Julio Llamazares: mabhuku aakanyora

Julio Llamazares Ndiye mumwe wevanyori vanozivikanwa muSpain, asi kwete chete kune rake basa semunyori, asi zvakare seSpanish munyori wemunyori uye mudetembi. Mabhuku aJulio Llamazares ave akawanda kubvira paakatanga basa rake mune zvinyorwa, kunyanya mumhando dzenhetembo, rondedzero uye bhuku rekufambisa.

Iye munyori we 'Iyo Yero Mvura' kana 'Mwedzi weMhumhi' ane akawanda mabhuku kuchikwereti chake. Uye ndozvatiri kuzokuratidza zvinotevera.

Ndiani Julio Llamazares

Chekutanga pane zvese, isu tinoda kuti iwe uzive kuti ndiani Julio Llamazares. Zita rizere Julio Alonso Llamazares, akaberekerwa muVegamián, a ndinogona kutonyangarika kubva kuLeón. Ikoko, baba vake, Nemesio Alonso, vakashanda semudzidzisi gungwa rePorma risati raparadza guta.

Muchokwadi, Julio Llamazares aisafanirwa kuve akazvarwa muVegamián, sezvo mhuri yake yaive yeLa Mata de Bérbula. Nekudaro, ramangwana rakagadzirira imwe nzvimbo kuti iye azvarwe.

Mushure mekushaikwa kweVegamián, mhuri yese yakatamira kuOlleros de Sabero uye ndipo paive ipapo paakararama hupenyu hwake hwese, achitenderera guta iri naSabero.

Kunyange zvakadaro Julio Llamazares zvidzidzo zvakanangana neMutemo, uye akapedza kudzidza kubva pabasa iri, chokwadi ndechekuti pakupedzisira akasiya basa raaiita uye akafunga kuzvipira kunyora, terevhizheni neredhiyo utapi venhau muMadrid. Guta raunogara ikozvino.

Kuonekwa kwake kwekutanga semunyori kwaive muna 1985, pakaburitswa 'Luna de lobos'. Iri basa rakatanga kurinyora muna 1983 uye makore maviri gare gare rakaona mwenje nevatsoropodzi vakanaka kwazvo (zvakafanira kuti uzive kuti iri rimwe remabasa anozivikanwa emunyori). Makore matatu gare gare, mu1988, akaburitsa bhuku rechipiri, 'Iyo Yero Mvura', ine budiriro yakaenzana.

Aya mabasa maviri aive ekupedzisira mubairo weNational Prize for Literature mumhando yenyaya. Nekudaro, ivo havasi ivo chete vakapedzisa kana vakahwina mibairo.

Semuenzaniso, muna 1978 akahwina mubairo weAntonio González de Lama Award; muna 1982 iyo Jorge Guillén Prize uye gore rakatevera iyo Icarus Prize. Mu2016 aive wekupedzisira kuCritics Mubayiro waCastilla y León we 'Nzira dzakasiyana dzekutarisa mvura'.

Nezve rake basa rezvenhau akagashira El Correo Español-El Pueblo Vasco Journalism Award (1982) kana iyo International Critics Week Award kuCannes International Festival.

Mabhuku naJulio Llamazares

Bhuku rekutanga chairo rakaburitswa naJulio Llamazares raive muna 1985. A novel. Nekudaro, risati rasvika iro zuva aive aita nhanho dzake dzekutanga nenyaya, El entierro de Genarín, muna 1981.

Avo vakaverenga munyori vanodaro nzira yake yekunyora ndeyepedyo kwazvo, anoshandisa kongiri uye chaiwo mazwi, uye inozivikanwa chaizvo nerondedzero dzakadzama uye dzakangwara kudaro. Ndokunge, havaremedzwe, asi shandisa iwo chaiwo mazwi iwe aunofanirwa kutaurira izvo zvakatenderedza mavara.

Nekudaro, Julio Llamazares pachake anoti nezvake iye ane chiratidzo chedetembo, uye, kana tikatarisa nhetembo dzaakanyora, tichienzanisa nemamwe marudzi ivo vanosvika pasina.

