Charles Bukowski ndomumwe wevanyori vane mukurumbira. Muhupenyu hwake hwose akanyora mabasa akawanda. Asi, kwavari, kune mamwe mabasa naCharles Bukowski anokwezva kutarisa. Kana usati wamboverenga munyori uyu, iwe unofarira iyi runyorwa rwemabhuku ake epamusoro.
Tarisa kusarudzwa kwatakasarudza kuti uve nesarudzo dzekusarudza kubva uye nekudaro svika pakuziva munyori uyu kana usina kumboverenga chero chinhu naye. Totanga here?
Katsi
«Muono wakajeka uye unovaraidza wehukama pakati pevanhu nekatsi nemumwe wevanyori vedu vanodarika. Hapana mubvunzo kuti felines inorova chord naCharles Bukowski. Yemura izvo zvisikwa zvisingaverengeki uye zvakanakisa, izvo zvinotarisa zvinosvika kumweya wako. Kune Bukowski, katsi masimba echokwadi echisikigo, vatumwa vasinganzwisisike verunako uye rudo. MuKatsi, Bukowski inoratidzira kusimba uye kusimba kwekatsi. Vanozvarwa vari varwi, vavhimi uye vapukunyuki zvinokurudzira kuyemurwa uye ruremekedzo: Katsi hadzina chadzinorangarira, iwo muenzaniso wakajeka wekuti kana zvinhu zvechisikigo zvasvika pakutamba hapana chokuita. Katsi musanganiswa uye unofamba wenhetembo uye prose. Makati Bukowski anotsanangura anotyisa uye haana tsitsi; Unovatarisa pavanenge vachinyangira mhuka yako, vachikambaira nepakati pezvinyorwa zvako, kana kukumutsa nemaoko avo, asi ivo vane rudo uye isingaperi sosi yekurudziro. Katsi muunganidzwa wemanzwiro, haumboregi, umo Bukowski anopa muono wake chaiwo wemhuka dzaanoona vatenzi vake vechokwadi.
Iri nderimwe remabasa aCharles Bukowski anogona kufadza vanoda katsi zvakanyanya, kunyange zvazvo uchifanira kuitora nesadza remunyu nokuti havasi vose vanonyatsobvumirana nechiono chemunyori pamusoro pavo.
Factotum
"Mune ino nhoroondo yehupenyu hwemakore ake echidiki, munyori anotsanangura hupenyu hwealter ego Henry Chinaski, achisvetuka kubva kune rimwe basa kuenda kune rimwe, zvose zvakashata, zvakaoma, zvisingabatsiri, kudhakwa kusvika pakufa, nekunyanya kupenga, kuedza kupfeka. hupenyu hwake semunyori uye anotipa hutsinye hunonakidza uye hunotyisa chiratidzo chemaitiro ekushanda, ekuti anokotamisa sei "mweya" wevanhu.
Zvechokwadi, Uyu hunhu, Henry Chinaski, anoishandisa mune akati wandei emabhuku ake, kunyanya kurondedzera matanho akasiyana ehupenyu hwake chaihwo, asi nguva dzose kubva pakuona kweiyo alter ego yaakazvisika.
Postman
"Mu "Postman" anotsanangura makore gumi nemaviri aakashanda muhofisi yeposvo muLos Angeles. Iri bhuku rinopera apo Chinaski/Bukowski anosiya chengetedzo inosiririsa yebasa rake, aine makore makumi mana nemapfumbamwe, kuti azvipire pakunyora chete.
Chirwere chekunyora
«Bukowski anofunga nezvekunyora uye nezvevadzidzisi vake vekunyora uye zviitiko zvehupenyu. Abel Debritto, nyanzvi yemunyori, akatsvaga tsamba yake isina kudhindwa uye akasarudza mabhii aanotaura nawo musoro wehunyanzvi hwake uye hunyanzvi hwake.
Kune vapepeti vemagazini, mupepeti wavo, John Martin, vanyori vakaita saHenry Miller, Lawrence Ferlinghetti kana Hilda Doolittle, vatsoropodzi neshamwari. Mavari anonyatsoratidza maitiro ekunyora uye anotibvumira kuti tipinde mumatumbo ebhizimusi rekudhindisa. Kuaverenga kunopa rwendo rwunosimudzira rwehupenyu hunoratidza Bukowski ine nuanced, kupfuura archetype; kumunyori akazvipira zvakanyanya pakunyora, ane hwaro hwakasimba hwekuverenga uye chiono chakajeka chemaitiro ake, izvo zvinoita kuti anyunyute nezve kumwe kuedza kwekunyora kudzoreredza manyorero ake akaoma uye akananga.
Iri bhuku, iro rakatanga muna 1945 uye rakavharwa muna 1993, mwedzi mishoma asati afa, iine muto musanganiswa weBukowskian aesthetics, ane hunhu hwake hwehemence uye kutora hunhu hwevasungwa: anotangisa mbambo dzinotyisa kurwisa mabhiti (Ginsberg neBurroughs), vadetembi veBlack Mountain College, Hemingway kana Shakespeare pachake, asi anotaurawo kuyemura kwake Dostoevsky, Hamsun, Céline, Fante kana Sherwood Anderson.
