Juan Granadas. Hurukuro

John Granados Ane dhigirii muGeography neNhoroondo, anoshanda muNhoroondo Yemazuva Ano kubva kuYunivhesiti yeSantiago de Compostela uye ari munyori wemabhuku uye zvinyorwa zvenhoroondo uye zvinyorwa zvemhando sezvakaitwa naBrigadier Nicolás Sartine, mune vamwe. Muizvi indavhiyu Anotiudza nezvavo uye nemimwe misoro mizhinji nezve maitiro ake ekunyora, chiitiko chekunyora kana mamwe marudzi aanoda. Ndinotenda chaizvo nguva yenyu uye unyoro kuti undishumire.

Juan Granados - Hurukuro

• ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: The Grand Captain, the Bourbons, Napoleon, Sir John Moore... Ko vatambi chaivo vanopfuura vaya vengano here kana kuti vanogarisana pasina matambudziko navo?

JOHN GRANADOS: Muzvinyorwa zvangu zviviri zvekutanga zveEDHASA, Sartine uye Knight yeiyo Fixed Point y Sartine uye Hondo yeGuarani, vatambi vakuru, kazhinji venhema, vaigara nevamwe chaivo vakadai saMarquis weEnsenada, José Carvajal, Farinelli kana Mambo Fernando VI pachake. Iyi nzira yekuita inobatsira kuronga chinyorwa chenhoroondo munguva yaro nenzira inoyerera uye inotendwa. 

Munyaya ye Mukuru mukuru, matauriro acho aive akananga ku reverse, mavara chaiwo chaiwo, anoperekedza nhoroondo dzenhoroondo, pamwe chete nevatambi vengano, vanobatsira "kufungidzira" nyaya uye kubvumira kuiswa kwezviitiko zvisati zvaitika. Nzira dzose dziri mbiri dzinobatsira zvikuru.

chinhu chakasiyana chinyorwa chenhoroondo (The Bourbons, Napoleon, Sir John Moore) ikoko kuomarara kunofanira kukunda nhoroondo.

• AL: Unogona kuyeuka here kuverenga kwako kwekutanga? Uye kunyora kwako kwekutanga?

JG: Sezvo pakanga pasina internet kare ikako, semwana ndaiverenga nguva dzose uye ndinofunga pamusoro pezvose; kubva zvakajairika (Salgari, Dumas, verne…) kumaensaikoropidhiya aive kumba, kubva pabacus zvichienda mberi. Uyewo mabhuku akawanda enhoroondo aiwanzoverengwa nababa vangu.

• AL: Munyori anotungamira? Iwe unogona kusarudza zvinopfuura imwe uye kubva panguva dzese. 

JG: Kune akawanda… Zvakaoma kuchengeta maviri kana matatu. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, miedzo ye Antonio Escohotado uye mabhuku (kwete ose) e Paul auster. Asi nguva dzose, ndinofunga flaubert, Stendhal Uye zvechokwadi, JL Borges.

• AL: Ndeupi munhu mubhuku iwe waungadai uchida kusangana nekugadzira? 

JG: Ndiri kuenda kunotsvaira kumba, Brigadier Nicholas Sartine. Ndichiri chandinoda, ndosaka ndakachisika.

• AL: Chero yakasarudzika tsika kana maitiro kana zvasvika pakunyora kana kuverenga? 

JG: Izvi zvinotozivikanwa kuti inyaya ye kupisa chigaro, hakuna mumwe. Nguva dzose kofi uye dzimwe nguva ramu uye coke.

• AL: Uye yako yaunofarira nzvimbo uye nguva yekuzviita? 

JG: Chokwadi ndechekuti pakati pebasa nekurera, munhu agara achinyora kusvetuka kubva pakuuraya uye kana zvichiita. Ndangove nekuenderera mberi munguva dzezororo.

• AL: Kune mamwe marudzi aunoda? 