Ichokwadi kuti iye anoziva nzira yekupa iyo nhetembo kunzira yake yekunyora, kunyanya padyo nepasi, kutevedzera munhu nehunhu. Zvichida ndosaka uchinzwa wakasununguka kunyora zvekufambisa zvinyorwa (iri nderimwe remabhuku ekupedzisira awakaburitsa).

Uye ndizvo izvozvo Julio Llamazares akaburitsa mabhuku emhando dzakasiyana, sezvatichaona pazasi.

Rondedzero

Iyi yaive yekutanga genre iyo Julio Llamazares yaakazvizivisa nayo uye haana kuzviita zvakashata kana tichifunga nezvekuti mazhinji emabhuku ake akabudirira zvinoshamisa paakaburitswa.

• Kuvigwa kwaGenarín (1981), pfupi pfupi
• Mwedzi wemhumhi (1985), novel.
• Iyo yeyero mvura (1988), novel.
• Silent film scenes (1994), pfupi nyaya.
• Pakati penzvimbo (1995), nyaya.
• Nhatu dzechokwadi nyaya (1998), nyaya.
• Vafambi veMadrid (1998), nyaya.
• Denga reMadrid (2005), inoverengeka.
• Kunyanya kuda pasina (2011), nyaya.
• Misodzi yeSan Lorenzo (2013), novel.
• Nzira dzakasiyana dzekutarisa mvura (2015), novel.

Nhetembo

Panyaya iyi munyori haana zvakawanda sekurondedzera, sezvo paingova nemabhuku maviri chete anosanganisira kuunganidzwa kwenhetembo dzaakaburitsa.

• Kunonoka kwenzombe (1979).
• Ndangariro yechando (1982).

Dzvanya kubatana

Kubatanidzwa kwenhau maonero ezvinyorwa kana mishumo. Kunyangwe zvinoita sekunge akanyora zvishoma, muchokwadi rimwe nerimwe remazita rinosanganisira nguva dzemakore. Semuenzaniso, Babia inosanganisira zvese zvinyorwa zvaakaburitsa mumakore a1986 kusvika 1991. Panyaya yekuti Hapana anoteerera, iko kusangana kwegore ra1991 na1995. 1991.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti kubva 1995 kusvika, zvinyorwa, nyaya pfupi uye mamwe marudzi ebasa zvaireva kuti ndaive nenguva shoma yekushandira pamwe.

• MuBabia (1991).
• Hapana anoteerera (1995).
• Pakati pembwa uye mhumhi (2008).

famba

Zvinyorwa zvekufamba ndeimwe yeinonyanya kufarirwa nemunyori, kunyanya nekuti yaisanganisa kuvapo kwemunhu nemasikirwo uye yakamupa chishandiso chekudzidza zvakawanda nezvenyika yatinofamba pamusoro payo.

Nekudaro, isu tinogona kuona izvo mazhinji emabhuku akanyorwa kubva pane zvakaitika kwaari, senguva dzekushanya kana nzendo dzaakaita.

Rudzi urwu ndimo matinowana kuburitswa kwazvino kwazvo kwemabhuku ese aJulio Llamazares.

• Rwizi rwekukanganwa (1990).
• Tras-os-Montes (1998).
• Duero Notebook (1999).
• Dombo Roses (2008).
• Atlas yekufungidzira Spain (2015).
• Rwendo rweDon Quixote (2016).
• Roses yekumaodzanyemba (2018).
• Extremadura chitubu (2020).

Zvinyorwa zvemufirimu

Ukatarisa zvinyorwa zvaakanyora, Tinogona kusimbisa Luna de lobos, iri iri bhuku rake chairo. Iko kuchinjika raive rake basa mune iyo script. Uye zvakare, pamusoro pemakore akave nemukana wekuratidzira kugona kwake semunyori wezvemafirimu akawanda.

Tinovasiya pazasi.

• Mufananidzo weBather (1984).
• Iyo filandon (1985).
• Mwedzi wemhumhi (1987).
• Kwayakabva zera (1991).
• Denga renyika (1995).
• Maruva kubva kune imwe nyika (1999).
• Mukurumbidza Kwekufamba (2009).

Wakaverenga chero mabhuku naJulio Llamazares? Unofungei? Tiudze maonero ako.