Sonata na shiru
Sonata na shiru almara ce ta tarihi, mai ban sha'awa da labari mai ban mamaki wanda lauyan Sipaniya, masanin ƙasa, masanin tarihi kuma marubuci Paloma Sánchez Garnica ya rubuta. Kamfanin wallafe-wallafen Planeta ne ya buga aikin a cikin 2014. Tun daga wannan lokacin, masu suka da masu karatu sun rabu game da rarraba shi.
Wasu sun yi iƙirarin cewa marubucin ya yi ƙwazo sosai bayan yaƙi kuma wannan shi ne abu mafi kyau game da littafin. A nasu bangaren, wasu sun yi imanin cewa ana samun wadatar taken Paloma Sánchez Garnica a cikin halayensa. Ko ta yaya, Sonata na shiru bai bar masu karatunsa ba. Ko da yake akwai kuma wani bangaren da ke yin korafi; Daga cikin dalilan akwai tsawon aikin, da kuma cewa, daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, wasu halaye na jaruman suna da alama ba za su iya yiwuwa ba.
Takaitawa game da Sonata na shiru
Bayan War Spain
Zamanin bayan yakin basasar Sipaniya ya bar babban tarihi a kasar Iberian. Al'ummar da ta yi rinjaye a wannan zamani tana da machismo da hali na mulki da ke mayar da mata su zauna a karkashin inuwar maza.
Matan, fiye da sallamawa fiye da yanke hukunci, an tilasta musu yin hidima da mutunta siffar namiji. Wannan yana hana su yanke hukunci mai mahimmanci, a gaskiya ma, ba su da iko a kan makomarsu. Wannan mahallin yana iya zama ƙari, amma ba kome ba ne face gaskiyar waɗannan shekarun.
Daya daga cikin ginshikan Sonata na shiru an gina ta ta baya, kuma ana yi don misalta yadda tunanin zamantakewa ya canza a cikin shekarun da suka gabata. Wannan ba yana nufin cewa duk katunan da za a yi wasa don amincewa da daidaiton jinsi sun riga sun kasance a kan tebur.
A wannan ma'anar, Paloma Sánchez Garnica ya bayyana cewa matasa na da alhakin koyo daga tarihi don fahimtar canjin da duniya ta yi a cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗan.
Babban murya
Sonata na shiru Littafi ne na choral novel, wato: Makircinsa ya ƙunshi tatsuniyoyi na jarumai da yawa. Koyaya, idan dole ne ku zaɓi a star hali wanda ke kira ga masu karatu su shiga wannan duniyar mai cike da makirci, ya kamata Marta.
Yana da kusan 'yar jami'ar diflomasiyya, mace mai ladabi kuma mai shiri, mai gwanintar kiɗa, musamman piano. Duk da begen da yake da shi na rayuwarsa ta farko, shekaru sun fara nuna masa cewa yanayi da yadda kuke bi da su ke sa mutane su sa mutane.
Bayan auren Antonio, kasancewar Marta ya zama jahannama mai sanyi da launin toka wanda take kokarin tserewa. Amma halin da take ciki da na mijinta, wanda ya fada cikin rashin kudi, ya zama mai rikitarwa, don haka dole ne su juya zuwa wani iyali kawai don tsira tare da 'yarsu Elena.
Madrid ita ce ta baya wanda ke rufe wani gini inda waɗannan haruffa guda uku ke zaune tare da Rafael da Virtues, wanda suke roƙon tallafi.
Cin zarafi da munafunci a yi ado kamar abokantaka
Rafael da virtues ma'aurata ne waɗanda, ta wata hanya, suna maraba da Marta da Antonio a lokacin rikicinsu. Duk da haka, gaban Rafael, ko da yake ba koyaushe a zahiri ba, yanayi da sarrafa zaren aikin Marta, na halayensu da sha'awarsu. Wannan yana faruwa ba kawai saboda matsayin wannan hali na mutum ba, har ma da godiya ga matsayinsa na tattalin arziki da zamantakewa, wanda ya tashi sama da abokansa.
Kamar yadda yake da ban tsoro, wannan yanayin ya ba Rafael damar sarrafa duk abin da ke kewaye da shi, musamman Antonio da matarsa. A cikin wannan yanayi na zalunci. Marta, wanda bai gamsu ba, dole ne yayi gwagwarmaya don 'yancinta da na Elena. Sa’ad da Antonio ya yi rashin lafiya, matar ta je aiki don ta tallafa wa iyalinta. Wannan bala'in da ya bayyana wata ƙofa ce ta sirri don samun dama, domin, ta hanyar aiki, ya sadu da wata ƙwararriyar mace wacce za ta canza yanayin makomar da ke jiran shi.
Yaki tsakanin mata
Ba maza ne kaɗai Marta za ta yi mu'amala da su ba wajen neman ‘yantar da su, domin Matan da ke kusa da shi suna taka muhimmiyar rawa daidai gwargwado. Ana gabatar da waɗannan a matsayin mata masu hassada waɗanda suke gani a cikin jaruman abin da suke so don rayuwarsu kuma ba su da ƙarfin hali ko sa'a don ganowa. A nata bangaren, Ikilisiya ta dauki matsayinta a tarihi saboda tasirinta, tana amfani da karfinta yadda take so.
Iyalai mafi arziki a cikin wannan al'umma suna da fuskoki biyu: wanda suke nunawa duniya da wanda suke dauke da shi a boye. Na karshen yana cikin rashin adalci, rufin asiri, gata mara kyau da kuma danne masu karamin karfi. Maza, masu sadaukar da kai a fili ga gida da coci, masu zunubi ne na ɓoye, masu shaye-shaye ga gidajen karuwai, waɗanda suke yin baƙar magana don yin hukunci da ɗabi’ar ’yan’uwansu.
Game da marubucin, Paloma Sánchez Garnica
Paloma Sánchez Garnica
An haifi Paloma Sánchez Garnica a ranar 1 ga Afrilu, 1962, a Madrid, Spain. Ya karanci Geography da History, ko da yake bai kammala ko wane kwas din ba. Daga baya, Ya karanta shari'a kuma ya sami digiri a matsayin masanin shari'a., yankin da ya yi aiki na shekaru da yawa.
Duk da haka, A ƙarshe ya bar aikinsa don sadaukar da kansa gaba ɗaya ga haruffa, ɗayan manyan sha'awarsa.. A matsayinta na marubuci ta kasance wadda ta lashe kyaututtuka da yawa, kamar lambar yabo ta Fernando Lara a cikin 2016.
ma, Marubucin ya kasance ƴar wasan ƙarshe don Kyautar Planeta godiya ga sabon littafinta na baya-bayan nan: Kwanaki na ƙarshe a Berlin. Paloma Sánchez Garnica ta samu yabo a duniya baki daya saboda kyawun labarin alkalami, inda ta rubuta litattafai, kusan ko da yaushe na tarihi, tare da bayyana matsalolin zamantakewa na lokuta daban-daban da ta yi magana.
Sauran littattafan Paloma Sánchez Garnica
- Babban arcanum (2006);
- Iska daga Gabas (2009);
- Ruhun duwatsu (2010);
- Raunukan guda uku (2012);
- Sonata na shiru (2014);
- Ƙwaƙwalwata ta fi ƙarfin mantawar ku (2016);
- Zaton Sofia (2019);
- Kwanaki na ƙarshe a Berlin (2021).