A wannan lokacin a cikin shekara yawanci na kan ja zuwa bangaren soyayya mafi kauna da amfani mafi dacewa. Disambar da ta gabata na ba da shawarar wadannan litattafan kan batun, don haka a yau na ba da shawara wasu 7 lakabi Kara. An wasa game da batun koyaushe suna da wani kusa, mafi ƙarancin aiki, don shawara ko don sauƙin sani. Amma tuni Idan ɗayan marubuci ne, edita ne, ɗan jarida ne ko kuma mai son hankali ne da yare, to kyauta ce ta tilas. Na yi shi shekaru 20 da suka gabata tare da wannan fasalin wanda tuni ya mallaki Don Fernando Lázaro Carreter, Kibiya a cikin kalma. Amma akwai wasu da yawa. Bari mu ga waɗannan.

Kibiya a cikin kalma - Fernando Lázaro Carreter

Masanin ilimin, farfesa kuma darekta na Royal Spanish Academy Fernando Lazaro Carreter ya kasance kuma hukuma ce a kan lamarin. Wannan aikin, wanda aka buga a 1997, tattara labaran a karo na farko wannan ya bayyana tare da wannan taken a cikin jaridu a Spain da Latin Amurka.  Harhadawarsa ba wai kawai ya kunshi babban kwatancen amfani da Sifaniyanci ba, amma har ila yau shine Tunani da tarihin rayuwar al'umma Spanish a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Abun dariyarsa, tsantsar maganarsa da rubutunsa sun taimaka wajan kusantar da mai karatu a karo na farko kusan zuwa wancan ɓangaren da ke kashe kuɗi sosai, kuma da alama a kowace rana ƙari, amfani da harshe.

Rubuta, ƙirƙiri, faɗi - Cibiyar Cervantes

Instituto Cervantes shine tsarin jama'a wanda Spain ta kirkira a 1991 don gabatarwa da koyar da harshen Sifaniyanci da kuma na harsunan haɗin gwiwa. Hakanan don yada al'adun Sifen da Latin Amurka. Yana nan a cikin birane 90 a cikin ƙasashe 43 a nahiyoyi biyar. Yana da ofisoshi biyu a Spain, na tsakiya a Madrid da ɗaya a Alcalá de Henares. Tashar adireshin ku akan Intanet shine Cibiyar Cervantes Virtual. Kuma tabbas ya gyara kuma ya buga litattafai da dama.

Wannan wani mahalli ne inda, amfani da jijiyoyin rubutu wanda kowane lokaci muke samu, yana son nuna manamabuɗan don zama ingantattun masu ba da labari ko inganta fasaharmu. Babu matsala idan mun kasance masu ƙayyadaddun lokaci ko kuma muna da matakan da muke so mu sani dalla-dalla manyan kayan aikin ginin adabi. Don haka ana ba da alamun ƙalubale iri-iri na marubucin: yadda ake shawo kan toshewa kerawa ko buɗe tunanin, koyon abubuwan yau da kullun game da tsari, hanyoyin kusanci labari, ko yadda ake hada fage ko siffanta zuwa hali.

Kada a cikin kamus - Cibiyar Cervantes

Yaren Spanish yana ciki tsari na canji. Sabbin amfani, ko waɗanda ake ganin basu dace ba a yanzu, tabbas zai ƙare da karɓar su da zama wani ɓangare na ƙa'idar. A cikin wannan littafin, tare da salo da salon kulawa kuma tare da misalai da yawa na gaske, muna ganin yadda al'amuran da a farkon basuyi daidai ba a ƙarshe suka zama daidai. Hakanan yana nazarin yadda ake magana da Sifaniyanci da kuma daukar hoto, musamman a Spain. Kuma, a takaice, yayi bayanin menene amfanin da ya dace daidai da mizani, amma bincika dalilan da yasa wasu zaɓuɓɓuka suka sami nasara.

Abin da Mutanen Espanya ke ɓoye - Juan Romeu

An sake shi a wannan shekara, Juan Romeu, ke da alhakin yanar gizo Ba tare da lahani ba, ƙarfafa mu mu gano me yasa yaren Spain shine yadda yake. Yana aikata shi ta hanya mai dadi kuma yana nuna abubuwa huɗu ??yanayi??: ?? da boko (burbushin da suka wanzu, kalmomin da suka ɓace); ?? da sarari (bambancin yanki game da yanayin Sifen na yanzu); da social (mashahuri rikodin, slang,); da kuma matani (rubuta yayin da kake magana da magana kamar yadda kake rubutawa).

Palabrology - Virgilio Ortega

Daga 2014. Virgil Ortega kammala karatu a Falsafa da Haruffa kuma ya kasance edita na edita sama da shekara arba'in, a cikin Salvat, Ediciones Orbis, Plaza & Janés kuma, sama da duka, a cikin Planeta DeAgostini. Wannan nasa littafi na uku a matsayin marubuci

A cikin wannan littafin mun gano ta hanyar nishadi yadda harshe ya samo asali daga Misira, Girka da Rome, har zuwa Tsakiyar Zamani, har zuwa yau. A lokaci guda muna ganin yadda waɗannan wayewar kan suka rayu. Tafiya cikin tarihin kalmomi da samuwar su wanda ke taimaka mana fahimtar dalilin da yasa wasu suka rayu wasu kuma suka faɗi cikin matsala.

Harshe mai tsayi sosai - Lola Pons Rodríguez

Lola Pons Rodriguez Ita farfesa ce a Jami'ar Seville a Yankin Harshen Mutanen Espanya kuma ta kuma koyar da yare da Tarihin Mutanen Espanya a Jami'o'in Tübingen da Oxford. Bincikensa ya mai da hankali a cikin tarihin Sifen da canjin yare, kulawa ta musamman ga abubuwan da suka dace. Kuna iya bin aikinsa akan gidan yanar gizon sa.

Wannan littafin shine tarin labarai game da da na yanzu na Sifen kuma da farko ana nufin masu karatu masu amfani da wannan yaren. Su ne labarai dari inda tambayoyi kamar su daga ina Ñ ya fitoMe yasa dole ku rubuta B da V idan ana kiransu iri ɗaya, ko me yasa muke yawan gunaguni game da taƙaitawar wayar hannu idan a tsakiyar zamanai an riga an taƙaita shi da yawa.

Harshe a cikin kafofin watsa labarai - Fernando Vilches Vivancos

Fernando Vilches ne masanin kimiyya da farfesa na Harshen Mutanen Espanya a URJC. Ya wallafa littattafai da dama kan batutuwan yare kamar Wani sabon kamus a kan Net o Wulakancin harshe. Kuma ya yi kakkausar suka game da yadda ake amfani da harshe a halin yanzu a kafofin watsa labarai a watan Satumban da ya gabata.

Marubucin ya fara yin tunani ne akan duniyar kafofin watsa labaru a matsayin tunani na al'umma inda muke. Kuma muguntar wannan al'umma ita ce tashin hankali ko magudi na gaskiyar abin da ya ce kafofin watsa labarai ma dole ne su dogara da abin da ke faruwa nan take. Wannan saurin bayanin yana haifar da rashin kulawa da ƙananan damuwa game da fom ɗin a ciki ne ake kidaya shi daga duka rubutattun labarai da na rediyo na kallo.

Don haka yi ƙoƙarin yin wannan littafin a kiran hankali ga amfani da yarenmu ba wai kawai ga ƙwararrun masaniyar kafofin watsa labarai ba, har ma ga politiciansan siyasa da sauran masu amfani waɗanda dole ne suyi amfani da shi koyaushe a bayyane.