mai yawa

A cikin Spain, da ma duk duniya, akwai mutane da yawa waɗanda suka keɓe kansu ga zane-zane. A cikin wallafe-wallafen, akwai da yawa waɗanda suka fara yin rubutu, musamman saboda kayan aikin da ake da su a yanzu don buga labari ba tare da tsada ba ko kaɗan. A zahiri, yana iya zama dutsen hawa zuwa ƙari da yawa. Wannan shi ne abin da ya faru da Eloy Moreno, marubucin Spain.

Amma, Wanene Eloy Moreno? Yaya tafiyar ku ta hanyar kasuwar adabi? Kuma waɗanne littattafai ya rubuta? Wannan, da ƙari, shine abin da zamu tattauna a gaba.

Wanene Eloy Moreno?

Eloy Moreno marubucin Spain ne. An haife shi a 1976 a Castellón de la Plana, an fi saninsa da shekarunsa na farko, wanda a cikin kansa yake buga littattafansa, fiye da littattafan da masu wallafa suka cire daga gare shi. Bugu da ƙari, shi mutum ne mai tawali'u da sauƙi.

Kamar yadda zamu iya gani a cikin tarihin rayuwarsa, Eloy Moreno yayi karatu a makarantar gwamnati da makarantar. Ya kammala karatunsa a fannin Injiniyan kere kere a fannin Informatics, digirin da ya karanta a jami'ar Jaume I kuma da zaran ya gama, ya fara aiki a kamfanin komputa. A lokaci guda, an shirya gwaje-gwajen don kimiyyar kwamfuta a Castellón de la Plana City Council.

Yanzu, idan muka sake bayyana tarihin kansa, wanda ya bayyana akan gidan yanar gizon sa, zamu sami wani abu daban.

Kuma wannan shine aikin rubutawa bai taso ba tun yarinta. Ba ma kamar saurayi ba. Maimakon haka, ya kasance a cikin 2006 cewa ya yanke shawara ya zauna a kwamfuta don rubuta labari. Ina son wani abu da zai tausaya wa mai karatu sosai kuma a tuna shi a lokaci guda. A cikin maganar marubucin, "Ina so in rubuta labarin da zan so in karanta." Kuma abin da ya yi kenan na shekara biyu.

A wancan lokacin, ya fara rubuta labari daga rana zuwa rana, tare da haruffa na ainihi, al'amuran yau da kullun, da jin daɗinsu.

A tsakiyar 2009, ya gama littafinsa na farko, Kuma, tunatar da duk abin da ya faru har sai da ya isa wurin, abin da ya rayu tare da wannan littafin, ya san cewa ba zai iya barin shi kawai cikin fayil ɗin kwamfuta ba. Dole ne ya "kawo shi rai ya sake shi." Kuma bayan 'yan makonni yana yin tunani, sake karantawa da ganin halittar sa, ya yanke shawarar buga shi. Hakan ya sanya shi share makwanni da watanni yana yanke shawara kan nau'in rubutu, yadda aka tsara, yadda zai kasance mafi kyau, yayin neman masu buguwa don fitar da halittun sa.

Kuma lokacin da yake da shi duka, ya ƙaddamar da rarraba shi. A zahiri, marubucin yana alfahari da yin amfani da tsoffin tashoshi, ma'ana, yin yawon buɗe ido domin littafin nasa ya isa shagunan sayar da littattafai, cibiyoyin cin kasuwa ... komai don masu karatu su lura da shi kuma su karanta shi. Zamu iya cewa yayi gwagwarmaya domin ganin kowa ya gani. Saboda basu bude masa kofofin da gaske ba. Akasin haka, tunda, ga waɗannan, "ba su bi ta hanyar da ta dace ba", kuma wannan "tashar" tana da matukar wahalar shiga idan ba ku sanannen mai wallafa ne tare da adadi mai yawa a bayanku ba.

Koyaya, da kaɗan kaɗan, ba tare da jefa tawul ba, ya zama sananne, kuma an fara neman littattafansa.

