Kutora mifananidzo: Marta Abelló, webhusaiti yemunyori.
Munyori Marta Abello Akadzidza kunyora kwemafirimu kuAula de Lletres muBarcelona, akatora chikamu mune akati wandei nyaya pfupi anthologies muSpain neLatin America uye akahwina mibairo yakasiyana-siyana yekunyora. Ndiye munyori we Vanakomana vaEnoki,iyo yakanga iri kubudirira kwakakwana, uye basa rake rinosanganisirawo bayou, Imba yakasviba nedzimwe nyaya dzinotyisa, Tilak vakachenjera o Samwari. Novel rechitanhatu raakatsikisa ndere Nyika dzemhute nehuchi, yakatangwa muCádiz mugore rokupedzisira rezana remakore rechiXNUMX, iyo yakafarirwa zvikuru nevaverengi nevatsoropodzi. Muizvi indavhiyu Anotiudza nezvake nezvimwe zvakawanda. Ndinoonga nguva yenyu nemutsa mukundishandira.
Marta Abello - Bvunzurudzo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Bhuku rako richangoburwa rine musoro Nyika dzemhute nehuchi. Zvakafamba sei naye uye inotevera rinhi?
MARTA ABELÓ: Zvakanaka, ndakagutsikana zvikuru nematambiro ayo uye kunyanya kune avo vaverengi vanondinyorera vachitaura kuti vakashanyira nzvimbo dziri mubhuku. Sezvaunoziva, inopfuura nemunyika dze Cádiz, Malaga uye Antequera, uye zvakanaka kuwana mhinduro dzako uye kudzokorora zvimwe zvezviitiko. Kureva inotevera novel, pachine basa rakawanda; asi ndinofungidzira kuti zvichaitika akaiswa munguva inofadza muMiddle Ages.
- AL: Unogona kuyeuka here kuverenga kwako kwekutanga? Uye nyaya yekutanga yawakanyora?
MA: Kubva pakuverenga kwangu kwekutanga ndinorangarira nemufaro sagas yerwendo rwe Enid Blyton, zvinyorwa zve Salgari, Agathe Christie…Ndinofungidzira kuti zvikonzero zvayo zvakapesvedzera nyaya yekutanga yandakanyora ndiine makore masere: a nyaya kureba kwe adventures uye zvakavanzika. Ndakatevedzera kudzidza.
- AL: Munyori mukuru? Iwe unogona kusarudza inopfuura imwe uye kubva kune ese eras.
MA: Pangava nevakawanda! Asi ndinogara ndichidzoka dickens, mumwe poe, kuCapote, ku Tolstoy, Dostoevskiy... kumabhuku iwayo asingafe. Mavari ndinowana tsime, aesthetics uye zvinoreva zvose.
- AL: Ndeupi munhu mubhuku iwe waungadai uchida kusangana nekugadzira?
MA: Jane eyre, nokuda kwesimba rake nokusingagumi kwake.
- AL: Chero yakasarudzika tsika kana maitiro kana zvasvika pakunyora kana kuverenga?
MA: Ndinoda mukombe we té nemabhuku angu nemanotsi pandinoronga mavara nechirongwa. Uye kumashure, mumhanzi wakanaka.
- AL: Uye yako yaunofarira nzvimbo uye nguva yekuzviita?
MA: Mune mode yakanakaNdinofarira kunyora pairi jardin, kunyanya pamasikati makuru echirimo; uye mu mode chokwadi, ndinonyora chero kupi zvako, mukova wakazaruka; ine kana isina miziyamu pedyo.
- AL: Kune mamwe marudzi aunoda?
MA: Iniwo ndinoda zvisinganzwisisike, zvinonakidza, zvinotyisa… ndinozvida LovecraftAlgernon Blackwood, Joe Chikomo, Shirley Jackson uye zvechokwadi Stefano mukuru King.
- Chii chauri kuverenga izvozvi? Uye kunyora?
MA: Iye zvino ndiri kuverenga zvakare Ivanhoe, naWalter Scott, kuverenga Mweya wemhuka, naÁngela Vallvey, uye nekumwe kuverenga kwakati wandei kwe zvinyorwa yerinovhero rinotevera rakaiswa munguva dzepakati.
- AL: Iwe unofunga kuti nzvimbo yekutsikisa iri sei uye chii chakasarudza iwe kuyedza kutsikisa?
MA: Ndinofunga isu tiri mu a optimal moment. Denda iri rakapa simba idzva pakuverenga uye kutengesa mabhuku kuri kukura zvakanyanya. Izvo zvakanakisa nekuti izvozvi zvinobatsira vanyori vazhinji kuti vaenderere mberi, sekutaura kwaWhitman, vachipa mastanza edu, nekuti mazwi nenhetembo zvinogona chaizvo kuchinja nyika.
- AL: Inguva yedambudziko ratiri kusangana nayo iri kukuomera here kana iwe unozogona kuchengeta chimwe chinhu chakanakira nyaya dzeramangwana?
MA: Isu takanyudzwa munguva yakaoma; rudzi rwe surreal tragicomedy kuti hatimbotarisiri kurarama. Asi zvakadaro uye pasinei nematambudziko, zvichida zvakakwana kufemereka, kuisa pfungwa pazvishamiso zvidiki zvezuva nezuva uye, sezvinoita vanhu vangu pandinovaisa mumatambudziko, ipa nhanho mberi. Kunyange asina simba, kunyange nokutya; Vanowa, simuka urambe uchienda!