Umgijimi we-maze.
Umgijimi we-Maze (isaga Umgijimi we-maze, ngeSpanishi) uchungechunge lwezincwadi zezindaba eziqanjiwe zesayensi ezibhalwe ngumlobi waseMelika uJames Dashner. Izihloko zayo ezinhlanu zashicilelwa phakathi kuka-2009 no-2016, kanye nencwadi ehambisana nayo Amafayela we-Maze Runner (2013). Ngamagama ezincwadi itholakala ngaphakathi kwe-dystopias yentsha kanye nabantu abadala.
Njengochungechunge Imidlalo Ye-Hunger (Imidlalo Yendlala) futhi Isidengezi (etshiyeneyo), Umgijimi we-maze ithole ukubuyekezwa okukhulu. Ngokufanayo, ukwamukelwa kwayo emphakathini jikelele bekumnandi. Akumangalisi ukuthi izihloko ezintathu zokuqala zochungechunge sezivele zenziwe ngempumelelo kumathiyetha futhi kulindeleke amanye amafilimu amabili, okungenani.
Mayelana nomlobi, uJames Dashner
UJames Smith Dashner wazalelwa e-Austell, eGeorgia, e-United States, ngoNovemba 26, 1972. Ufunde eBrigham Young University, lapho afundela khona ukubalwa kwezimali. Kodwa-ke, ezinsukwini zakhe zasekolishi wanquma ukuba ngumbhali, kusukela ebuntwaneni bakhe wayengumfundi okhuthele. Ngemuva kwemizamo eminingana, uDashner wadala isimilo sikaJimmy Fincher futhi wanweba indawo yakhe yonke ukuqedela uchungechunge lwencwadi I-Jimmy Fincher Saga.
Ngemuva kokuqeda zonke iziqu ezine zikaJimmy Fincher, uDashner waphendukela kolunye uchungechunge: Umgijimi we-Maze. Yize, zombili iziza ziyefana ngoba zikhula zizungeze abantu abasha ababandakanyeka ezimweni eziyingozi. Mayelana nalokhu, umbhali umemezele ukuthi uthonywe kakhulu ngu Nkosi yezimpukane (Nkosi Yezimpukane) nguWilliam Golding no I-Ender's Game (Umdlalo ka-Ender) ngu-Orson Scott Card.
Izincwadi zesaga Umgijimi we-Maze
Esikhathini sokuqala, kwethulwa i-trilogy efaka umlingisi uThomas: Umgijimi we-Maze (2009), Ukulingwa kweScorch (2010) futhi Ikhambi Lokufa (2011). Ngemuva kwalokho, kwavela incwadi ethi prequel I-oda lokubulala (2012), lapho kuchazwa khona uhlobo lwendaba yonke. Ngo-2016 yashicilelwa Ikhodi Yomkhuhlane, etholakala ngokulandelana kwezenzakalo ze I-oda lokubulala y Umgijimi we-Maze.
Ukufana nokwehluka nge-The Hunger Games and Divergent
Ngokusho The Guardian (2014), ukufana phakathi kwencwadi yokuqala ye- Umgijimi we-Maze nalabo Imidlalo Ye-Hunger y Isidengezi ziyamangalisa. Zisuka nje, lezi zinhlanya ezintathu zibeka abalingisi abaphambili ezweni langemva kokubhujiswa abacindezelwe umbuso wobushiqela. Kuzo, iqhawe elincane noma iqhawekazi livivinywa ezimweni ezahlukahlukene ezisongela impilo futhi liphoqelelwe ukulwela izimpilo zazo.
Ngenkathi incwadi ka Imidlalo Yendlala yabhalwa ngomuntu wokuqala, umbalisi we Umgijimi we-maze kumuntu wesithathu. Omunye umehluko ukuthi Umgijimi we-Maze inesitayela esiseduze namanoveli ayimfihlakalo uma kuqhathaniswa Isidengezi y Imidlalo Ye-Hunger. Kepha lezi ezimbili zokugcina zibonwe ngokweqiniso, zombili izilaleli nabagxeki bemibhalo.
