Ides na Janairu
Abubuwan Makamashio shine sabon labari na tarihi na baya-bayan nan wanda masanin ilimin kimiya na kasar Sipaniya, farfesa kuma marubuci Javier Negrete ya rubuta. An buga wannan aikin tarihi a cikin 2023 ta gidan wallafe-wallafen Harper Collins Ibérica. Negrete, marubucin da ya fi siyarwa kamar Odisea y A spartan, ba wai kawai mai son adabin gargajiya da tarihi ba ne, amma kuma ya nuna ci gaba akai-akai a matsayin marubuci. A ciki ra'ayoyin Janairu Suna haɗa salon da aka riga aka samu da kyau tare da labari mai ban mamaki.
Littattafan tarihi—musamman waɗanda aka yi nazari sosai—masoya suna yaba wa, tun da karanta littafin da aka tsara a ainihin abubuwan da suka faru a zamanin dā zai iya zama da ban sha’awa da ilimantarwa fiye da sa mai karatu ya yi nazari mai zurfi. Wataƙila shi ya sa Javier Negrete ya zama irin wannan sanannen suna, saboda hanyarsa mai ban sha'awa na ba da labarin abubuwan da ke da mahimmanci. a nan gaba na Yamma.
Takaitawa game da Ides na Janairu
Da farko, menene a ides?
Don ba da mahallin wannan aikin yana da muhimmanci a fahimci asalin sunansa. Ides Kalmar Latin ce aka yi amfani da ita a tsohuwar kalandar Roman don keɓe ranar 13th na takwas na watanni goma sha biyu na shekara.. Daga cikin watannin da aka kira rana ta goma sha uku ides Su ne: Janairu, Fabrairu, Afrilu, Yuni, Agusta, Satumba, Nuwamba da Disamba. Haka nan kuma, an yi amfani da wannan kalma wajen sanya wa rana ta goma sha biyar ga ragowar watanni, wato: Maris, Mayu, Yuli da Oktoba.
Sunan aikin baƙar magana ce ta abin da rubutun zai kasance, don haka, sanin abin da yake nufi, mai karatu zai iya fahimtar haka Ides na Janairu yayi magana a ranar da ta fi mahimmanci a tarihin Rome na gargajiya. Sa'o'i ashirin da hudu ne kawai za su iya ayyana yanayin rayuwa a Jamhuriyar Rum. A cikin wannan lokacin yana yiwuwa a shaida makirci, alamun allahntaka a tituna da cin amana daga mafi ƙarancin mutane.
Haihuwar ɗaya daga cikin ƙwararrun tunanin soja na zamanin gargajiya
Mazaunan unguwanni, gidaje da titunan Rome suna da zafi a misaltuwa saboda rashin tabbas na siyasa da ke gudana a cikin ƙasar. A halin yanzu, a wannan rana za a haifi Quintus Sertorius, kuma, tare da shi, al'amuran da suka canza birnin Madawwami har abada.
A ranar 13 ga Janairu, Ofishin Jakadancin Lucius Opimius da Quintus Fabius Maximus ya zama alamar filin yaƙi. a Majalisar Dattijai ta Roma, yayin da akwai takun saka tsakanin ƙungiyoyin masu ra'ayin mazan jiya da kuma ɗan juyin juya hali Gaius Gracchus da mabiyansa.
Na baya-bayan nan dai na barazanar tayar da tarzoma a cikin birnin idan ba su bi bukatunsu ba. Makircin littafin ya zagaya wannan rikici, amma, fiye da komai, a lokacin haihuwa, rayuwa da aikin Quintus Sertorius da mahaifiyarsa, Rhea. A lokaci guda kuma, an haɗa waɗannan haruffa tare da faretin shahararrun mutane a duniyar da, tun daga manyan mutane da masana zuwa masu kisan kai da karuwai.
Babban jigogin The Ides na Janairu
Wannan labari na Javier Negrete ya dogara ne akan makirci, sauye-sauyen aminci da cin amana da suka taso a Majalisar Dattijai na Roma wanda ya canza tarihin wannan tsohon birni. Hakazalika, marubucin ya tabo batutuwa kamar yadda rawar da masanin dabarun soja Quintus Sertorius zai haifar da rikice-rikice na gaba. Tare, marubucin yana haɓaka haruffa iri-iri waɗanda ke taimakawa kafa ingantaccen labari.