Zvinogona kuve Bhuku rakanaka kune avo vanoda kuzvipira pakunyora. Ehe, tichigara tichifunga kuti tiri kutaura nezve munyori anonzi "akatukwa."
kuvhura husiku hwese
"Nhetembo idzi dzakanyorwa pakati pe1980 na1994 dzinotaura nezvenyaya dzakaita kuti Bukowski ave munyori anoremekedzwa uye anoteedzerwa: kushuvira kwerudo rwekare kwakashata, kukakavara mumabhawa ane mbeu, doro sehuni uye kupomerwa, kufara kwekunyora kana munhu ari mupumburu; runako rwechienzi rwevanhu vakaraswa munzanga, hurwere uye kuderera, zvose zvakasikirwa kuona kwakanyanyisa apo mudetembi anonzwa kuva pedyo kwekutsakatika kwake.
Rudo imbwa inobva kugehena
"Rudo imbwa inobva kugehena inoumba anthology yakaoma iyo inobata makore matatu ekushanda (1974-1977) yeBukowski yatove mukukura kwakakwana, iyo iyo amateur anoziva uye neophyte inotarisira, nehutsinye nemoyo wose, inopesana nemamiriro ekutapira, akazvitsaurira. pasina kubvumirana kune zvakakosha uye zvinonzwa kwaari, vakadzi, kunyora kwake, kubhejera uye kudhakwa, nyika yake yevakarasikirwa muguta reLos Angeles. Kazhinji acidic, uye kanenge nguva dzose kutsoropodza, hazvisi zvose ane tsvina realism kana mumwe nomumwe kudenha mundima dzake; Kune zvakare kutaridzika kuripo kunoburitsa hupenzi hwemazuva ese, mamiriro emunhu, mweya wemudetembi.
Muchiitiko ichi, uye nguva dzose kuverenga pakati pemitsara, Iri rimwe remabasa aCharles Bukoski umo iwe unogona kunyatsoona zvinofungwa nemunyori nezvenyaya idzi (uye izvo nzanga inoita kuti titende nezvavo).
mumhanzi wepombi
"Mumhanzi wepombi: mumhanzi wecatarrhal wemvura inopisa uchipfuura nemumaradiyeta emahotera anosiririsa eLos Angeles: rwiyo rwakanaka rwenyaya dzeBukowski mubhuku idzva iri. « Ernest Hemingway naHenry Miller vapenyu uye vakashatirwa uye vanogara mukamuri rekurenda muEast Hollywood - saka munhu anogona kufunga mushure mekuverenga bhuku rino. Sordid, inonyadzisa uye ine chisimba, Bukowski's Los Angeles yakafanana neMiller's Paris kupfuura Hemingway's, asi gwara redu kuburikidza nepasi rino riri pedyo neHemingway's laconic stoicism kupfuura Miller's apocalyptic rhapsodies. Hupenyu hwekusuwa chinyararire hunoputika muzviito zvinoita sezvisina kurongeka uye zvisingakurudzirwe zvechisimba. Munyaya yega yega munoonekwa mafungiro ekuuraya anozvarwa nekuvhiringidzika uko kusingagone kurapwa" (Los Angeles Times)".
Zvakare uchawana bhuku umo Bukowski anoudza, mumaonero ake, kuti hupenyu hwake hwanga hwakaita sei. Nekubatwa kweasidhi ikoko uye chinyoreso chakanyanya hunhu, zvinoita kuti titarise pane izvo dzimwe nguva zvisingaonekwe kana zvatinoona asi tisingatauri zvinonzwika.
Amor
"MuRudo, Bukowski anonetsana nematambudziko uye mufaro werudo, ruchiva, uye chishuwo. Mukutaura kunotangira kubva kune hasha kusvika kune akapfava, kubva kune ane hanya kune anokuvadza, Bukowski anoburitsa zviso zvakawanda zverudo: hundingoveni hwayo uye narcissism, hunhu hwayo husina kurongeka, chakavanzika uye kusuruvara uye, pakupedzisira, mufaro wayo. mhedziso, kuramba. nesimba rokudzikinura.
Mabhero haafonere chero munhu
"Hank anobatsira shamwari yekare yechidhakwa kubuda muchipatara; Mushandi wemuchitoro chekutengesa bonde anotaura nyaya dzinoshamisa dzine vamwe vatengi, seuyo, nekuda kwedambudziko rake rekufema, anokumbira kuti chanza chake chikwidzirwe; Bonhora ari oga anorota mukadzi wehupenyu hwake achionekwa; mukomana anopambwa nevakadzi vatatu; "Musikana anoenda kubvunzurudzo yebasa umo anobvunzwa mibvunzo pamusoro pekuita zvepabonde zvakanyanya ... Iyi vhoriyamu inounza pamwe chete nyaya dzeBukowski dzakabuda mumapepanhau nemagazini, zvakadai sezvinonyadzisira Hustler naOui."
