Virginia Vallejo

Kune vatambi vane hupenyu hunoratidzika kunge hunotorwa kubva mungano yekunyepedzera. Mukati meichi chikamu ndiVirginia Vallejo, mutori wenhau ane mukurumbira weColombia uye muratidziri, ane hupenyu hwakawedzera kusanganiswa mumvura dzekukanganwa. Zvirokwazvo, vazhinji vachataura kuti ndeyesarudzo; iye achati zvikonzero zvikuru: inyaya yekurarama.

Mutori wenhau anga atove munhu ane mukurumbira muNew Granada nguva refu asati ave munyori anonyanya kutengesa munyika yekutsikisa. Basa rake Kuda Pablo, kuvenga Escobar, inoramba iri rimwe remabhuku anotaurwa zvakanyanya muRatin America yakawanda. Kunyangwe mushure memakore angangoita makumi matatu ekuburitswa kwayo, makopi anoenderera mberi nekutengesa nechido pasirese.

Iyo nyaya ye "Latin American Miss"

Makore ekutanga evhidhiyo yaVirginia Vallejo aive "akajairika". Zvikuru musitayera yeSouth America Caribbean, iye aingoda kutora chikamu kuMiss Colombia uye mushure mekuihwina, edza rombo rakanaka mumakwikwi eMutungamiri Donald Trump (Miss Universe).

Iye akazvarwa munaAugust 26, 1949 muCartago, matunhu muValle del Cauca. Hupenyu hwake hwezuva nezuva semwanasikana wemhuri yakapfuma - varidzi veminda - yakavhiringidzwa nemhirizhonga yemapoka. Nekudaro, zvikamu izvi zvakapihwa zita rekuti "ngano" nevazhinji vezvematongerwo enyika eAndes.

Hupenyu hwenyaya

Munguva ye70s, Vallejo akatanga kuve akajairika paterevhizheni yenyika uye mafirimu skrini. Aive nekutora chikamu mumafirimu akadai peace o Kubatana kweColombia, Semuyenzaniso. Mumakore gumi iwayo, akawanawo makontrakiti akakosha kwazvo ekushambadzira. Pakati payo, kuve mufananidzo waCervecería Andina kwave kuyeukwa zvakanyanya.

Kusvetuka kwake kwekusimudzira kusvika kuma80. Kunze kwekutarisa mune sipo opera Mumvuri wemumvuri wako, yakave imwe yeanosimbisa enhau anchor munyika. Nekudaro, akahwina mukurumbira kwakawanda (mubairo kubva kuColombian Journalists Association ndiyo yaive nemukurumbira).

Asati uye pashure Kuda Pablo

Kuziva shanduko mukati meiyo nhoroondo yeVallejo haina kuoma, ine zita rekutanga uye rekupedzisira. Zvakare, anga ari mumwe wevanhu vanomiririra uye vanokakavadzana munhoroondo yemazuva ano yeLatin America, anofananidzwa nehutsotsi hwakarongeka… Makore anoda kusvika makumi maviri mushure mekufa kwake, vanhu vazhinji vekuColombia vanoramba vachimuremekedza sa "muponesi wevarombo": Pablo Escobar Gaviria.

Iye naVirginia Vallejo vakasangana mu1983 kuHacienda Napoles, yaimbova chivakwa checapo, yava kushandurwa kuita nzvimbo yekuvaraidza yemhuri. Mushure mechinguva, vakasangana muMedellín uye mutori wenhau akazova mudikani wehunhu hwakaipa. Naizvozvo, aive pamberi-mutsara kupupura kune zvakawanda zvezviito zvake uye iye chete munyori wenyorwa uyo aikwanisa kuwana kwaari "chinhu chekudzidza".

Virginia Vallejo: Mumwe-Bhuku Munyori

Virginia Vallejo ndiye, kutaura zvazviri, bhuku-rimwe chete munyori. Kunyangwe hazvo webhusaiti yepamutemo ichitaura nezve "mabhuku", mune zvakawanda. "Iyo tsanangudzo" ndeinotevera: iri zita rine mamirioni emakopi akatengeswa kutenderera pasirese uye akashandurwa mumitauro gumi nematanhatu. Musoro uri mubvunzo: Kuda Pablo, kuvenga Escobar, chinyorwa chinoongorora kufambidzana kwemurume akakwidziridzwa muchikamu chenhema.