I-Synopsis ye-The Maze Runner - I-Maze Runner (2009)
Ekuqaleni kwe-trilogy, uThomas, umlingisi oneminyaka engu-16, akakhumbuli lutho ngaphandle kwegama lakhe ngoba inkumbulo yakhe isuliwe. Ulahlekile futhi Ama-Gladers. Lokho wukuthi, izakhamizi ezisakhula endaweni emaphakathi ebizwa ngokuthi iGlade (ukusula) ngaphakathi kwe- Maze (umugqa omkhulu). Ukuqiniseka kukaThomas kuphela isidingo sokuxazulula le-maze (i-mazeukusindisa izakhamuzi zakhe kanye naye.
Nsuku zonke iqembu elincane labafana - abagijimi - liphuma ku- IGlade ukubhekana nokungaziwa ukuthola indlela yokuphuma noThomas. Ngokwengeziwe, izindonga ze-labyrinth zihamba njalo ebusuku ukuvala ukususwa (futhi zikuvikele ezilo zangaphandle). Ngale ndlela, ubunzima bokuyixazulula buhlala bukhula njalo.
I-Synopsis for The Scorch Trials - Trial by Fire (2010)
UJames Dashner.
Ngemuva kokuphunyuka enkingeni, uThomas uzizwa ephephile futhi elungele ukuqala impilo entsha ejabulisayo nabangane bakhe. Kepha ngokuzumayo uphonswa endaweni eyihlane lapho ukudla kuyindlala khona, kanye nokuvikelwa elangeni elibi. Ngemuva kwalokho i- Ama-Gladers baphoqeleka ukuba badabule leli hlane eligcwele abantu abalawulwa ngobuqili i-Flare (ukuvuleka).
Ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, i-WICKED (ibhizinisi elidonsa izintambo emthunzini) lithumela zonke izinhlobo zezilo nokwesabekayo ngokumelene Ama-Gladers. Kancane kancane, izingqondo nemizimba yabo iqala ukudedela ngaphansi kwengcindezi yezilingo zesikhathi esinzima. Ngenxa yalokho, bazinikela emandleni ukuze bazisindise. Ukukhaphela kukaThomas kukhonzwa phakathi nokushisa okungapheli.
Amazwibela we-The Death Cure - I-Mortal Cure (2011)
Encwadini yokuvala ye-trilogy, i- Amacala avele njengosongo olukhulu esivivinyweni sesithathu. Imayelana nezidalwa ezihlanyayo - eziphenduke amaZombi - ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane elichazwe ku- Ukuhlolwa kwe-litmus. Le ncwadi icacisa imininingwane ebalulekile ngokuqala kwesaga lapho uThomas ekhumbula ukuhlala kwakhe isikhashana the IGlade.
Ngokufanayo, uhlobo lwe i-Flare kanye neqembu B (iqembu labantu abanokuzivikela komzimba okufana neningi le- Ama-Gladers). Kamuva, i- Ama-Gladers futhi amalungu eQembu B akwazi ukubuyisela inkumbulo yawo ngokuphelele futhi abaleke kusizinda se-WICKED. Kepha uThomas umelana nokubuyiselwa ukuze asindise abanye abangane bakhe.
Amazwibela we-The Kill Order - Lethal Virus (2012)
Iminyaka eyishumi nantathu ngaphambi kokuba izehlakalo zivezwe ku Umgijimi we-maze, umhlaba wacekelwa phansi yimililo yelanga nokufa kwabantu abaningi. I-protagonists, uMark noTrina, bakwazi ukuzisindisa futhi bayiswa endaweni yokuhlala. Ngemuva konyaka, inhlangano yePFC ihlasela umhlaba ngemicibisholo etheleleke ngegciwane le-zombie. Ngalesi sizathu, izinhlobo zabantu zisengcupheni yokuqothulwa.
