Tennessee Williams Wazalwa ngalolu suku ngo-1911 eColumbus, eMississippi. Wayengumbhali wemidlalo yeshashalazi odumile waseMelika, umlingisi, imbongi nombhali wamanoveli, owathola futhi umklomelo wePulitzer kabili. Iningi lemisebenzi yakhe lithanda Isifiso Esibizwa Nge-Streetcar o Ikati elisophahleni lukathayela zenziwe i-movie futhi ziyaqhubeka zenziwa ngempumelelo. Enkumbulweni yakhe ngikhetha ezinye izingcezu.
Tennessee Williams
Kwabizwa UThomas Lanier Williams III. Into ethi "Tennessee" into afunda nayo esikoleni amnikeze yona ngenxa yokuphimisela kwakhe eningizimu nemvelaphi yomndeni wakhe. Yiba yingxenye ye- UZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele wabadlali baseNyakatho Melika eduze U-Arthur Miller no-Eugene O'Neill. Unqobile Pulitzer itiyetha kabili: kanye ngo-1948 kwe Isifiso Esibizwa Nge-Streetcar, kanti eyesibili ngo-1955 Ikati elisophahleni lukathayela.
Futhi iyanezela iqhubeke nemiklomelo evela ku- Ukugxekwa kweNew York Theatre ye I-zoo yengilazi y Ubusuku beguana. Ngaphezu kwe- Umklomelo kaTony emsebenzini omuhle kakhulu we Umdwebo we-rose. Kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza, uma umsebenzi kaTennessee Williams waziwa kakhulu ngawo ukuguquguquka okungenakulibaleka kwefilimu.
Impilo yakhe yayigcwele i-chiaroscuro njengaleyo ayidala wayibonisa enkundleni yakhe yaseshashalazini. Ihlazo, icala, isizungu, isiqalekiso ... Akukho okwakungamazi kuye. Lawa amazwibela amafushane walokho akubhalile.
Kungazelelwe ehlobo eledlule
- "Izimpilo zabo bonke abantu, ziyini kodwa iminonjana yemfucumfucu ... nsuku zonke imfucumfucu ethe xaxa ... imfucumfucu engaphezulu ... imizila emide, emide kakhulu okungekho okungakuhlanza ngaphezu kokufa?"
- «Angikwazi ukushintsha iqiniso! Angiyena uNkulunkulu. Angiqiniseki nokuthi angakwazi yini. Angikholwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu uqobo angalishintsha iqiniso.
- Omunye wake wabhala: "Sonke singabantwana enkulisa enkulu, sizama ukwakha igama likaNkulunkulu ngezinhlamvu ezivela ku-puzzle okungalungile."
- "Yebo, sonke siyadingana, futhi yilokho esikubheka njengothando ... Futhi ukungadingi omunye umuntu ... inzondo."
Isifiso Esibizwa Nge-Streetcar
- «Umgomo wempilo yakhe, kusukela ebusheni bakhe, uyabathokozisa abesifazane, abanikezayo futhi abemukelayo, hhayi ngokuthamba kodwa ngamandla aqhoshayo eqhude elinezimpande kahle esibayeni sezinkukhu. Kulokhu kugcwala anelisekile wonke amakhadi wesibili wempilo yakhe athola: ubungane namadoda, amahlaya angenangqondo futhi aqondile, ukuthanda ukudla okumnandi neziphuzo ezinhle, ukugembula, imoto yakhe, umsakazo wakhe, konke okungokwakhe futhi akuphethe. Yingakho isitembu esiziqhenyayo umhlwanyeli. Uyabazisa abesifazane ekuqaleni kwabo, ubahlukanisa ngokocansi futhi abanikeze ukumamatheka okulungile.
- "Hawu, awukwazi ukuchaza lowo omthandayo."
- "Akukho okunye ngokufa kunesifiso."
Ikati elisophahleni lukathayela
- «Kwakukuhle kakhulu ngokwazi ukuthi uyangithanda… Into enhle kunazo zonke emhlabeni kimi. Uma bengikholwa ukuthi awusoze waphinda wenza uthando kimi, bengizongena enhliziyweni yami ummese omude nobukhali engingawuthola. "
- Uyazi ukuthi yikuphi ukunqoba okukhulu kwekati ophahleni lukathayela oshisayo? Melana nayo isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, kuze kube umzuzwana wokugcina.
IBHAYIBHILI —Akuthandi ukutshelwa ukuthi ngenzeni. Ngabe usuzikhohliwe izimo engizamukele ukuze siqhubeke nokuhlala ndawonye?
UMARGARET —Awuhlali nami, Brick. Wabelana kuphela ngesibaya esifanayo.
I-zoo yengilazi
- "Kunjalo ke. Onke amantombazane amahle angamakhohlisi futhi amadoda athemba ukuthi ayikho. '
- O, ukuba sothandweni kungenze ngaba yindoda entsha! Amandla othando yinto enkulu kakhulu! Uthando luyinto… eguqula umhlaba wonke ».
- "Uwukuphela kwensizwa engiyaziyo engazi ukuthi ikusasa liba elamanje, elamanje nelidlulile liyisono saphakade uma umuntu engahleleli kusengaphambili."