Saizvozvowo, Vallejo anoburitsa zvakawanda zvine rima uye zvine nharo (zvese kubva kuhupenyu hwaEskobar neake). Zvakare pamwe nezvakawanda zvakavanzika zvezvikamu zvepamusoro zvesimba rerudzi rweNew Granada. Semuenzaniso, zvakaringana kutaura mazita evaimbove mapurezidhendi anoratidzwa mubhuku: Alfonso López Michelsen, Ernesto Samper naÁlvaro Uribe Vélez. Chinyorwa chinotsvaga zvakawanda munyika ino yekutengesa zvinodhaka, asi kuSpain, ndizvo Farina, yakapihwa naNacho Carretero.

Kuda Kuna Pablo, kuvenga escobar

Unogona kutenga bhuku pano: Kuda Pablo, kuvenga Escobar

Vallejo iye anotanga nyaya yake nesumo kunze kwedhayeti yechinyorwa chake. Ikoko inotaurira mumunhu wekutanga nguva yekubva kwake mukukasira kubva kuColombia - musi waJuly 18, 2006- pane imwe ndege chaiyo yeUnited States Drug Enforcing Administration. Zvakanaka, iyo DEA yakanga yabvumidza ruzivo uye mushandirapamwe wakapihwa nemutori wenhau mune dzakakwirira-kesi makesi.

Pakati pe data rakaburitsa pachena yaive nyaya yekupondwa kwemutungamiriri wenyika Luis Carlos Galán. Pamusoro pezvo, yakapa dhata pamusoro pezviito zveColombian tsotsi mafias paivhu reUS uye kuomarara kwevakuru vakasiyana veColombia. Ehezve, harisi iro roga bhuku rakanyorwa nemumwe munhu padhuze naEskobar. Panguva iyoyo, Juan Pablo Escobar, mwanakomana, akaburitswa Pablo Escobar, baba vangu. Iri zita rave, nenzira imwecheteyo, mutengesi wakanyanya.

Mazuva okusachena nekurara

Muchikamu chekutanga chekushanya kwako, Vallejo anoruramisa (pasi pekupokana kwekudonha murudo) kuti akazoguma sei akabatana ne "vanozvininipisa uye anorota" murombo. Panguva iyoyo, Escobar aive mudiki wezvematongerwo enyika - akatoroora - uye zera rakafanana naye: makore makumi matatu nemaviri.

Mazuva ekubwinya

Musimboti webasa rake unoratidza nzira ye "mukomana" wake sezvo akazove mumwe wevanhu vakapfuma kwazvo papasi. Sekureva kwemagazini yeForbes, hupfumi hwaEskobar hwakasvika pane dzimwe nguva huwandu hwemamiriyoni makumi matatu emamiriyoni emadhora. Muchokwadi, Vallejo anotsanangura mashandiro anoita indasitiri yekokoraini zvakanakisa.

Mazuva anotyisa

Ehezve, kune "kubudirira kwebhizinesi" kwakadaro kubatana kwenhamba dzakadai saAlberto Santofimio, Gurukota rezveDziviriro panguva yehurumende yeLópez Michelsen, zvaidikanwa. Pamusoro pe, Zviitiko zvakaita sekumisikidzwa kwemauto eparadhi nemauto eEskobar anotaurwa.

Saizvozvo, Vallejo anotaura kune mamwe maganhuro anorwadza munhoroondo yeColombia. Pakati pavo, bhomba kurwisa Avianca ndege 203, imomo vane zana zana vakakwira Boeing 110 pakati peBototá naCali vakafa.

Mazuva ekusavapo nekunyarara

Mutori wenhau haavanze - kana paine chero chinhu, anochimwaya - marwadzo ekuguma kwemukomana wake werudo zvaireva kwaari ne "muvengi nhamba imwe yeUnited States." Kuputsa kuri mubvunzo kwakaitika muna 1987, mushure memakore mana ekudanana. Mukupedzisira, tarisiro yenyaya inowira pamakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwaEskobar, kusvika parufu rwake muna Zvita 2, 1993.

Kutapwa

Nhasi, Virginia Vallejo anorarama kubva pamitero kubva Kuda Pablo, kuvenga Escobar. Zvakare, iyi nyaya yakarova hombe skrini mu2017, inotarisana naJavier Bardem naPenélope Cruz. Hongu OK anoenderera pasi pechirongwa cheU.S., ichiri kuchengetedza webhusaiti yayo uye "munhu wese anoziva" kuti anogara kuMiami.