Bram Stoker Littattafai

An san Bram Stoker a duk duniya don Dracula, littafin da ya sa ya shahara. Amma gaskiyar ita ce, akwai littattafai da yawa na Bram Stoker. Idan aka yi la’akari da cewa ya rubuta fiye da 400, babu shakka cewa dole ne a sami wasu boyayyun duwatsu masu daraja a cikin waɗannan ayyukan.

A saboda wannan dalili, a yau muna so mu yi magana da ku game da waɗannan littattafan da marubucin ya rubuta, menene su da waɗanda aka kira mafi kyau. Shin kun karanta wani abu daga Bram Stoker banda Dracula? Watakila ka yi mamakin abin da ka samu na alkalami.

Wanene Bram Stoker

Da farko, bari mu sanya ku cikin mahallin. Kuma hakan ya faru ne don sanin ko wanene Ibrahim 'Bram' Stoker. An haife shi a shekara ta 1847 (ya mutu a shekara ta 1912), ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin sanannun marubutan Irish a duniya, musamman na littafinsa Dracula (an buga a 1897). Amma ba ita kaɗai ta rubuta ba.

Bram Stoker ya kasance ɗa na uku na Abraham Stoker da Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley. Yana da 'yan'uwa shida kuma danginsa sun kasance masu aiki tuƙuru, bourgeois kuma suna da arziki bisa littattafai da al'adu.

Bram ba shi da yarukan da ya dace sosai saboda rashin lafiyarsa. Hakan ya sa na zama dole karatu a gida tare da malamai masu zaman kansu yayin da suke kwana, makonni ko watanni a gado saboda cututtuka. Mahaifiyarsa, a waɗancan lokatai, ta ba shi labarin asirai, fatalwa, da sauransu. wanda shi da kansa ya nuna a cikin ayyukansa.

Yana da shekaru bakwai, ya sami cikakkiyar lafiya kuma yana da lafiyar ƙarfe. Wannan ya ba shi damar shiga jami'ar Trinity kuma a can ya sami karramawa a fannin lissafi da kimiyya. Ya kasance zakaran wasanni kuma shugaban kungiyar Falsafa. Kuma don ƙara zagi ga rauni, ya kuma yi aiki yayin da yake karatu. Ya yi shi a Dublin Castle a matsayin jami'i ko da yake an san cewa mahaifinsa ya yi aiki a can a matsayin babban jami'i (don haka zai sami wani abu na toshe). Amma kuma ya kasance mai sukar wasan kwaikwayo (a cikin wasiƙar maraice na Dublin) ko kuma mai sukar fasaha a cikin littattafan Turanci da Irish.

Ayyukansa shine na Shari'a, amincewa da 'yan adawa don samun damar yin aiki a matsayin lauya a Ingila (musamman a Landan, inda ya koma tare da matarsa, Florence Balcombe, tsohuwar budurwar Oscar Wilde). An haifi 'ya'yan itacen ƙaunar su Irving Noel.

A matakin wallafe-wallafe, Bram Stoker ya kasance marubuci mai kyau tun lokacin da ya dace ya rubuta labarai, litattafai, da dai sauransu. Na farko, tsoro, an buga shi a cikin mujallar Societyungiyar London da Shamrock. Shi ne kuma marubucin The Duties of Clerks of Petty Sessions a Ireland, wanda aka buga a cikin 1879 kuma aka yi amfani da shi azaman tunani na dogon lokaci.

A matsayinsa na mai sukar wasan kwaikwayo, ya kuma sami lokacin rubuta labaransa. Amma duk da haka, Kyakkyawan bita na aikin Henry Irving yayin da Hamlet ya kai ga ba wa Irving aiki a matsayin sakatare mai zaman kansa da manajan gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Lyceum., wani abu da ya karba. Kuma yayin da yake aiki tare da shi ya kasance mawallafin adabi a Daily Telegraph. Kuma abin da ya fi mahimmanci: ya rubuta Dracula (ban da wasu litattafai).