JG: Sekuziva kwamunoita, ndinorima bhuku renhoroondo uyewo rondedzero yenhoroondo. Nguva pfupi yadarika ini ndinoshanda zvakanyanya pahuzivi hwezvematongerwo enyika (Nhoroondo Pfupi yeLiberalism). Gore rino kuchava nechitsauko changu pamusoro paIsaya Berlin mubhuku revanhu vose pamusoro pevazivi vechiJudha. Zvakare Nhoroondo yeMhosva muSpain, zvichibva pabasa rangu razvino mukudzidzisa kwangu kuUNED. 

Kubva pane izvi, Ndinoda theatre inoonekwa, kwete kuverenga uye nhetembo mune zvidiki uye zvidiki. Nzvimbo mbiri dzandaisazopaza semunyori, ichokwadi.

• AL: Chii chauri kuverenga izvozvi? Uye kunyora?

JG: Pashure penguva yakati, ndine a new history novel project, ndizvo zvinobata gore rino. Verenga, ndakaverenga zvakawanda uzivi hwezvematongerwo enyika, Ndave kufarira nyaya iyi, zvakare nhoroondo yemutemo muSpain, nekuda kwekunakidzwa uye nezvikonzero zvehunyanzvi. Chinhu chekupedzisira chandakatora kumahombekombe zhizha rino kuburitswa kwemhando yepamusoro Kuderera kwehumambo, yakarongwa muzuva rake naCarlo Cipolla. Zvakare Hayek kuzvikudza kunouraya, yakakodzera chaizvo nguva dzinoita kuti tirarame.

• AL: Iwe unofunga kuti nzvimbo yekutsikisa iri sei uye chii chakasarudza iwe kuyedza kutsikisa?

JG: Mune yangu, makore makumi maviri nemaviri apfuura, zvinoshungurudza kufunga nezvazvo, ndakapedza chirimo chisina basa ndichinyora yangu yekutanga. pan. Ipapo, ndichitsvaga paInternet, ndakawana nhevedzano yevanyori vezvinyorwa, ndakatumira chinyorwa uye kubva ipapo, kuburitswa neEDHASA. Kubva ipapo, rombo rakanaka. Handina kumbova nezvinetso kubudisa muvaparidzi vakasiyana-siyana vandakashanda navo uye ndichiri kushanda navo. 

Pane imwe nguva isu tese takafunga kuti bhuku redhijitari raizobvisa bepa, asi zvinoita sekunge hazviite, vaparidzi muSpain vanopikisa uye vane hunyanzvi. Hongu, kushaikwa kwemari kunoonekwa munhau dzekadhini dzakadai sekuva nemupepeti wedhesiki, iyo kwandiri chinhu chakakosha mukuita, izvo zvinosuruvarisa zvakapihwa zvakawanda munguva pfupi yapfuura. Izvi zvine mhedzisiro yakaipa kwazvo pamugumisiro webhuku. Nyanzvi mupepeti chinhu cheumbozha Zvinobatsira zvikuru kutwasanudza manyoro anozununguka. Chii chichauya mundima yekushambadzira, hapana anoziva, asi haina kutaridzika zvakanaka, ndine shamwari dzinobhadhariswa kushambadzira, chimwe chinhu chinopenga, chisingafungidzike kwandiri.

• AL: Inguva yedambudziko ratiri kusangana nayo iri kukuomera here kana iwe unozogona kuchengeta chimwe chinhu chakanakira nyaya dzeramangwana?

JG: Panowanzova netsika yekutaura, ingangoita rhetor, kuti chimwe chinhu chakanaka chinogara chichibuda mumatambudziko makuru. Zvakanaka, ndinokahadzika nazvo. Ndinofunga kuti tichararama zvakaipa kupfuura kare, nerombo rakanaka, asi rakaipisisa kupfuura vabereki vedu chaivo vanga vaine mwero wekufambira mberi kwakanaka uye kwakasununguka munzira yehupenyu hwavo. Chinhu chakanaka chete, zvichida, mumwe munhu achanyora chimwe chinhu kunyange pedyo Mazambiringa eHasha.