Ukwazi ngokuthe kratya kubabhali "abaphambeneyo" abasinike uvuyo olukhulu kakhulu ngendalo yabo yoncwadi bahlala beluncedo. Mhlawumbi ngale ndlela siyaqonda ngokuyinxenye ukuba yintoni ebakhokeleyo ukuba babhale ukuba zeziphi iincwadi. Ukuba uthanda ukwazi malunga Ii-anecdotes kunye neenyaniso ezimnandi malunga neencwadi nababhali Hlala kwi Actualidad Literatura ukuthatha eli xesha lincinci. Kuya kuba mnandi!
Amagama nezihloko esiza kubona apha zezi: Kafka, Charles Dickens, Lord Byron, Victor Hugo kunye noveli yakhe "Les Misérables" kunye Arthur Miller.
UArthur Miller kunye nobuso bakhe obuvakala ngathi ...
UArthur Miller wayehleli ebharini esela, nini kweza indoda kuye Unxibe kakuhle oqale olandelayo Incoko:
Awunguye uArthur Miller?
-Ewe ndinguye ngenxa?
-Awundikhumbuli?
-Ubuso bakho buqhelekile kum, kodwa ...
-Ndingumhlobo wakho wakudala uSam. Sifunda kunye kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo ...
-Ndiyoyika ukuba…
-Ubomi bulungile kum. Ndingumnikazi wevenkile. Ubusenza ntoni?
-Kulungile, ndi… .ukubhala
-Ubhala ntoni?
Ukudlala, ngakumbi
-Bakhe bakwenzela enye?
-Ewe, ezinye
-Ndixelele isihloko, ukubona ukuba ndiyayazi
-Well ... mhlawumbi uvile "Ngokufa komthengisi"?
Indoda yayixakwe kukuvula umlomo. Ubuso bakhe babuhlungu kwaye bahlala umzuzwana ukuba uyathetha. Emva kwethutyana wabuza:
-Awuyi kuba ngumbhali ka-Arthur Miller?
UDylan-Thomas kunye nemibongo yakhe
Ngokutsho imbongi Dylan-Thomas, imibongo yakhe "Nkqu nomama wakhe akazange abaqonde"… Zigwebe:
«Ukukhala amadoda alungileyo, xa kufika umtshini wokugqibela
Ngobuqaqawuli imisebenzi yakhe ethe-ethe awayenokudanisa kuyo kwindawo eluhlaza,
Banomsindo, babanomsindo kukusweleka kokukhanya.
Ukufa akuyi kuba nasikhundla.
Nangona ii-seagulls zingakhalanga endlebeni yakho kwakhona
kananjalo namaza awangqubani kakhulu elunxwemeni;
Nangona iintyatyambo zingantshuli apho bezikade zikhona okanye zikhulise khona
sele ngakumbi intloko kuqhume imvula;
Nangona baphambene kwaye bafa njengezikhonkwane,
iintloko zezidumbu ziya kuthi xhaxhe ngamasi emithi;
Baza kugqabhuka belangeni de liphume ilanga
ukufa akusayi kuba nagunya.
Kubonakala ngathi kunzima ukuyiqonda, andibi kunjalo?
UVictor Hugo kunye «Les Miserables»
UVíctor Hugo wayehamba kodwa njengombhali olungileyo elindele indalo yakhe, wayefuna ukwazi ukuba uhlelo lwenoveli yakhe luhamba njani "Iimbandezelo".
Ubhale ileta yakhe Umhleli Hurst & Blackett ukubeka uphawu lombuzo olula "?". Impendulo obuya kuyifumana ibilula njengombuzo, njengoko uphendule ngesikhuzo "!". Bathi kunjalo imbalelwano emfutshane embalini...
Namhlanje kunokubonakala kuyinto eqhelekileyo kuthi, ngezixhobo esinazo xa kufikwa kunxibelelwano (Whatsappimeyile, Facebook, njl.), Kodwa ke cinga ukuthumela indlela yokufumana ileta enomlinganiswa omnye. UVictor Hugo 'wayeqhekeka' kwaye umhleli wakhe wayengekho mva kakhulu.