Kule ndawo, kusinda uMark, uTrina noDeeDee kuphela (intombazane eneminyaka eyisithupha). Ekugcineni babumba iqembu lezigelekeqe eceleni kuka-Alec noLana ukuze basizane njengoba beqa edolobheni labangenwe yilesi sifo. Ubudlova nokwesabeka kungukuhleleka kosuku encwadini enokubulawa kwabantu abaningi kakhulu ukwedlula yonke le trilogy ehlanganisiwe.
Amazwibela we-The Fever Code - CRUEL Code (2016)
UJames Dashner ucaphuna.
Incwadi ilandiswa ngombono kaThomas. Kusitshela ukuthi wahlukaniswa kanjani nabazali bakhe ababenegciwane. Ngokushesha wayiswa esikhungweni lapho ososayensi bamtshela khona ukuthi ukuzivikela kwakhe kuyithemba lokusinda kwesintu. Ngokunjalo, uJames Dashner uyachaza kule ncwadi ukuthi uThomas noTeresa babebandakanyeke kanjani ekwakheni i-labyrinth lapho befakwa iGlade.
Ngokwengeziwe, ubudlelwano, ukusondelana nokubanga phakathi kwabanye abafana be- iGlade. Mhlawumbe, Ikhodi Yomkhuhlane yincwadi ejulile kakhulu ngokubuka ngokomzwelo kwendawo yonke I-Maze Runner. Vele, njengezinye izincwadi ezikulesi saga, akukho ukushoda kwezigcawu ezinodlame kanye ne-zombie eziningi ezibulala.
Abalingiswa abaphambili besaga se-The Maze Runner
Thomas:
(Izincwadi 1 - 3 no-5, ukubukeka okufushane egumbini) Ungomunye wabadali be-labyrinth noTeresa Agnes. Uzoba ngumholi weqembu A le- Ama-Gladers. Igama lakhe langempela kwakunguStephen ngaphambi kokuthi athunjwe nguWICKED. Wabizwa ngoThomas ngokubhekisele kuThomas Edison.
UTeresa Agnes:
(Izincwadi 1-5) igama lakhe ligqugquzelwe nguMama Teresa. Ungumdali we-labyrinth noTomas. Igama lakhe langempela nguDeeDee (elitholakala encwadini 4).
Newt:
(izincwadi 1 - 3 no-5) eziqanjwe ngoSir Isaac Newton. Ungumholi weqembu laseBrithani leqembu A le- Ama-Gladers nowesibili ekuphathweni kwesigaba sika-Alby. Ungumfowabo kaSonya, enye yamantombazane akuGroup B, ayibize ngoLizzy.
UMinh:
(Izincwadi 1 - 3 no-5) ungumholi weqembu lase-Asia leqembu A le- Ama-Gladers futhi umqaphi we Abagijimi (abagijimi). Wayengumholi jikelele we Ama-Gladers ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komlilo.
UGally:
(Izincwadi 1 - 3 no-5) ungumphikisi wochungechunge. Wayengumholi weqembu A le Ama-Gladers lapho uTomas ethathwa njengesitha ngesikhathi sencwadi yokuqala. Eshiyelwe ekufeni ezilingweni ngomlilo, uphinde avele encwadini yesithathu njengomlingani. UGally uqanjwe ngegama likaGalileo.
Alby:
(Izincwadi 1 no-5) wayengumphathi wokuqala we Ama-Gladers. Yaqanjwa ngo-Albert Einstein.
Chuck:
(Izincwadi 1 no 5, ezishiwo ezincwadini 2 no 3) Umngani omkhulu kaThomas. Yaqanjwa ngoCharles Darwin.
Shansela I-Ava Paige:
Isikhulu esiphezulu sikaWICKED.