Mutambo waEnder

Pane nguva apo iyo cinema inotarisa kumabhuku akabudirira ekugadzirisa. Nekudaro, mune ruzhinji rwezviitiko, mabhaisikopo (kana akateedzana) haasvike kune iyo 'shangu' yemabhuku. Uye ndozvinoitika neMutambo waEnder.

Kana iwe uchida iyo bhaisikopo, kana kana bhuku rauya kwauri asi iwe hauzive kana kuti uripe iwo mukana kuti uverengerwe kana kana ichifanira kugara pasherefu rako, nhasi tinoda kutaura newe nezve zvaunowana mumutambo waEnder, nganonyorwa yakanyatso kubuda mune pfupi nyaya nemunyori. Asi nei yakakosha zvekuti yakave yekutanga mune dzakateedzana izvo parizvino zvine gumi nenomwe zvinyorwa uye gumi pfupi nyaya? Tsvaga!

Orson Scott Card, munyori weEnder's Game

Usati wataura newe nezveMutambo waEnder, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti ndiani "baba" vebasa, ndiko kuti, iye musiki wezvose izvo zvinounzwa kwatiri mune pfupi nyaya uye mune inozita yezita rimwe chete. Uye mune ino kesi isu tinofanirwa kutaura nezve Orson Scott Kadhi. Muchokwadi, iri zita nderimwe rinozivikanwa kwazvo, kunyangwe hazvo akanyora mamwe mabhuku mazhinji.

Orson Scott Kadhi ndeye American sainzi munyori wenhema. Akazvarwa muWashington uye akakurira munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, dzakaita seCalifornia, Arizona, Utah, Brazil ... Akapedza kudzidza kubva kuBrigham Young University muna 1975 uye, makore matanhatu gare gare, kubva kuYunivhesiti yeUtah (iye zvakare ane doctorate kubva iyo University of Notre-Dame).

Ndiye baba vevana vashanu, uye zvinoshamisira kuti mumwe nemumwe wavo ane zita remunyori uyo iye nemukadzi wake vanoyemura. Nekudaro, kwasara vana vatatu chete, sezvo wechitatu akafa aine makore gumi nemanomwe nekuda kwecerebral palsy uye wekupedzisira, akafa musi mumwe chete waakaberekwa.

Nezve rake basa rekunyora, bhuku rake rekutanga rakaburitswa muna 1978, Capitol. Akateverwa mugore rimwe chete neA Planet Inonzi Betrayal, uye achangodzoka kuzoburitsa mamwe mabhuku. Nekudaro, budiriro yakauya muna 1985 nenyaya pfupi inonzi Ender's Game. Yakakwezva kutariswa kwakawanda zvekuti yakava bhuku. Uye kubva ipapo mune saga ine mabhuku matanhatu.

Mushure meizvi, munyori akaenderera kusvina kubudirira kwake, kutora saga nyowani, kubva mumumvuri, unoenderana neyaEnder, uye uko kwainotaridza zvekare mavara mazhinji, aine mabhuku mashanu. Uye, mushure meizvozvo, akaenderera neFormic War Saga, inova prequel kune iyo Ender saga, iine mamwe mabhuku matatu.

Iye zvino, bhuku rekupedzisira rakaburitswa nemunyori kubva muna 2016, The Swarm, inoenderana neyekupedzisira yeasnder yaEnder, yechipiri bugger war.

Chii chinonzi Ender Mutambo nezve

Achifunga nezveMutambo waEnder, munyori akagadzira nyaya yeramangwana. Maari, Pasi rakanyura mukuparadzwa nekuda kwenzanga yevatorwa, maBugger, vanotanga kurwisa nekuuraya vanhu. Vanoedza kuzvidzivirira, asi chete chibairo chemukuru ndiye anokwanisa kuparadza zvikepe zvese. Nekudaro, vachitya kuti kuchave neyechipiri wave, uye kugadzirira, vanhu vanofunga kuti vana vanofanirwa kudzidza kurwira kuchengetedza nyika.

Saka, tinowana mutambi mukuru, Andrew "Ender" Wiggin, mukomana akadzidziswa semusoja kuChikoro cheHondo. Ikoko anotora chikamu muchirongwa pamwechete nevamwe vadzidzi kuti vave chikamu cheHigh Command Chikoro uye nekudaro ave mumwe wevatungamiriri kuchengetedza Pasi.

Ndiye mwanakomana wechitatu wemhuri yeWiggin kuyedza kuwana, sezvo mukoma wake mukuru akadzingwa nekuda kwekuita zvechisimba, uye hanzvadzi yake nekunzwira tsitsi zvakanyanya. Kune rimwe divi, mune nyaya yaEnder, ane hukasha uye tsitsi, mukuwedzera pakuve akawongorora uye kuziva nzira yekutungamira chero munhu anowana munzira yake. Kunyangwe izvi hazvireve kuti haina kusakwana.

Mubhuku rese rekutanga, rinova iro rinotinetsa, tinoratidzwa nehupenyu hwaEnder mukati meChikoro, matambudziko aanofanira kusangana nawo uye kuti ari kukura sei pabasa rake, asiwo kusahadzika kunovapo.

Iyo Ender saga: sei kutanga kuverenga icho?

Kana paine mabhuku akawanda, semuEnder Saga, chokwadi ndechekuti iwe unogona kufunga kuti chichava chishuwo kuverenga ese. Mavambo akajeka, sezvo achifanira kutanga nenyaya pfupi uye novhero yezita rimwe chete, asi zvakadii nezvevamwe?

Kunyanya, isu tine akati wandei akanangana sagas:

Ender Saga

Inotanga nenyaya ipfupi «Mutambo waEnder» iyo yakazotevera yakatambanudzirwa kunoverengeka ine zita rimwe chete. Mune izvi unogona kuwana anotevera mabhuku:

Mutambo waEnder

Ender mukutapwa

izwi revakafa

Dzorera xenocide

Vana vepfungwa

Vana veFleet

Shadow Saga (Parallel kune Ender's Mutambo)

Sekureva kwemunyori, iye aisazombonyora nezve Ender zvakare mushure mebhuku rekupedzisira mune akateedzana. Zvisinei, zvinhu zvakanga zvisina kudaro uye yakaburitsa saga inoenderana neEnder asi yakafanana nayo. Nekudaro, isu tinowana aya mabhuku:

Mumvuri waEnder

Mumvuri weHegemon

Mumvuri Maputi

Mumvuri wehofori

Mumvuri mukutiza / Mumvuri mukutiza

Mumvuri rarama

Saga reKutanga Bug Hondo

Mune ese maviri ekutanga bhuku reEnder's Game, semamwe ese mamwe, zvinotaurwa kune iyo yekutanga mutorwa kurwisa umo maInsectivores akarwisa uye kuti munhu akazvipira sei kuHumanity. Saka Orson Scott Kadhi akafunga kutora mamwe mabhuku panotaurwa nyaya iyi. Nekudaro, iri saga rakaumbwa nemabhuku matatu akabuda:

Iyo nyika isingafungire

Kusvirwa nenyika

Pasi panomuka

Saga reChipiri Bug Hondo

Chekupedzisira, uye zvichibva pakurwisa kwechipiri, une mabhuku aya:

Bumba

Mukoko wenyuchi

Vahosi

Nezve maitiro ekuaverenga, chokwadi ndechekuti Zvinogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri dzakasiyana, mukutevedzana, kana nenzira yavakaburitswa. Kurudziro yedu ndeyekuti iwe utange nehurongwa hwatakaratidza sagas kubvira, nenzira iyi, iwe unozogona kuziva zvese zvakadzama.