Ma'amala tsakanin waɗannan haruffa sifa ce ta asali Ides na January, Domin godiya ga kowannensu akwai juyin halitta a cikin sauran abubuwan da ke cikin makircin. Babu wanda ya rage, babu wanda ya ɓace. Garin Roma da kansa Shi wani hali ne a cikin littafin. Domus na manyan mutane da tituna suna dandana ta hanyar kalmomin marubucin, wanda ya kwatanta siffofi da zamantakewa na lokacin.
Muhimmancin zane-zane na allahntaka
An siffanta tsohuwar Roma da bangaskiya ta zahiri zuwa zaɓin alloli: 'yan Olympics. Wadannan ba kawai dalilin komawa ba ne, amma kuma sun shiga tsakani kai tsaye ko a kaikaice a cikin rayuwar muminai. Ko kuma, aƙalla, abin da suke tunani ke nan, shi ya sa, yayin da suke keɓe wanzuwarsu a gare su, suka neme su don neman yardarsu. Ɗayan da aka fi sani shine taimako a yaƙi ko samun mulki.
En Ides na Janairu Akwai maganganu akai-akai game da mu'amala tsakanin alloli da masu bauta musu. Wannan, bi da bi, kuma ya haifar da koma baya mai ban sha'awa game da yadda mutane suka kasance a zamanin d Roma da faduwar Jamhuriyar.
Game da marubucin, Javier Negrete
Javier Negrete ne adam wata
An haifi Javier Negrete a shekara ta 1964, a Madrid, Spain. Ya karanta Classical Philology, kuma ya kasance malamin Girka tun 1991. Tun daga 2019, yana koyarwa a Cibiyar Ilimi ta Sakandare ta Gabriel y Galán a Plasencia. A daidai, Ya rubuta litattafai da gajerun labarai a nau'o'i daban-daban, kamar su fantasy, fiction kimiyya, adabin batsa da litattafan tarihi.. Hakanan, ya lashe manyan lambobin yabo na Mutanen Espanya a cikin duk waɗannan nau'ikan, kamar lambar yabo ta UPC ko lambar yabo ta Ignotus don mafi kyawun ɗan gajeren labari.
Aikin adabinsa ya fara ne kafin 1991, lokacin da ya rubuta gajeriyar labari Watan nan, lashe kyautar UPC a wannan shekarar. Tun daga nan, ya ci gaba da rubuta labaru, tarihin tarihi, kasidu da gajerun litattafai. Dogon aikinsa na farko shine Kallon Fushi, wanda ya lashe kyautar Ignotus. Marubucin ya kuma rubuta fantasy na jaruntaka, yana nuna babban hazaka don canza nau'ikan nau'ikan da kuma ƙware su da cikakkiyar fahimta.
Sauran littattafan Javier Negrete
Novelas
- Jihar Twilight (1993);
- Nox perpetua (1996);
- Lux Aeterna (1996);
- Kallon Fushi (1997);
- Ƙwaƙwalwar Dragon (2000);
- Shadowseeker (2001);
- Tatsuniyar Er (2002);
- Jaruman Kalanum (2003);
- Masoyin Allah (2003);
- Shugabannin Olympus3 (2006);
- Alexander the Great da Eagles na Roma (2007);
- Salamis (2008);
- Atlantis (2010);
- Yankin (2012);
- 'Yar Kogin Nilu (2012);
- Spartan (2017);
- Odyssey (2019).
sagas
Tramorea
- Takobin Wuta (2003);
- Ruhun Mai sihiri (2005);
- Mafarkin Allolin (2010);
- Zuciyar Tramórea (2011).
Tatsuniyoyi
- Tafiya mai ban mamaki na Farfesa Búdurflai (1995);
- A kasar Oneiros (1995);
- Juyin Juyin Halitta (1998);
- Malib, birnin sarauniya Samikir (2005).
Anthologies
- Shadowseeker (2005);
- Gobe har yanzu. dystopias goma sha biyu don karni na 2014 (XNUMX);
- Scraps na baya: Anthology na labarun tarihi (2015);
labarai
- Babban kasada na Helenawa (2009);
- Roma mai nasara (2011);
- Rome da ba a ci nasara ba (2013);
- Yakin Romawa na Hispania (2018);
- Thor da Valkyries (2021);
- Rome ta ci amana (2021).