Yayi lokacin da ya sami nasarar samun La casa del libro de Castellón ya sanya littafinsa a cikin kasida cewa mai wallafa ya lura da shi, musamman saboda a cikin kankanin lokaci suka fara sanya ra'ayoyi game da littafin da ya katse shi a matsayin na biyu mafi daraja a yanar gizo. Kuma hakan ya sa Espasa ta sami labarin, karanta ta kuma ka sami damar tattaunawa da shi. An buga shi a cikin 2011, tare da abin da aka kashe tun 2009 don gwagwarmayar wannan littafin don ya kai matsayin da yake a yanzu.

Tabbas, wancan labarin na farko ba "maraya bane", yana da ƙarin brothersan'uwa maza da mata, littattafan da marubucin ya rubuta tsawon shekaru, kuma za mu ba ku labarinsu a ƙasa.

Aikinsa na adabi ya ba shi lambobin yabo da yawa. Wanda suka fara bashi shine lambar yabo ta Onda Cero Castellón 2011 saboda kokarin da yayi wa littafin nasa, inda yake kokarin yada shi a duk fadin kasar. Bayan shekara guda, ya kasance ɗan wasan karshe a cikin 2012 Valencian Masu sukar lamiri don wannan littafin, El pen de gel verde.

A cikin 2017, kamar yadda wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta XNUMX IES Benjaminamín de Tudela Novel Prize, Wani littafin nasa, Kyauta, "ta bashi" wannan kyautar. Kuma ya maimaita a matsayin mai nasara, a lokuta biyu, a cikin 2019 Yoleo Award da Hache 2019 tare da littafinsa Invisible.

Baya ga matsayinsa na marubuci, Eloy Moreno ya kuma kasance alkali a gasannin adabi da yawa kuma ya kaddamar da kwas na yanar gizo don koyon yadda ake wallafa littafi. Kari kan haka, ya yi rubuce-rubuce don shafin yanar gizo kuma ya zagaya rangadi na Toledo tare da kamfanin Rutas de Toledo, da Alarcón (Cuenca). Duk wannan yana da alaƙa da nasa littattafan.

Wadanne littattafai kuka rubuta?

Na farkon littattafan da ya rubuta, da kuma wanda ya kai shi inda yake a yanzu, shi ne The kore gel alkalami. Da kansa, ya sayar da kofi sama da 3000, kuma Spain ce ta "sanya hannu" don sake sake littafin. Wannan ya ƙaddamar da shi yana siyar da kofi sama da 200.000, kuma yana haifar da Penguin Random House don siyan haƙƙin ta. Ya zuwa yanzu, an fassara shi zuwa Turanci, Catalan, Italiyanci, Dutch, Taiwan, da Rasha.

Bayan wannan littafin, “jaririn” na gaba ita ce Abin da Na Gano a thearƙashin chaura. Wannan shi ne littafinsa na biyu kuma ya fara mafi kyau fiye da na farko, tunda ta hanyar tafiya hannu da hannu tare da gidan buga littattafai yana da ganuwa sosai kuma ya kai saman jerin tallace-tallace. Bugu da kari, wannan littafin da aka sanya a Toledo, ya sanya shi fara yin hanyoyi ta cikin birni, wani abu da yake yi duk shekara.

A watan Disambar 2015, kuma yana komawa ga asalin sa, ya fitar da Tatsuniyoyi masu buga kai don fahimtar duniya. Tare da fiye da kofe 36.000, a halin yanzu shine mafi kyawun tallan littafin da aka buga kai tsaye a Spain. A waccan shekarar, amma 'yan watannin da suka gabata, littafinsa na uku, El Regalo, ya fito tare da Ediciones B. Set a Alarcón, kamar yadda ya faru a Toledo, hakan ma ya buɗe damar tsara hanyoyin don sanin garin da wuraren da aka ambata. a cikin littafin.

Tatsuniyoyi don fahimtar duniya suna da kashi na biyu a cikin 2016, suna ci gaba da wallafe-wallafen tebur, kuma suna mayar da shi cikin manyan matsayi. A zahiri, a cikin 2018 ya fitar da na uku.

Littattafansa na karshe wadanda basu gani ba (daga 2018), tare da Penguin Random House; da Duniya (daga 2019).