mabhiriyoni evatambi
mabhiriyoni evatambi ibhuku remazuva ano rakanyorwa neanonoka purofesa weyunivhesiti yeSpanish uye munyori José Avello Flórez. Iri basa rakaburitswa kekutanga muna 2001 neAlfaguara inotsikisa imba, mushure mekunge mutori wenhau uye munyori Juan José Millás averenga manyoro emubairo weiyo imba yetsamba, achiikurudzira kudhindwa kwayo uye kutanga gore rimwe chete.
Iyi ndiyo nzira, nekuda kwaMillás, bhuku rechipiri uye rekupedzisira raJosé Avello Flórez rakabuda pachena, richimusimbisa semumwe wevanyori vanoremekedzwa zvikuru ve "cult" muSpain, zvisinei nekureba kwake kubva pachitarisiko uye nhandare yezvinyorwa. Basa iri Iyo inoonekwa seyakanonoka nhaka yemagariro mufananidzo wakatorwa neakakurumbira Leopoldo Enrique García Alas. uye Ureña, anonzi Clarín, mukati Iyo Regent.
Zvinyorwa zve Billiard vatambi
Zvinotaurwa nezwi reshamwari
Kubva papeji yaro yekutanga, zvinokwanisika kuona izvozvo Billiard vatambi Ndicho novel iyo inodarika makonisheni ese azvino nezve kutengeserana uye kutyisa kwemutauro. Pane kudaro, inopa mutambo pakati pemunyori anoziva zvese nevaverengi. Wekutanga anozova mumwe weshamwari dze protagonist, anozvisuma nemutsara unotevera: "Ini ndinosarudza kusataura nezvangu, nekuti ini handidi uye nekuti handingazive kuzviita ndisinganyepe."
Kubva ipapo, anotanga kurondedzera nhevedzano yezvinoitika zvakaoma izvo iye neshamwari dzake—shamwari dzapedyo kubvira vachiri kuyaruka—vakararama uye vari kurarama., kuita kusvetuka kwakanaka kubva panguva ino kuenda kune yakapfuura uye neimwe nzira. Musoro wenovhero unokudza mutambo unonakidzwa neushamwari uhwu, uchishanda senzira yekurondedzera kutsigira hurongwa uye kuenzanisa kwenharaunda, zvichiteerana.
rondedzero chimiro che Billiard vatambi
Billiard vatambi Ine mapeji anodarika mazana matanhatu, iyo yakakamurwa kuita zvidimbu makumi maviri nezvitanhatu izvo, zvakare, zvakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvina. Izvi zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinomiririra mwaka mina yegore, pamwe chete nemanzwiro anotsanangurwa muchikamu chimwe nechimwe.
Manzwiro aya akaiswa muzvinyorwa zvidiki izvo zvinomiririra kune zviri mukati mavo.: "Spring, Mirrors and Glasses", "Zhizha, The Dark Side of the Street", "Autumn, The Fourth Player", uye "Winter, Snow paGuta".
Saizvozvowo, Chirongwa chikuru chakakamurwa kuita akati wandei ane mamwe mazinga emutambo, chiito, rudo, kuparwa kwemhosva uye eroticism.. Yekutanga nhanho inoitika panguva ino, iyo ina makumi mana-chimwe chinhu chinotambura akasiyana emanzwiro uye matambudziko evanhu.
Yechipiri neyechitatu nhanho
Pavanenge vachichinja zvese izvi, vanoramba vachienda kumabhiridha, mutambo unoramba uchivakwezva kubva kumakore ehudiki hwavo. pavakanga vari vapepeti vakashinga vemagazini yenhetembo inopandukira. Kune chikamu chayo, mhiri kwepamusoro ndiyo yechipiri nhanho, umo zvese zvinoitika zvemunhu wega wega zvinoudzwa. Izvi zvinogara zvichiratidzwa nekukundikana kana kuvhiringidzika.