Mafi kyawun Littattafan Bram Stoker

Ba ku labarin duk litattafai da labaru (musamman na karshen) na Bram Stoker ba zai taɓa ƙarewa ba. Kuma ya rubuta ɗaruruwa da ɗaruruwa daga cikinsu. An ce za a iya samun labarai sama da 400 da ya kirkiro (tsakanin litattafai da gajerun labarai). Gaskiya ne cewa sanannen sanannen shine na Dracula, amma gaskiyar ita ce, akwai wasu litattafai da yawa na wannan marubucin da suke a matakin mafi kyawun sa, har ma sun wuce su.

Don wannan dalili, a wannan lokacin, muna so mu tattara abubuwan da zasu zama mafi kyawun littattafan Bram Stoker. Ka tuna cewa jerin wasu ne kawai, don haka yana iya ko a'a ya zo daidai da waɗanda kuka fi so.

Lu'u -lu'u na taurari bakwai

Mun sami kanmu tare da wani labari da aka buga shekaru da yawa bayan Dracula's wanda, a cikin mutum na farko, da labarin wani matashi da ke da alaƙa da wani masanin ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi wanda burinsa shine ya farfado da Sarauniya Tera, wata mummy 'yar Masar.

Labarin ya fara ne da kira a tsakiyar dare da kuma taron da ba zato ba tsammani a gidan masanin ilmin Masar Abel Trelawny, wanda aka same shi a sume kuma ya zubar da jini a cikin dakinsa.

Wutar Maciji

Wannan shine ɗayan mahimman ayyukan Bram Stoker, wanda aka buga shekaru 7 kafin Dracula. A ciki akwai a tarihin da ke da alaƙa da tatsuniyar Turai ta Tsakiya da Balkan amma, ta irin wannan hanya, cewa ya zama kamar gaske. Kuma shi ne ya yi amfani da haruffa, quotes, blogs, diary shigarwar, jarida clippings ... Duk gaba daya ƙarya amma shi ya ba shi gaskiyar cewa marubucin yake so.

gidan alkali

Kuna tuna cewa mahaifiyar Bram Stoker ta kasance tana gaya masa labaran fatalwa lokacin da yake karami kuma ba shi da lafiya? To, wannan labari game da fatalwa ne. A cikinta ne za mu hadu da wani matashi da ya zo wani gari domin yin jarrabawa.

yanke shawara zama a gidan alkali, wanda aka ce ya mutu ta hanyar rataya. Kuma a daren farko, ya tarar cewa wani katon bera ba ya dauke idonsa daga kansa.

Bayan dare da yawa, ya fara fahimtar dalilin camfin garin, amma kuma ya gano wani abu dabam.

Burrow na farin tsutsa

Muna ba ku shawarar wannan littafin saboda shi ne ya kasance An buga shi shekara guda kafin mutuwar Bram Stoker. A cikinta za ku haɗu da Adam Salton, mutumin da ya karɓi roƙon kawunsa na ya koma dangantakarsa tun da Adamu shi kaɗai ne mai rai a cikin iyali (ban da wannan tsohon). Don haka ya tafi Southampton don saduwa da shi.

Kawun nasa yana so ya mai da shi magajinsa, amma abin da zai biyo baya bazai zama abin da yake tsammani ba.

The Doors of Life (wanda kuma aka buga a matsayin The Man)

Ba za ku yi tsammanin Bram Stoker ya rubuta labarin soyayya ba? To ya yi. A ciki ya gabatar da mu zuwa ga Stephen Norman, Ubangijin Manor a Normanstead. Bayan ya auri Margaret, ƙanwar abokinsa, ba da daɗewa ba ya yi takaba bayan ta rasu bayan ta haifi ɗiya mace.

Da ya ƙudura cewa ita ce magajiya, sai ya sa mata suna Istafanus kuma ya rene ta a matsayin yarinya.

Akwai ƙarin littattafan Bram Stoker da yawa waɗanda suka cancanci karantawa. Don haka muna ba da shawarar cewa idan kun karanta duk wani abin da kuke ganin ya cancanci a ba shi shawarar, ku bar shi a cikin sharhi don wasu su sami ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka.