Muranda werusununguko
Muranda werusununguko ibhuku renhoroondo rakanyorwa nemunyori weBarcelona Ildefonso Falcones. Iri basa, rinotsvaga kupa ruremekedzo kuvakadzi vose vakasimba uye vane ushingi vakararama kuburikidza neuranda muCuba yekoloni, rakabudiswa neGrijalbo publishing house musi waAugust 30, 2022. Falcones inozivikanwa nekugadzirisa nyaya dzakaoma dzemagariro evanhu mumazita ake ezvinyorwa, uye izvi hazvisi izvo, sezvo zvichiita kuti vaverengi varo vafungisise zvakaitika kare nezveramangwana.
The magic of Muranda werusununguko inogara mukufanana kunoitwa pakati pemazuva ekare, azvino neramangwana riri pedyo. Pamusoro peizvi, zvinoratidzwa kuti masisitimu ekururamisira, tsika nehunhu, kunyangwe muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, akashanduka zvishoma, achisiya nzvimbo yakaderedzwa yevadiki vari kuramba vachinetseka kusiya kunyarara kwavakanyudzwa nezvizvarwa. .
Zvinyorwa zve Muranda werusununguko
Cuba, pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX
Zvinogona kuita sekuti nyaya dzakaita semachismo uye rusaruraganda chinhu chenezuro. Zvisinei, misoro miviri iri miviri iripo kupfuura nakare kose muhurukuro yezuva nezuva, sezvo ichikosha zvikuru munzanga yanhasi. Nechikonzero ichi, Muranda werusununguko inonzwa sechimiro.
Novel inorondedzera zviitiko zvakaitika mumitsara miviri yenguva: hafu yezana remakore rechiXNUMX muCuba, uye ikozvino muMadrid. chirongwa chekare anotaura nyaya yaKaweka, mukadzi wechidiki wemuAfrica akabvarurwa kubva kunyika yake nevaranda.
Wekutanga protagonist anosvika muchikepe nevakadzi vanopfuura mazana manomwe nevasikana. Mugumo wokusvika kwavo unongova utsinye, sezvo mumwe nomumwe wavo achifanira kushanda nokushanda muminda yeshuga, mukuwedzera pakubereka vana vakawanda avo, saivo, vachava varanda. Nehurombo, Kaweka inotumirwa kune hacienda inorairwa nemamiriyoni Marquis weSantadoma, murume ane utsinye asingambomuiti semunhu akaenzana naye.
Chirevo chemasimba emweya semudziyo wekunyora
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, shamwari dzaKaweka dzinozoona izvozvo mukadzi wechidiki ane hunyanzvi hwakakosha: chipo chekutaura uye kutsigirwa neYemayá, mukurusa pakati pavamwari vechikadzi vorudzidziso rweYoruba—muenzaniso weMhandara Maria muMadokero.
Pane dzimwe nguva, mwarikadzi anopa musikana kukwanisa kuporesa. Mukuwedzera, kunomupa simba rokutarisana navaurayi vake mukurwisana nokusaruramisira, uye kutungamirira hama dzake mairi.
Kudzvinyirirwa kwakaitwa neboka iri kwakakomba zvikuru. Asi, kunyange zvazvo varanda vachitonga miviri yavo, havakwanisi kukurira mweya yavo, zvavanotenda, midzi inovaisa kunyika iri kure kwazvo.
Chitendero chinoshandiswa naIldefonso Falcones senzira yekutaura kuti vatambi vake vanonamatira sei kutsika yavo.. Zvakare, iyo catalyst inoshanda kuratidza maitiro avanoedza kuramba syncretism, panguva imwe chete, kuchengetedza izvo zvishoma zvavakasiya kumba kwavo.
Madrid, nguva dzazvino
Munguva yazvino ya Muranda werusununguko, protagonist ndiLita. Zviri zvemusikana mestizo ane zvidzidzo uye zvishuwo zvehunyanzvi. Is mwanasikana wapamuviri, mukadzi akashanda hupenyu hwake hwese kumhuri yeSantadoma ine simba sezvaiitwa nemadzitateguru ake.
Iyo hacienda de los marquises iri mudunhu reSalamanca, nzvimbo inoratidzika kuva yazvino uno ine rima rakapfuura. Pasinei nekugona kwake, Lita anomanikidzwa kukumbira basa munzvimbo ino nekuda kwekushaya basa.
Mudzimai uyu anofanira kuita mabasa ake matsva mubhanga reimba yeSantadoma. Ikoko, Lita haazongowani mari yemarquises, asiwo zvekare., mabviro chaiwo epfuma yake uye avo vakatambura miuyo yokuwana kwayo zvisiri pamutemo.
Ndipo apo musikana anosarudza kutanga hondo yepamutemo kuti, neimwe nzira, uripire hama dzake dzorudzi pamarwadzo ose, kunyadziswa uye kurasikirwa kwavakaita.
Nzou mumba ichiri nhapwa
Muranda werusununguko inovhero pamusoro pemadiro azvinoita kudzivirira kusiyana kwetsika, kusunungurwa kubva mukusemwa kwepabonde nekwemarudzi, uye kugarisana zvakanaka. En basa reIldefonso Falcones, kekutanga, mitsara yenguva yakafanana inobatanidzwa inokurudzirwa.
Ichi chinyorwa chinokubvumira kuti unzwisise kuti seiPasinei nekuedza kwako kwese uye zvidiki zvawakagona, Kaweka akatadza kubvisa ruvengo zvichiripo nanhasi.
Panguva imwecheteyo, Lita anofanira kutarisana nerusarura rusina kunyatsovanzwa rwunodzokera kumazuva atateguru vake. Zvinoita sei kuti muzana remakore rechiXNUMX pave nekutaura nezveruvengo rwemarudzi?Nekuti rwakaramba rwakanamira mupfungwa dzevanhu vakawanda, nokuti vazhinji, kunyange vakazviramba, havanzwisisi kuti tose tinofanira kuremekedzwa zvakafanana.
Nezve munyori, Ildefonso María Falcones
Ildefonso Falcones.
Ildefonso María Falcones de Sierra akaberekwa muna 1959, muBarcelona, Spain. Sababa vake, munyori wechiSpanish akadzidza zvemutemo. Zvidzidzo zvake—zvaakawedzera nedhigirii reEconomics zvaasina kumbopedza, sezvo akazvitsaurira kunzvimbo yebhingo muguta guru—zvakaita kuti atange mabhuku ake. Ndichiri kuyaruka, Falcones aive mutasvi webhiza muchikamu cheshoo chekusvetuka, asi akasiya chiitiko ichi kumashure nekuda kwerufu rwababa vake.
Panguva ino, munyori mubatsiri wezvemutemo mufemu yake yezvemitemo, uku achibatanidza basa iri nechido chake chetsamba, izvo zvakaita kuti agadzire mamwe mazita anorumbidzwa nevatsoropodzi veko. Kubva 2010, mugwagwa muJuviles, mudunhu reGranada, wakatumidzwa zita regweta, nekuda kwekuzivikanwa kwebhuku rake. Fatima ruoko. Kugadzwa uku kwakatsigirwa nekanzuru yeguta, uye kwakapindwa neFalcones.
Mamwe mabhuku naIldefonso Falcones
- Kereke huru yegungwa (2006);
- Fatima ruoko (2009);
- Mambokadzi asina shangu (2013);
- Vagari venhaka yenyika: kuenderera mberi kwe Kereke huru yegungwa (2016);
- Iyo pendi yemweya (2019).