Zvakaoma kuverenga mabhuku

Munyika yezvinyorwa mune mabhuku engano asinga gutse nguva dzose vaverengi vese, kungave nekuda kwekuoma kwavo kana nekuda kwechimiro chakayedza zvakanyanya zvichienzaniswa nezvakajairwa nenyika. Izvi zvinotevera zvakaoma kuverenga mabhuku ivo vanokonzeresa zvese rudo neruvengo, uye pamwe ndipo ndipo panogara hukuru hwavo.

The Steppe Wolf, naHerman Hesse

Kunyangwe Hesse achishanda senge Siddhartha Iwo ave mabhuku akakwana kuverenga panguva imwechete yekutenda kumutauro wavo wakapfava uye hurefu hwakaganhurirwa, mamwe akafanana neayo atiri kubata nawo pano ave matambudziko echokwadi ezvinyorwa. Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa., imwe ye mabhuku makuru ezana ramakore rechiXNUMX Ichozve chiitiko nyaya pamwe zvakare yehunyanzvi kune vanhu vari kutsvaga chakareruka zvinhu. Yakanyorwa panguva yedambudziko rakadzama remweya iro Herman Hesse akatambura muma20s, iyo nhoroondo inoteera mutsoka dzehunhu hwakabviswa zvachose kubva munzanga uye nenguva yaanogara, achivandudza hunhu hwesimba uye hwakadzurwa. Yakasarudzika, asi pamwe kwete yezvese zvido.

Iyo Silmarilion, naJRRTolkien

Vazhinji vateveri vefungidziro yaTolkien vakawana munyori achitenda Ishe ane mukurumbira weRings trilogy uye akareruka kwazvo Iyo Hobbit. Zvisinei, payakasvika nguva yekupinda Silmarilion zvinhu zvakachinja zvakanyanya. Yakagadzwa panguva yehondo dzeMelkor, inofungidzirwa seyakatangira Sauron muPakati-pasi ichiri isina elves nevarume, Iyo Silmarilion, zvese zviri muchimiro nemitambo, iri kure nemabasa aTolkien akakwezva vateveri vaifamba naFrodo kana Bilbo kuburikidza nemashiripiti. world iyo nyaya dzayo dzakapa yakawanda yekutengesa uye yekurapa nhoroondo. For chaizvo vateveri veTolkien's wizarding world.

Hopscotch, naJulio Cortázar

Kunyangwe nhasi riri rimwe remabasa makuru ezvinyorwa zvezana ramakumi maviri, kuburitswa kwa Rayuela muna 1963 akadenha vaverengi pasi rose nekukumbira chimiro chakakamurwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvaiteerera maitiro akasiyana ekuverenga, kuchinjisa iyo yekutanga kutanga, yepakati uye yekupedzisira chirongwa. Inofungidzirwa se "antinovela" panguva yekuburitswa, iyo nyaya yerudo yaHoracio Oliveira naLa Maga ine mashiripiti akawanda sekukwanisa kumutsa kumwe kurambwa muverengi zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mabasa neanozivikanwa Latin America boom zviri nyore kwazvo kushandisa kupfuura Cortázar's magnum opus.

Ulysses, naJames Joyce

Kunyangwe chikamu chechimiro chinoita senge chiri nyore, izvi yazvino vhezheni yeHomer's Odyssey akashandura mabhuku ezana ramakore rechi1922 zvachose mushure mekuburitswa kwake muna XNUMX. Iyo novel, rwendo kuburikidza nezuva mune hupenyu hwe protagonist yaro Leopold Bloom (maererano nevakawanda vanochinja Joyce iye) kuburikidza nemigwagwa yeDublin, kutarisa nyika yakatakurwa. nechiratidzo; dzakawanda zvekuti iyo yaiita senge iri nyore nyaya inopedzisira yave kuita ode yemasikisi umo asiri munhu wese akanyudzwa nenzira imwechete. Zvichida ndicho chikonzero nei iyo Ulysses Joyce anoramba ari chakavanzika, sekufadza kwazvinoita.

