngaphandle koku kuthandwa okungenakuphikwa, le ncwadi ikwanemfihlakalo ethile kunye nempikiswano ngenxa yokuba Ababulali abohlukeneyo babandakanyekile okanye babebandakanyekile kule noveli njengonobangela okanye isenzo sezenzo zabo zolwaphulo-mthetho.

Eyokuqala yamatyala ngala kaMark Davis Chapman owathi, ngo-1980, wadubula wabulala uJohn Lennon ngaphandle kwesakhiwo dakota eManhattan. Emva kokubulala ilungu elidumileyo leBeatles, umbulali wahlala phantsi ngokuzolileyo ukuze afunde ikopi yale noveli de abezokhuselo bambambe bengakhange baphikise.

Yakuba ibanjiwe incwadi, abaphandi baqonda ukuba, ngaphakathi kwikhava yayo, uMark Davis Chapman ubhale ngepensile: "Le yingxelo yam." Ngaphandle kolu lwazi, xa ingxelo yathathwa kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokulahleka kwakhe, umbulali Uqinisekile ukuba wayeqinisekile ukuba uninzi lwayo yayinguHolden Caulfield (oyena mntu uphambili kule ncwadi) kwaye abanye kufuneka ukuba bavela kuMtyholi.

Ityala lesibini elinxulumene nencwadi lenzeka kanye ngonyaka emva kokubulawa kukaLennon. Ngeli thuba, iinjongo zombulali azenzekanga kwimvume yexhoba lakhe, uRonal Reagan ngokwakhe. UJohn Hinckley Jr, owayeligama lomntu kuthethwa ngaye, wazama ngo-1981 ukuphelisa ubomi bomongameli waseMelika ngokumdubula ngompu.

Imbumbulu egxothwe nguJohn Kinckley yabetha umzimba kamongameli ekhwapheni kwaye yahlala iisentimitha ezimbalwa entliziyweni yakhe. Okokugqibela, njengoko besesitshilo, uReagan wakwazi ukusinda kuhlaselo. Ngapha koko, umhlaseli eqinisekisiwe ebomini bakhe ukuba wayeyithanda kakhulu le ncwadi sithetha ngayo.

Ekugqibeleni, eli tyala lilandelayo lenzeka ngo-1989. URobert John Bardó wabulala umdlali weqonga uRebecca Lucile Schaeffer emnyango wendlu yakhe emva kokumhlukumeza iminyaka emithathu. Xa wabanjwa umbulali Wayephethe ikopi ye "Umbambisi kwiRye".

Ukuba incwadi yayihambelana ngqo nezi ziganeko yinto esingenakuqinisekisa ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, okucacileyo kukuba ubukho bayo obulula kwezi meko zintathu businyanzela ukuba siyicinge loo nto ngandlela thile okanye ngolunye ulwalamano kunye nezibakala.

Ngaphandle kokuya kwimibuzo engaqondakaliyo okanye esoteric, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba ngamanye amaxesha, kuxhomekeke ekubeni yeyiphi na imisebenzi kwaye zeziphi izandla, ukungalingani okuthile kunokukhuthazwa okanye kukhuthazwe oko kunokubangela, njengoko sele sibonile, ukubulawa kwabanye babafundi bayo.

Le ncwadi ikolu luvo lwam luthobekileyo, yenye yezona zinto zimangalisayo ezikhoyo kwaye hayi kakhulu ngenxa yesiqwenga sayo, nangona ibandakanya izinto ezibalulekileyo zokufikisa kunye nengqondo yayo, kodwa ngenxa yeemeko ezingqonge incwadi uqobo. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ke, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokubhala ngobusuku bexesha elizayo loloyiko lokuba, ngenxa yemihla esizifumana sikuyo kwaye ngakumbi kwilizwe lase-Anglo-Saxon, liphezu kwethu.