Quote naStieg Larsson.
Stieg Larsson aive munyori weSweden akarumbidzwa mumativi ese epasi kumuka, muhukama hwemumvuri wemanheru, tarenda rakakura rekunyora. Yakanga iri prodigy inozivikanwa uye, panguva imwecheteyo, yekugadzirisa uye cinematographic phenomenon. Akavaka mukurumbira wakasarudzika semutori venhau vehondo, mukadzi anonyatsoziva, anosvuta fodya, uye anoda zvinyorwa zvematsotsi.
Ehe, kurwisa kusinganeti kurwisa kushungurudzwa uye chisimba zvakare chikamu chenhaka yake. Hunhu hwese uhwu hwakaita kuti Larsson ave munhu ane mukurumbira. Naizvozvo, mauto ake evaverengi hazvishamise, sezvakaitawo chinzvimbo chake chinoremekedzwa mundima yekunyora. Zvakawedzera, chimiro chake chakawana chisinganzwisisike mweya yekutenda - kwechikamu chikuru - kune rake rakakurumbira basa, Millennium, rakabudiswa post-mortem.
Biography
Kuzvarwa uye hudiki
Karl Stig-Erland Larsson akaberekerwa muVästerbotten, Sweden, musi waAugust 15, 1954. Chaive chibereko chemubatanidzwa wevaviri vadiki uye vanozvininipisa vaviri, avo gare gare vaisakwanisa kuitsigira nekuda kwemari yavo shoma yemari. Nekudaro, munyori akakurira pamwe nasekuru nasekuru vake kuNorsjö, nzvimbo yekumaruwa kumucheto kweVästerbotten.
Gare gare, muna 1962, sekuru vake, aive mbiru yake uye chipangamazano mune zvematongerwo enyika nekodzero dzevanhu, akafa. Larsson, ndine makore masere chete, akabatwa zvakanyanya. Iyi nhau isingatarisirwi yakamumanikidza kuti adzokere kuvabereki vake chaivo, mamiriro ezvinhu akaita kuti mwana asagadzikane, nekuti haana kuzombokwanisa kuchinjika.
Kuyaruka
Munguva ya1964, wechidiki gore rekutanga Stieg ainakidzwa nekunyora masikati neusiku pane tapureta ine ruzha. iyo yaakatambira sechipo. Zvisinei, mufaro wacho wakagara kwenguva pfupi. Kusanzwisisa kwemhuri yake kurira kwechigadzirwa, pamwe nezvinetso zvekusawirirana munzvimbo nyowani, vakatungamira munyori kuti abve pamba aine makore gumi nematanhatu ekuberekwa.
Mutori wenhau uye Mumiriri wezvemagariro
MumaXNUMX, Stieg akapinda mune zvematongerwo enyika. Akashandira nyika yake kwemakore maviri muchiuto chinomanikidzwa; gare gare, akanyoresa muCommunist Workers 'League. Kunyangwe aisambove nebasa rekuyunivhesiti akadaro muutori venhau, akawana chinzvimbo semutori wenhau wehondo kuzviita kwake muchiuto.
Pakati pa1977 na1999 akashanda semugadziri wemifananidzo uye mutori wenhau kusangano rinonzi Tidningarnas Telegrambyra (TT). Vhura muna 1995 akasimudzira Expo Foundation, chinzvimbo chinotarisira kudzidza iyo apogee yerusaruro munyika yeSweden. Pamusoro pe, akava mupepeti wemagazini yacho yenheyo iyi, kwaakasimbisa ruzivo rwake rwemapoka ari kurudyi muSweden.
Wako asina mamiriro
Mukufanana nebasa rake semutori wenhau dzehondo, iye zvakare yakasimudzira kuratidzira kurwisa Hondo yeVietnam muSweden. Mune kubva pakuratidzira uku akaziva rudo, iye munhu anozove waanoshanda naye asina magumo kusvika mamwe mazuva ake. Yakanga iri yemunhu akanaka wechiSweden uye wezvematongerwo enyika anonzi Eva Gabrielsson.
Gabrielsson naLarsson havana kumbobvira vatora danho rekuroora zviri pamutemo kuti vasaisa hupenyu hwavo panjodzi. Uye izvo zvaive zvine musoro, nekuti Stieg aigara achityisidzirwa nerufu nemasangano ezvematongerwo enyika ekodzero. Saka, Ivo havana kumbopedza kana kusiya chero gwaro remubatanidzwa wemutemo pakati pavo. Zvisinei, vakagara pamwe chete kwemakore makumi matatu, kusvikira pakufa kwaLarsson.
Varume vasingade vakadzi.
Unogona kutenga bhuku pano: Varume vasina kuda vakadzi
Kuda kwakasimudzirwa mu "nguva yake yemahara"
Nekuva nehupenyu hwakavanzika zvakanyanya kubva kuongororwa nevanhu, weSweden akapotera mumhando mbiri dzinonakidza kwaari: nhoroondo uye fungidziro yesainzi. Kuda kwake mabhuku kwakamukurudzira kunyora panguva dzemasikati nehusiku, mushure mekuzadzisa mamwe mabasa ake. Kunyangwe mumazuva marefu ehusiku hurefu.