Muraraungu weGiravhiti, naThomas Pynchon

Iro iro zita rebasa iri rinotiudza kuti isu takatarisana nechinhu chikuru uye chinonakidza, asi zvakare zvakare chingangodaro chakaomarara kune vaverengi. Yakagadzwa muEurope pakupera kweChipiri Hondo Yenyika, iyo nhoroondo naAmerican Thomas Pynchon inotarisa chirongwa chekuvaka nekutanga roketi yeV-2 yakatangwa nemauto eGerman uye kuva wekutanga chigadzirwa chevanhu kuita ndege yepasi. Chirevo chinonyudza muverengi munyika umo izvo zvinoonekwa uye zvisingaonekwi, chaiye uye munhuwo zvake, zvinosangana kuita basa rakaoma kupinza kana uchikoshesa zvese zvaro. Inofungidzirwa seimwe ye mabhuku akanakisa ezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nenyanzvi dzinoverengeka, anga ari mumwe wevaida kukwikwidza muPulitzer Prize muna 1974, kunyangwe iye asina kubudirira, maererano nerunyerekupe, nekuda kwe ndima yaisanganisira mareferenzi ecoprophilia.

Ungada here kuverenga Muraraungu wegiravhiti?

Mhosva uye Kurangwa, naFyodor Dostoevsky

Iwo mafirosofi madhairekitori uye kuwedzerwa kwemabasa zviri zviviri zvezvinhu zvinoenderana chinyorwa cheRussia chakaoma kuverenga kune vamwe vaverengi vasina kupedzisa chero mabhuku nevanyori vakaita saLeo Tolstoy kana, mune iyi nyaya, Fyodor Dostoevsky uye mukurumbira wake Mhosva uye Kurangwa. Rakadhindwa muna 1866, iyo novel inoteera mumakwara e Rodion Raskolnikov, mudzidzi wechidiki asingakwanise kubhadhara mari yake, achiwira mukusuwa kukuru kwaanoedza kupunyuka kubva pakati pevatsigiri vemari nemhosva yaasingazokwanisa kutiza. Nhoroondo idutu mu crescendo iyo inopedzisira yagadziriswa mundima yekupedzisira iyo isiri wese anosvika.

Paradiso, naJosé Lezama Lima

Ndeipi imwe yeiyo makuru echiLatin America zvinyorwa munhoroondo, Paradiso ibhuku rekudzidza iro rinosanganisira rwendo kuburikidza nehupenyu hwep protagonist, José Cemí, kubva paudiki hwake kusvika kumakore ake ekutanga kuyunivhesiti. Yakatarwa nemutauro mutsva wenguva yacho, sekunakidzwa kunge chitsuwa cheCuba chakabereka Lima, Paradiso ibasa iro chimiro charo chinouya kuchinhu chakakosha kunyangwe iyo nyaya yarinotiudza, ichipatsanura nharaunda yekuverenga iyo inogumbatira uye inotiza kubva kune uyu muchero wezvinyorwa seunonaka sekukasira kwawo.

Makore Mazana Ekusurukirwa, rakanyorwa naGabriel García Márquez

Munguva yemusangano wakapihwa naGabo, mumwe wevakapinda akabvunza mubairo weNobel Prize nei vazhinji vevatambi mu Makore zana okusurukirwa vakadaidzwa zvakafanana. Ipapo ndipo pakabvunza muteereri nemazita. "Enrique" - akadaro. "Zvino baba vake?" - Garcia Márquez akabvunza. "Enrique futi" - akapindura. Uye sekuru vake? "Enrique." . . » Mushure mekupa kuseka achitaura nezvetsika dzemhuri yezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri neColombia, Gabo aisafanirwa kuenderera mberi nehurukuro, kunyangwe izvi zvisina kukwanisa kudzivirira vamwe vaverengi kubva pakurasika mune zvisakanaka zvesaga yeBuendía yakatungamira kune vakawanda Yedu yekutarisa muti wedzinza weGoogle kuti tirambe tichirasikirwa pachedu iyo iri imwe ye mabhuku akanakisa.

Ndeapi anga ari mabhuku akaomesesa iwe kuti uverenge?