Kafka kunye nentombazana enodoli olahlekileyo
Ngokutsho ubalise uDora DymantIqabane likaKafka elinomdla kwiminyaka yakhe yokugqibela, umbhali wenoveli obekade kwi-anecdote ethi okuninzi ngobuntu bakhe.
«Ngelixa wayehamba epakini kufutshane nendlu yakhe, wafumana intombazana ikhala ngenxa yokuba wayelahlekelwe ngunodoli. Ngaloo mini, wangena kwimeko efanayo yokuxhalaba kwemithwalo eyayinayo rhoqo xa ehleli edesikeni, nokuba kukubhala ileta okanye ikhadi leposi. Ugqibe ekubeni abhale ileta apho unodoli uxele isizathu sokuhamba kwakhe. Wayethathe isigqibo sokuya kwihlabathi liphela. Njengokuba intombazana ifumene intuthuzelo kufundo lwayo, uKafka uqhubeke nokubhala oonodoli ababethetha ngokuhamba kwakhe kangangeeveki ezintathu. Kwileta yokugqibela, wachaza ukuba kutheni engenakubuya: wayezakutshata, esicinga ukuba iya kuba sisizathu esivakalayo sokulahlwa kwakhe yile ntombazana.
UCharles Dickens kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba yedwa ukuba agxile
Ngamazwi omlamu wakhe uBurntt:
"Ngenye imva kwemini eDoughty Street, uNkosikazi Dickens, kunye nenkosikazi yam, besincokola malunga nobuntu kunye nothando lomlilo, ngequbuliso kwavela uDickens. Wathi, "njani, ulapha?" "Mkhulu, ngoku ndizisa umsebenzi." Kungekudala emva koko waphinda wavela nombhalo-ngqangi ka-Oliver Twist; emva koko engayekanga ukuthetha, wahlala etafileni, wasicenga ukuba siqhubeke nentetho yethu, waphinda waqalisa ukubhala, ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Amaxesha ngamaxesha wayeya kungenelela nakwiziqhulo zethu, kodwa engayeki ukuhambisa usiba. Emva koko wayeza kubuyela emaphepheni akhe, ulwimi lwakhe lucinezelwe phakathi kwemilebe yakhe kunye namashiya akhe angcangcazelayo, ebanjwe phakathi kwabalinganiswa awayebachaza ...
Ukubone oku, UCharles Dickens wadala ngakumbi nangcono xa ehamba kwaye ehamba nabantu... Into engaqhelekanga phakathi kwababhali abaninzi abakhetha ukuba bodwa ukuze baphinde benze ubugcisa babo.
INkosi Byron
Ubomi beNkosi u-Byron buzele zii-anecdotes kunye nezinto ezinomdla ezothusayo:
- KwakunguPatihendido (Ndineenzwane zam eziguqukileyo).
- Su isondo sokuqala yayineminyaka eli-9 ubudala, kunye nomphathi uMary Grey.
- Kwakunjalo yamkelwe ngokwesini.
- Yayiyiyo ogqibeleleyo ohamba nabantwana.
- Wathandana nabazala bakhe ababini.
- Ndiziqhelanisa Ukulalana nodadewabo u-Augusta Leigh, eyayinentombi kwaye yahletywa ukuba inokuba nguByron ngokwakhe.
Ubomi obufutshane obunenkanuko nobuphikisayo… Wasweleka eneminyaka engama-36 ubudala.
Ukuza kuthi ga apha, bafundi. Ukuba uyazithanda ezi ntlobo zamanqaku apho sinokwazi abanye bababhali bethu esibathandayo ngakumbi, masixelele kwicandelo lamagqabaza. Enkosi!
Ithetha ukuthini into yokuba u-Byron wayengumntu ogqibeleleyo "ogqibeleleyo"?
Ukuthatha ukuba "ukugqibezela", kusetyenziswa umntu, kuthetha ukuba ubalasele okanye ugqibelele kwimisebenzi abhekisa kuyo, andiyiqondi le meko ...