Iyi nhanho inorondedzerwa zvakare muchimiro chezvino, sezvo ichiitika panguva imwe chete neyekutanga. Kupfuura izvi kune nhanho yechitatu, iyo inomisikidzwa neropa, rakashata, zvisizvo., iyo inotanga kubva muhondo yevagari vemo, kana kuti inoitika mumakore eFrancoism, uye iyo inoguma ichitaurirana neimwe nyaya inogadzirisa mhedzisiro, iyo inogona kushandurwa semhosva.
Setting of Billiard vatambi
Billiard vatambi Yakaiswa muguta reOviedo, nekudaro ichifuratira mabasa ese ayo marongero anowanzova Barcelona kana Madrid. Kuve mugari wenhaka yaClarín, José Avello Flórez anotora mufananidzo wekushamwaridzana wakadhirowewa newaimbova. Iyo Regent, uye anopfuurira kuipenda mubhuku rake amene, iro, nokuda kwezvikonzero zviri pachena zvenguva, rine nzvimbo dzazvino uno.
Zvisinei, Kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzasara, uye idzo idzongedzero dzakajeka ku“chiratidzo” chinooneka chebasa raClarín.. Aya mawebhusaiti anogona kunge ari fekitori yekeramic, chinhu chekufungidzira, dzimba - dzimwe dzimba dzekumisikidza - chitoro cheshangu, Las Novedades, iyo Mercurio cafe, iyo Chipi bar, pakati pemamwe anoyevedza uye asinganzwisisike ekare nzvimbo.
Chiyero chechokwadi chinyorwa kana bhuku rekufananidzira pazvakanakisa?
Hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevatambi, zvavanofarira, zvavanofarira, maitiro avo ekubata nevamwe, zvinojekeswa nediki diki rinoumba mapikicha akapfupika uye anogutsa. Uchokwadi hunoratidzwa kuburikidza nezvinhu zvakaita sebasa, kuva nemudzidzisi, muraibhurari, mushandi wemuhofisi, mutori wenhau uye mutungamiriri webhizimisi remhuri, kuwedzera kune dzimwe nzvimbo.
Iyo inoverengeka Inotaurawo hupenyu hweparasitic sechikonzero chebasa reunyanzvi, kutengesa zvinodhaka, zvinonyadzisira, zvinokurudzira.. Kunyange zvakadaro, hukama hwese mukati Billiards vatambi vanoitika nekuda kwekuti mumwe wavo akadanana nemusikana, izvo zvinoburitsa kushushikana kwakanyanya uko, panguva imwechete, kunokwevera pasi shamwari dzake dzese. Apa ndipo panoratidzwa chimwe chiratidzo.
Sobre el autor
José Avello Flórez akaberekwa muna 1943, muCangas del Narcea, Spain. Akadzidza Mutemo paYunivhesiti yeOviedo uye Complutense University yeMadrid. Mumakore gumi akatevera, Aive purofesa weCommunication Theory uye, gare gare, weSociology yeTsika paFaculty of Fine Arts yeMadrid.. Panguva imwe cheteyo, akakudziridza basa rake rokunyora mabhuku.
Kunyangwe akangoburitsa zvinyorwa zviviri, uye akagara kure nenhau nekuda kwekuda kwake kuvanzika, akawana kuzivikanwa kwakanyanya, mumazuva ake ekutanga uye ikozvino. Tarenda rake rakaita kuti ave mukwikwidzi wemitambo yakadai seNational Narrative Award, pamwe chete neinonzi Villa de Madrid Award uye Asturias Critics Award.
Zviri nyore kuita kuenzanisa pakati paClarín naJosé Avello, vachipiwa hukama hwekupedzisira hwakanzwa kune wekutanga, uye nzira iyo, neimwe nzira, akaenderera mberi nebasa rake. Semuyenzaniso, Iyo Regent -novel inoonekwa seshanduro yeSpanish ye Madame BovarynaGustave Flaubert ndiyo mbiru Billiard vatambi, iko zvino pakurongeka kwayo, iko zvino kune manyorerwo ayo ekurondedzera uye magadzirirwo emunhu.
Mamwe mabhuku naJosé Avello Flórez
- Kupandukirwa kwaBeti García (1983).