Sherlock Holmes: Iyo Nyaya Yeanotambudzwa Genius.

Sherlock Holmes Akange asiriye mutikitivha wekutanga mumabhuku, (Dupin. Edgar Allan Poe), kunyangwe iye ainyanya kutengeswa (Poirot. Agatha Christie), asi pasina mubvunzo akapinda munhoroondo seiye anonyanya kuzivikanwa mutikitivha wenguva dzese.

Sherlock aive kuvengwa nemusiki wake, Arthur conan doyle, yekuvhara rakasara rebasa rake rekunyora raaifunga semhando yepamusoro, kunyangwe ivo vatsoropodzi vasina kubvumirana naye. Conan Doyle akatoyedza kumuuraya, akadaro uye aifanira kumumutsa nekuda kwekuchinja kwakakonzerwa nerufu rwake pakati pevateveri vemutikitivha. Amai vaConan Doyle vakaita zvakawandisa kuti vanyengetedze mwanakomana wavo kuti asaponda Holmes. Kunyange zvakadaro, Sherlock Holmes akafa makore gumi pamberi pemunyori wayo, Conan Doyle, akabvuma kuimutsa.

Sherlock Holmes anozvarwa.

Sherlock Holmes akaberekwa mumagazini, Kisimusi yegore raBeeton, uye akazviita nekuunza chingwa pasi pechanza chake kuna Conan Doyle, uyo akatadza kuwana raramo sachiremba, asi akabva abata veruzhinji nemutikitivha wake.

Sherlock Holmes aifanira kubhabhatidzwa Sherrington Tariro mune yekutanga vhezheni. Kubva ipapo yakaenda kuna Sherrinford Holmes uye pakupedzisira Conan Doyle akagara paSherlock Holmes.

Iyo Adventures yaSherlock Holmes dzakabudiswa mupepanhau, muThe Strand Magazine, mukutakura fomati, Precursor fomati yazvino terevhizheni nhepfenyuro.

Hupenyu hwaHolmes.

Sherlock Holmes haana kumbotaura chirevo Elemental, mudiwa Watson. Mutsara uyu waive rezinesi rehunyanzvi remumwe wemafirimu ake, atova muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX.

Holmes akabata shamwari yake yepedyo uye aivimba naye, Dr. Watson, nekuzvidza uye nekunyomba, kunyangwe achimuonga zvakadzama kwaari, pamwe chete munhu iyeye mutikitivha waanonzwa chero chinhu padyo nerudo.

Holmes aive akapindwa muropa necocaine uye morphine, zvinodhaka zvakamubatsira kukurira kufinhwa kwake. To concentrate he played the fiddle, ndaive ne Stradivari.

Sherlock aive ne hama inonzi Mycroft, akangwara kupfuura iye, uyo anoshandira hurumende yeBritain uye anoona basa rehama yake sechinhu chokuzvivaraidza nacho. Holmes anofadzwa nemukoma wake uye, kunyangwe achifunga kuti anotambisa njere dzake muhupenyu hwakarongeka mukushandira nyika yake, chokwadi ndechekuti anozvifunga padivi pake.

Zita rangu ndinonzi Sherlock Holmes. Ini basa rangu kuziva izvo vanhu vasingazive. " (Iyo yebhuruu carbuncle)

Nemesis yake aive Muzvinafundo Moriarty, ane huipi-huipi hunopenya sa Sherlock chaiye. Moriarty anofa kuReichenbach Falls naSherlock Holmes. Musiyano ndewekuti Moriarty Handaizomutsa zvakare. Akange asina mafeni mazhinji semutikitivha.

Kunakidzwa chokwadi nezve mukuru mutikitivha.

Holmes aigara mumugwagwa Baker Street 221B. Mugwagwa waivapo, asi hauna kusvika kune iyo nhamba. Paakasvika, mushure mekufa kwemutikitivha nemusiki wake, muna 1932, bhangi rakaiswa pakero iyoyo, yeAbbey National Building Society, yaifanirwa kuhaya munhu kuti apindure tsamba zhinji dzaiuya kumutikitivha.

Zvanga zva inomiririrwa mufirimu neterevhizheni nevatambi vechimiro chaRobert Downey Jr.uyezve munguva pfupi yapfuura, yaBenedict Cumberbatch. Mune vhezheni yayo yepakutanga, Elementary, Dr Watson ari mukadzi, Joan Watson, akatamba naLucy Liu.

Sherlock Holmes aive nehupenyu hupfupi kwazvo hwekunyora zvichienzaniswa nemamwe matikitivha ekunyepedzera: 4 enganonyorwa uye makumi mashanu nenhanhatu ngano zvichienzaniswa ne56 naKomishina Maigret kana makumi mana naHercules Poirot

Mazhinji ezviitiko zvake zvakataurwa naDr Watson, kusanganisira yekupedzisira muna 1927, makore matatu kufa kwaConan Doyle: Iyo Sherlock Holmes faira.

Sherlock Holmes yakavakirwa pamudzidzisi uyo akadzidzisa Conan Doyle kukoreji yeMishonga, Joseph Bell, akafadza vadzidzi mukirasi nekugona kwake kwekubvisa. Uyes sosi yekurudziro kuna Dr House, protagonist wepaterevhizheni ane zita rake.

zvinoshamisa Basa raConan Doyle razvino (Gomba rakadzikadzika reMaracot. 1929) haina nyeredzi muSherlock Holmes.