Uyisebenzisa njengendawo ethatha inxaxheba kwisenzi "ukugqibezela" esithi "Ukufezekisa ngokupheleleyo into." Ngale ndlela, into ayithethayo kukuba wabelana ngesondo nabantwana. Umbuzo wam ngowokuba, ukuba oku kungafuneki kwakhona. Ngaba kukho umntu ohamba kakubi ngokwesondo ongazange abe nolwalamano nabantwana okanye abantwana ngomthetho? Okanye ngaba lowo unomdla wokuziphatha kakubi kubantwana, kodwa angayisebenzisi, ushiywe kwintsimi ebanzi ye-pedophilia kunye ne-pedophilia ikwahlula kuphela ulwaphulo-mthetho olugqibeleleyo lwe-pedophilia?
Ndilonwabele kakhulu eli nqaku. Undinike isipho esoyikekayo kuba bendingamazi uDylan-Thomas kwaye uphefumla kamnandi kakhulu kum, kwanele ukukhupha ubuze bokumqonda. Enkosi kwakhona, sele ndikhuphele i-anthology epheleleyo kuye. Enkosi kwakhona hehe
Molo carmen.
Enkosi ngeli nqaku, linomdla kakhulu. Wayengazazi ii-anecdotes malunga no-Arthur Miller, uDylan-Thomas, uDickens kunye no-Lord Byron. Ewe, leyo kaVictor Hugo. Kwaye leyo kaKafka inokuba sele uyifundile kwakudala, nangona bendingazi ukuba le anecdote iyavela kwincwadi kaPaul Auster kwaye yayisetyenziswa nguJordi Sierra i Fabra.
Ndiyazibuza ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngeeleta ezibhalwe nguKafka ezenza ngathi ngunodoli kwaye ukuba zikhona, ziphi? Mhlawumbi zitshatyalalisiwe okanye mhlawumbi, njengoko kuye kwenzeka amaxesha amaninzi ngamanye amaxwebhu, ziye zivele mzuzu ongalindelekanga. Ndiyathemba ukuba ngenye imini baya kuphila.
Umbongo kaDylan-Thomas ulunge kakhulu kwaye kuyinyani ukuba akukho nzima ukuwuqonda.
Ngokubhekisele kuDickens, kukho izinto ezininzi ezibangela umdla: wayekuthanda ukuhamba kwaye ethatha uhambo olude kakhulu. Watsala umdla ekwenzeni kwaye wenza kakuhle kakhulu. Kwakuqhelekile ukuba abonise abalinganiswa abohlukeneyo kusapho nakwizihlobo zakhe xa efunda amabali abo ngokuvakalayo. Ngaphezu koko, wayezokuvavanywa kwisikolo sokubambela esidumileyo eLondon kwaye ukubandelwa lixesha kwamthintela ekwenzeni oko. Akazange azame kwakhona. Nokuba ngumdlali odumileyo womhla wakhe wancoma ukusebenza kukaDickens.
Ndingathanda, njengabanye abafundi abaninzi bale bhlog, ukuba veki nganye upapashe inqaku elinjengeli. Ndiyakuthanda ukufunda ezembali, ezoncwadi okanye ezinye ii-anecdotes.
Umbuliso woncwadi, hayi i-anecdotal, evela ku-Oviedo.
Molo kwakhona, uCarmen.
"Umbali wamabali" uchanekile: isichazi "esiphelileyo" asilunganga ecaleni ko "mntu uxhaphaza abantwana." Nangona indlela othetha ngayo iqondakala ngokugqibeleleyo.
Umbuliso wombhalo ovela kwi-Asturias.
Ndilithandile inqaku !!
Kulungile, uDylan Thomas akanguye uMachado, kodwa enoguqulelo olumasikizi, oluqhelekileyo lukhangeleka ngathi yitapile engeyiyo ... ndicinga ukuba bekufanele ukuba sishiye ngasemva "ukuqonda imibongo." Ngaba uLorca's Viennese Waltz uqondwa kakuhle, umzekelo, xa kuthelekiswa nemibongo kaTomas?
Enye into: Andiqondi ukuba iskripthi esijoyina igama kunye nefani, uCarmen-guillen!