Chokwadi wanzwa zita raLeonardo Padura. Mabhuku enyu anotendwa zvikuru. kunyanya pakati pevanoda bhuku dema (Mapurisa). Asi akanyora zvakawanda sei? Zviri?
Kana uchangobva kuverenga rimwe rawo uye zvino wasara uchida zvimwe kubva kumunyori uyu, pano tichakusiira rondedzero yemabhuku ese aLeonardo Padura. Verenga uye udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro pavo.
Leonardo Padura ndiani?
Isu tinofungidzira kuti, kana wakatsvaga mabhuku aLeonardo Padura, imhaka yekuti unoziva kuti ndiani kana kuti zvinokwanisika kuti wakaverenga mamwe emabhuku ake (uye nekudaro kutsvaga kwemamwe emunyori wake). Asi pamwe hauzive nhoroondo yese yehupenyu hwake, ndoda kutaura nenyanzvi.
Leonardo de la Caridad Padura Fuentes, zita rake rakazara, akaberekerwa muHavana muna 1955. Iye munyori, screenwriter uye mutori wenhau. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, chaanonyanyo zivikanwa nacho mabhuku ake echipurisa, kunyanya aya emutikitivha Mario Conde. Pane rimwe bhuku raitawo kuti zita rake rive rimwe reanonyanyozivikanwa mumabhuku, "Murume Aida Imbwa."
Basa rakasarudzwa naLeonardo Padura raive Latin American Literature. Akaidzidza paYunivhesiti yeHavana uye, muna 1980, akatanga kushanda semutori wenhau mumagazini inonzi El Caimán Barbudo uyewo mupepanhau rinonzi Juventud Rebelde.
Makore matatu gare gare akanyora bhuku rake rekutanga, Horse Fever, iyo, pasinei nezita rayo, chaizvoizvo yaiva nyaya yerudo yakatora kubva muna 1983 kusvika muna 1984 kuti ipere. Makore matanhatu akatevera akatarisisa mishumo yenhoroondo netsika, asi panguva iyoyo zvakare 'akabereka' bhuku rake rekutanga remapurisa nemutikitivha Mario Conde, akafurirwa, sekutaura kunoita munyori pachake, naHammett, Chandler, Sciascia kana Vázquez Montalbán.
Parizvino, Leonardo Padura anogara munharaunda imwe chete yeHavana kwaakaberekerwa, Mantilla, uye haasati ambofunga nezvokusiya nyika yake.
Leonardo Padura: mabhuku aakanyora
Zvino zvawava kuziva zvishoma nezvaLeonardo Padura, ko isu tinotarisa pamabhuku ese aakanyora? Kune mashoma saka tichataura muchidimbu pamusoro pawo kuti muwane zano.
Novelas
Tinotanga nemanovhero (nokuti Padura akanyorawo mune mamwe marudzi). Ndomumwe weanonyanyo zivikanwa nemunyori uyu uye ane mashoma kuchikwereti chake.
bhiza fever
Sezvatakambotaura, iri ndiro raive bhuku rekutanga kunyorwa naPadura. Kunyange zvazvo akazvipedza muna 1984, hazvina kusvika 1988 apo yakabudiswa muHaana (naLetras Cubanas).
MuSpain bhuku iri rakatsikiswa neVerbum muna 2013.
Tetralogy yeMakore mana
Pano tine mabhuku mana akakwana:
- Yakakwana yapfuura (ringava bhuku rekutanga mune Mario Conde akatevedzana).
- Mhepo dzeLent.
- Zvinodhura.
- autumn landscape.
Zvakanaka Hemingway
Kunyangwe ari kunze kwe tetralogy, Iri chaizvo iro bhuku rechishanu mune Mario Conde akatevedzana.. Pamusoro pezvo, akaoneka neimwe bhuku, Muswe Wenyoka.
novel yehupenyu hwangu
Ibhuku remutikitivha uye renhoroondo. yakanangana nomudetembi José María Heredia.
mhute yanezuro
Mune ino kesi Ringava bhuku rechitanhatu mune Mario Conde akatevedzana..
