Yi tunani kamar mai zane
Yi tunani kamar mai zane -ko Yi Tunani Kamar Mawaƙi, ta ainihin taken Turanci, tarihin fasaha ne da littafin rubutu wanda editan fasahar Burtaniya kuma marubuci Will Gompertz ya rubuta. An fara buga shi a ranar 11 ga Agusta, 2015 ta Bugawar Viking. A wannan shekarar ne Taurus ya sayar da shi a cikin Mutanen Espanya. Ba kamar abin da aka faɗa a lokuta da yawa ba, wannan ba jagora ce mai amfani ba.
Idan ka nazarta shi cikin nutsuwa. Yi tunani kamar mai zane Tattaunawa ce, muhawara ce mai nuni da za a yi tsakanin marubuci da mai karatu, inda ake magance ra’ayoyin da suka shafi fasaha da kirkire-kirkire da hanyoyin tunani, daidai da kuskure, wadanda suka ratsa cikin duniyar fasaha a tsawon tarihi. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman wuraren da take shine cewa kowa da kowa yana da kirki.
Littafin don koyo game da fasaha
Ta wata hanya, an koyar da mu fahimtar fasaha a matsayin wata walƙiya ta sihiri da ke ratsa wasu mutane a wasu lokuta na musamman a rayuwarsu, wanda da kerawa Ya fito ne daga wuraren ɓoye inda masu gata kawai ke iya shiga. An jika tarihin fasaha a cikin "eurekas!", amma Gaskiyar ta nuna cewa manyan ayyuka suna buƙatar fiye da wahayi.
A wannan ma'anar, Yi tunani kamar mai zane Yana da'awar horo da ƙoƙari akan "basirar halitta." Ba don komai ba, Pablo Picasso ya ce "Inspiration ya wanzu, amma dole ne ya same ku yana aiki." Wannan shine yadda, ta hanyar rayuwar mafi kyawun hankali a cikin fasaha, Gompertz zai faɗaɗa ra'ayin cewa kasancewa mai basira yana da asali a cikin nazari, ƙaddara kuma, me yasa ba?, Sa'a kadan.
Takaitaccen Bayanin Tunani Kamar Mawaƙi
Littafin ya fara daga hujjar cewa dukkan mutane suna da kirkire-kirkire, ko ta yaya suka gwammace su bayyana abubuwan da suke so ko abin da suke yi na rayuwa.. Da wannan jigo a zuciyarsa, ya ƙasƙantar da siffar mai zane a matsayin kusan allahntaka kuma ya mai da shi mutum mai sauƙi. Don haka, marubucin ya fayyace cewa akwai ɗabi'a ta asali a cikin dukkan abubuwan ƙirƙira, kuma wannan yana da alaƙa da kasancewa ɗan kasuwa da karɓar gazawa.
Ana ɗaukar ƙarshen wani ɓangare na tsarin ƙirƙira. Gompertz bai ƙirƙiri ƙarar yi-da-kanka ba, amma don yin bayani game da aikin fasaha, koyaushe yana ba da daraja ga waɗanda suka yi ƙarfin hali suyi tunani a waje da akwatin, kamar Caravaggio, Vincent Van Gogh, Piero della Francesca, Rembrandt, Michelangelo, Vermeer, Picasso ko Andy Warhol.
Tsarin aikin
Yi tunani kamar mai zane Wani ɗan ƙaramin littafi ne mai shafuka kaɗan. Abu na farko da aka samo a cikinsa shine jerin sunayen fitattun haziƙai na zamanin da da kuma a yau. Tare da taimakon labarun waɗannan haruffa, marubucin ya tsara don bincika hanyoyin kirkiro a kowane hali, yana nuna cewa kerawa wani nau'i ne na tsoka wanda dole ne a yi amfani da shi.
Daga baya, Yana yiwuwa a sami fihirisa tare da surori waɗanda sunayensu sun haɗa da kalmomi kamar "art" ko "mai zane", da kuma samfoti game da haruffan da ke kwatanta kowane sashe. Hakazalika, sassan suna tare da wani hoto wanda ya ƙunshi jumlar da wani adadi ya rubuta, kamar Coco Chanel ko Paul Klee. Daga baya, akwai gabatarwa mai taken “dukkanmu masu fasaha ne.”
Shin gaskiya ne cewa mu duka masu kirki ne?
A cewar Will Gompertz, haka ne. Daga gabatarwa, Marubucin ya haɓaka jerin ra'ayoyi, dabaru da ayyuka waɗanda ke taimakawa don fara injin kerawa, wanda za'a iya amfani da shi ga kowane fasaha, zama hoto, zane-zane, zane, sassaka, maƙerin zinari, zane-zane, yumbu, da sauran wurare. Koyaya, ana iya fitar da waɗannan atisayen zuwa wasu jinsi.
Yayinda gaskiyane hakan Yi tunani kamar mai zane an halicce su don taimakawa masu ƙirƙira su fahimci kansu, aikinsa da duniya, kuma gaskiya ne cewa ƙirƙira ta shafi ɗan adam. Wannan yana nuna cewa duk rassan ilimi za su iya amfana daga littafin da zai iya yin bayani, ta hanyar nishadantarwa da ƙwazo, yadda tsarin ƙirƙira ya yi aiki cikin tarihi.
Bita na Tunani Kamar Mawaƙi
Wani ɓangare na sukar wannan rubutu shine, a cikin sabani, abu ɗaya da ya sa ya zama mai ban sha'awa. Marubucin ya yi kira mai kyau ga masu fasaha, yana tambayar su da su ƙalubalanci kansu kuma su kasance masu jaruntaka, su koyi jure wa rashin nasara da kuma haɗa shi don satar mafi kyawun ra'ayoyin wasu kuma su daidaita su zuwa ma'auni na kansu. Hakanan, Gompertz yana ba da shawarar halayen kasuwanci.
Wasu ba su son karanta cewa zama mai zane yana buƙatar cikakken nazari, ƙoƙari mai wuyar gaske da haƙuri mai yawa, tunda sun ci gaba da kwatanta mahalicci a matsayin tatsuniya. Haka kuma akwai ɗan raini game da ra'ayin ƙarin azuzuwan fasaha da ƙirƙira ana koyar da su a makarantu da kuma ba da izini masu fasaha aiki da kansa.
Game da marubucin, William Edward "Will" Gompertz
An haifi William Edward "Will" Gompertz a ranar 25 ga Agusta, 1965, a Tenterden, Kent, Ingila. Ya halarci Makarantar Preparatory Dulwich, Cranbrook, Kent, sannan Makarantar Bedford.. An kori marubucin daga na ƙarshe, don haka bai iya kammala karatunsa na sakandare ba. Duk da haka, hakan bai hana shi samun manyan abubuwa da kwarewa ba, yana aiki a Tate Media.
Daga baya, ya haɗu a kan wani nuni a Edinburgh Fringe a 2009 da ake kira. Tarihin Fasaha Biyu. A matsayin edita, ha ya shiga kafafen yada labarai kamar The Guardian, The Times da kuma BBC. A halin yanzu yana aiki don Cibiyar Barbican, Matsayin da ya fara rikewa tun daga ranar 2021 ga Yuni, XNUMX. Marubucin ya auri Kate Anderson, wanda yake da 'ya'ya maza uku da mace.
Sauran littattafan William Edward Gompertz
- Me Kuke Kallon?: Shekaru 150 na Fasahar Zamani a cikin Kiftawar Ido /Me kuke kallo?: Shekaru 150 na fasahar zamani a cikin kiftawar ido (2012).