Mabasa ake, maonero
Mabasa ake anga ari iwo nyaya yekukakavara kwevamwe hunhu mumabhuku. Kune rimwe divi, kune akawanda akanaka maonero mune iyo Stieg Larsson anorondedzerwa semunyori wenyanzvi. Muchokwadi, mumatanho mazhinji ezvinyorwa anoonekwa semumwe wevanyori vakuru vezana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Kune rimwe divi, vanyori vakaita saMario Vargas Llosa anofungidzira maitiro aLarsson se:
.
Trilogy Millennium
Pakati pa2001 na2005, Stieg akazvipira kunyora zvinopfuura mapeji mazana maviri nemazana maviri esaga yake inonzi Millennium, zita raakamupa nemagazini yekunyepedzera yemanoveli ake. Iwo akateedzana enhau nhatu dzematsotsi dzakaiswa muSweden, vane vaviri vanonyanya kutaurwa: Lisbeth Salander naMikael Blomkvist.
Iye protagonist anoita se hunyanzvi antisocial hacker Makore makumi maviri-ekukura ane mifananidzo yekuyeuka, uye mumwe wake mutori venhau. Pamwe chete ivo vanogara vachibatanidzwa munhevedzano yezviitiko zvinoita kuti vave nemhosva yemhosva. Nekudaro, kuti varambe zvavari kupomerwa, vanofanirwa kutsvaga vapara mhosva chaivo.
Varume vasina kuda vakadzi (2005)
Iri ndiro rekutanga basa rekunyora trilogy, uye chakaburitswa munyika yemunyori mwedzi mushure mekufa kwake. Yakanga ichingova iyi yekupedzisira yakaipa nhoroondo iyo yakabata uye nekukurumidza ikaparadzira mukurumbira wenyaya pasirese. Maari, Harriet Vanger, mukadzi kubva kumhuri yakapfuma, inonyangarika pane chimwe chitsuwa muSweden.
Mushure memakumi matatu nematanhatu emakore ekusava nechokwadi nezvekwaari, kuferefeta kunoenderera nemibvunzo yakawanda. Chakavanzika chinotungamira Henrik Vanger (babamunini vemukadzi asipo) kuti aone kuti njodzi yemukadzi yaive yei. Kuti aite izvi, anotora Mikael Blomkvist, uyo, zvakare, anowana rutsigiro muLisbeth Salander kugadzirisa nyaya iyi.
Musikana akarota yematch uye gaba repeturu (2006)
Musikana akarota yematch uye gaba repeturu.
Inozivikanwa muLatin America se Musikana akatamba nemoto ndiyo yechipiri vhoriyamu yezviitiko zveMikael Blomkvist naLisbeth Salander. Muchikamu chechipiri ichi, munyori anopa Salander mukurumbira, nekuti anoongororwa nemapurisa achipomerwa mhosva yekuponda.
Mutori wenhau nemusikana wake vakapondwa, nekuda kwechinyorwa pamusoro pekutengeswa kwevanhukadzi kubva kuEastern Europe. Gwaro raibvunzwa raifanira kuburitswa mumagazini Millennium, asi mhosva yacho inoderedza zvese. Humbowo hunongedzera Salander semunhu anofungidzirwa, saka Blomkvist anoda kuratidza kuti haana mhosva.
Mambokadzi mumuzinda wemadraft (2007)
Chikamu chechitatu ichi chakatengesa anopfuura mazana maviri emakopi muzuva rimwe chete. Zano rayo rinotarisana nenyaya nyowani yevaviri vaongorori. Salander anotsvaga kuita ruramisiro ari ega, saka anotevera murume akaedza kupokana neupenyu hwake pamwe nemasangano eruzhinji izvo zvinopa humbowo hwese hwemhosva iyi.
Kungoerekana kufa uye nhaka
Kuda kwaLarsson kwaive kugadzira zvinyorwa zvematsotsi gumi, asi kufa kwake kamwe kamwe hakuna kumutendera kuti aenderere mberi nebasa rake rekunyora. Nekudaro, mhuri yake yakapa kodzero yekutsikisa kuna David Lagercrantz, uyo afunga kuenderera nemamwe mabasa. Zviripachena, zano racho rave riri ratidziro yekubudirira.
Stieg Larsson akafa muStockholm munaNovember 9, 2004, kubva pakurwara kwemoyo.. Shure kwebasa rake rekugara uye rakazvipira rekuverenga, akararama murume aine kuravira kwakanyanya kwefodya, kofi uye chikafu chisina kudya. Mukuwedzera pane izvi, aigara achitambura nehope uye kuneta. Nehurombo, zvese izvi zvinhu zvakakonzera musanganiswa une njodzi wakapedza hupenyu hwake.