Murume aida imbwa
Inobva pane nyaya yaRamón Mercader, mhondi yaLeon Trotsky.
muswe wenyoka
Hongu, ibhuku rimwechete ratakambotaura kwauri, chete munyaya iyi ndiyo yakagadziriswa shanduro uye, nekuwedzera, bhuku rechinomwe mune Mario Conde akatevedzana.
Vanyengeri
Zviri pamusoro bhuku rechisere naMario Conde.
Kujeka kwenguva
Iye zvino ndiye wechipfumbamwe waMario Conde uye wekupedzisira, sezvo pasina zvimwe zvakaonekwa kusvika nhasi.
Seguruva riri mumhepo
Anotaura nezvekutapwa kweCuba mushure menguva yakakosha.
Ngano
Panyaya iyi, kunyangwe dziri nyaya, tinofanira kurangarira kuti dzimwe hadzina kukodzera vana.
Rondedzero yakazara ndeiyi inotevera:
- Sezvo makore achifamba.
- Muvhimi.
- Iyo Puerta de Alcalá uye kumwe kuvhima.
- Yellow submarine.
- Husiku hupfumbamwe naAmada Luna. Pane nyaya nhatu chaidzo, iyo inopa bhuku racho musoro waro, Nada naLa pared.
- Kutarisa kuzuva.
- Ndizvo zvaida kuitika. Iro anthology yengano.
Essays nemishumo
Nekuda kwebasa rake semutori wenhau uye muongorori, nekufamba kwemakore, kunyanya munguva kubva 1984 kusvika 1989, akaita mishumo mirefu yakawanda. Muchokwadi inoramba ichishanda uye nguva nenguva yakatora zvimwe akakodzera kuverenga (izvo zvakatomuunzira mibairo yakadai sePrincess of Asturias Award for Letters muna 2015).
Rondedzero yeizvi ndeiyi inotevera:
- Nomunondo uye nechinyoreso: Maonero kuInca Garcilaso de la Vega.
- Columbus, Carpentier, ruoko, rudimbwa nemumvuri.
- zvinoshamisa chaizvo, kusikwa uye chokwadi.
- baseball stars. Mweya uri pasi.
- Rwendo rwakareba.
- Nzira yehafu yezana remakore.
- Zviso zvemuto.
- Mazuva ano, postmodernity uye novel yemapurisa. Chaizvoizvo inoumbwa nezvinyorwa zvishanu: Cinderella kubva mubhuku; Vana vaMarlowe naMaigret; Hunyanzvi Hwakaoma Hwekutaura Nyaya: The Tales of Raymond Chandler; Mutema ndinokuda mutema: yapfuura uye yazvino yeSpanish mapurisa novel; uye Mazuva ano uye postmodernity: bhuku remapurisa muIbero-America.
- Cuban tsika uye Revolutiona.
- Jose Maria Heredia: nyika uye upenyu.
- pakati pemazana maviri emakore.
- Kuyeuka uye kukanganwa.
- Ndinoda kuva Paul Auster (Mwanasikana weAsturias Mubairo weMabhuku).
- Mvura kwese kwese.
Zvinyorwa
Kupedzisa pakati pemabhuku aLeonardo Padura, tinofanira kutaura newe pamusoro pezvinyorwa kuti, kunyangwe pasina akawanda semamwe marudzi, anofanirwa kuverengerwa, uye mazhinji anotodyidzana nemanovhero ake.
- Ini ndinobva kumwanakomana kuenda ku salsa. Idocumentary.
- malavana.
- Mazuva manomwe muHavana. Panyaya iyi pane nyaya nomwe dzaakanyora zvinyorwa zvevatatu vavo (pamwe chete nemudzimai wake) uye yechina yose.
- Dzokera kuIthaca. Iko chaizvo kugadziridzwa kwebhuku rake "Nhoroondo yehupenyu hwangu."
- Mwaka mina muHavana.
Iwe zvino wave kuda kuverenga mabhuku aLeonardo Padura here? Uchatanga nei? Ndeipi yawakatoverenga?