Iri nderimwe remabasa aCharles Bukowski angangove ane vaverengi vashoma, kunyanya nekuda kwe zvinonyadzisira kana zvinonyadzisira zvainazvo. Zvisinei, rinoratidzawo mamwe maonero nemaitiro enzanga.
Erections, ejaculations, zviratidzo
"Nyaya dzakaungana pano dzinoita kunge dzakatorwa kubva mumaronda emaronda emunyori wavo, zvakanyorwa pakati pekurwiswa kwedelirium tremens, hutsinye uye fungidziro dzedoro, vachishandisa mutauro wakashata wemugwagwa, wetsvina, wemarara, senge pasina mumwe munhu. zvakanga zvamboita. Zvinyorwa zvinosetsa zvinosetsa zveYankee nightmare, ye "neon desert", isina hunyengeri, ndeyechokwadi, zvekuti inoita kuti udedere.
Hollywood
"Henry Chinaski agara ari munzira yehondo, asingaderedze kurinda kwake pamusoro pe "kugadzwa" uye matende ayo asingagumi. Asi muHollywood hazvizovi nyore kwaari: John Pinchot, mutungamiriri wefirimu anopenga, akatsunga kuunza nyaya dzehuduku hwake pahwindo, ndiko kuti, nhoroondo yehupenyu hwechidhakwa chisina tariro. Chinaski anongwarira purojekiti, kunyange zvazvo achizengurira kubvuma kunyora script yefirimu. Uye pano matambudziko chaiwo anotanga.
Zvinyorwa zvemurume mukuru asina tsika
"Nehutsinye hwake, kuseka uye kunyorova kwake, kutendeseka kwake kukuru, Bukowski akadhakwa, akapenga, akavharirwa munharaunda iyo yaanoti tsika dzinomunyangadza, anotonga, nemaitiro ake akajeka uye mapfupi, kuti angobatana nemuverengi. "
Muchokwadi, zvauchawana inyaya dzakatevedzana nemunyori apo anoedza kuratidza chiono chenharaunda icho vazhinji vanoona asi vasingadi kufunga nezvacho (kana vasingadi kuburitswa pachena kune icho chokwadi).
Nightingale ndishuvire rombo rakanaka
"Iri bhuku rine mweya wenightingale - shiri inoseka par kugona - inotenderera, senge mazita ese aCharles Bukowski (1920-1994), ane njere uye anosetsa, akajeka uye akashinga, asiwo zvakanyanya kushushikana. Kubatana kwemadingindira mumabhuku emunyori uyu hakuwanzo kujeka: kuora mwoyo kunopinda muvhoriyamu iyi kupfuura mamwe manzwiro, kusvika pakuva nzira yekuona hupenyu, yekuhunzwisisa sekushurikidzwa kana kurwara. Asi zviri mukurwisa kwake kutambura uku uko Bukowski anopenya zvakanyanya, achishuvira nenhetembo dzake kuruponeso rwake uye nerwevaya vanodziverenga.
Zvimedu zvebhuku rakasvibiswa newaini
"Pakufa kwake muna 1994, Charles Bukowski akasiya mabhuku makumi mashanu mumashure make, asiwo matura akawanda ezvinyorwa zvisina kudhindwa kana zvinyorwa zvinongobudiswa mumagazini epasi pevhu nemapepanhau emarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Zvimedu makumi matatu nenhanhatu zvakaunganidzwa pano izvo, maererano naJohn Martin, mupepeti wayo kubvira makumi matanhatu, zvinoumba "chisungo chisipo pabasa raBukowski chinongoerekana chaita kuti zvese zvive zvine musoro."
Chaizvoizvo Hatigone kutaura kuti bhuku iri rakanyorwa naBukowski, mupfungwa yokuti mabasa ari chikamu cheizvi akasarudzwa nemupepeti wavo, kwete chaizvo nemunyori. Asi unogona kuona kuti, kusvika pakufa, peni yake yakaramba iri imwe chete yaaizivikanwa nayo.
Mwanakomana wasatan
"Bukowski anoshandisa hunyanzvi hwake hwepamusoro semutauri wenyaya ane hutsinye kuti ape makumi maviri ekunyomba, anoputika uye asingakanganwike nyaya. Hapana anobuda asina kukuvara: kwete mutambi wetsiva anokurudzirwa kuzvikanda pakati pemarounds, kwete munyori anoenda kumujaho achitsvaga "action" inomuparadza, kwete jaya rinobhowa rinounza hure kumba kwake, kwete. mutambi anoedza kutiza kubva mukudzvinyirirwa kwemukurumbira ... Kana, hongu, ndiye muverengi.
Wakamboverenga here mamwe emabasa e Charles bukowski? Ndeupi wavo wawakada zvakanyanya kana kuti wakakubata? Tinokuverengera mumashoko.