Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie Mailer.
Yethulwe ngo-2018, Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie Mailer Kube yincwadi evelele kunazo zonke yombhali uJoël Dicker. Umbhali osemncane waseSwitzerland usephinde wasicacisa isitayela sakhe, sabonakala ngokufunda nje izigaba ezimbalwa. Emsebenzini njengoba noma kujabulisa ukwedlula Iqiniso ngecala likaHarry Quebert, okwathi ngemuva kwempumelelo enkulu etholakele, kwaba yinselelo enkulu.
Ngakho-ke, Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie Mailer imele ukuqinisekiswa kukaDicker njengombhali ovelele kunabo bonke waseFrancophone wamanoveli wabaseshi weminyaka eyinkulungwane entsha. Luhlobo lokulandisa olwalukhona kusukela ngesikhathi sikaSophocles no-Oedipus Rex wakhe. Yize "ukuqhuma" kwayo kweqiniso kwaqala phakathi nekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye ezandleni zika-Edgar Allan Poe futhi, kamuva, no-Agatha Christie.
Mayelana nomlobi, uJoël Dicker
Wazalelwa eGeneva ngoJuni 16, 1985, uJoël Dicker Uyindodana yomtapo wolwazi kanye nothisha waseFrance. Lokhu - kanye nokuhlala ophikweni olukhuluma isiFulentshi eSwitzerland - kwavumela ukuthanda kwakhe "ulimi lothando." Indlela yakhe yokubhala yeza ngenxa yokuthanda kwakhe izilwane.
Ngeminyaka eyi-10 wasungula IGazethi des Animaux (Umagazini wezilwane); wayiqondisa iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Kamuva, wangena emncintiswaneni ngendaba emfushane ebizwa El Tigre. Ngokwabahluleli bomqhudelwano, bekungeke kwenzeke ukuthi umbhalo obhalwe kahle kangaka ubhalwe ngumuntu oneminyaka yobudala eyi-19. Ekugcineni, umbhalo mayelana ne-feline wahlonishwa nge-International Prize for Young Francophone Aitors.
Izinsuku zokugcina zobaba bethu y Iqiniso ngecala likaHarry Quebert
Ngo-2009 waqeda umbhalo wesandla wenoveli yakhe yokuqala, Izinsuku zokugcina zobaba bethu. Indaba yezinhloli, awina ngayo i-Prix de Écrivains Genevois ka-2010 (Umklomelo Wabalobi BaseGeneva). Isihloko ekugcineni saqala ukudayiswa e 2012. Ekupheleni kwalowo nyaka, kushicilelwe "ukugeleza kwamanzi" komsebenzi kaDicker wokuthola imali: Iqiniso lecala likaHarry Quebert.
Kuhunyushwe ngezilimi ezingama-33, inombolo yokuqala ezimakethe ezahlukahlukene. Ukuqala kokuxoxwa kwezindaba zabaseshi ngumlobi waseGenevan kwaletha umoya omusha ku-subgenre eyayiyizintandane zezimanga isikhathi eside. Futhi, bekuwukungena komphenyi omusha ngaphakathi kohlu olunezinkanyezi ezinamagama afana noSherlock Holmes noma u-Auguste Dupin, uMarcus Goldman.
Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie Mailer, ngamafuphi
Ungathenga incwadi lapha: Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.
Amacala amabili angaxazululiwe, iminyaka engama-20 ihlukene, nephoyisa elilodwa ukusula konke: UJesse Rosenberg. Ubeyiphoyisa elidumile laseNew York kusukela ngo-1994, ngesikhathi, njenge-novice, exazulula nomlingani wakhe uDerek Scott icala elilodwa eThe Hamptons, eLong Island.
UJoel Dicker.
Lapho usuzothatha umhlalaphansi, UStephanie Hailer, intatheli enobudlova, ubhekana naye ukusho ukuthi icala lakhe lokuqala alixazululekanga. Kuthiwa, ubezokwenza amaphutha amaningi aholele ekutheni avale lelo fayela ngaphandle kokuthola oyisigebengu (sangempela). Yize umphenyi ongumakadebona engabonakali ephazanyiswa yilezi zinkulumo, izwi ngaphakathi liyamudla.
Umjaho wokulwa nesikhathi
Ekugcineni, URosenberg ushintsha umqondo, unquma ukuphenya. Kepha kwathi nje lapho ethatha lesi sinqumo, ummangaleli wakhe - othi unabo ubufakazi bokuthi ngubani owenze lesi sigameko - uyanyamalala ngaphandle kokushiya nomkhondo. Ngemuva kwalokho umncintiswano wokulwa nesikhathi uqala.
Iphoyisa kumele lixazulule iziphicaphicwano ezimbili ngaphambi kokuba kuthathwe izifakazelo zalo. Ngalesi sizathu, ukulandisa kuhamba ngokufana phakathi kuka-1994 no-2014. URosenberg ufuna ukuthatha umhlalaphansi nonembeza wakhe ngokuthula. Zihlenge, noma ngabe yini mhlawumbe ... vele sekwephuze kakhulu.
Izimfihlo eziningi, ngaphambi nangemva (noma manje)
Isici esingaqondakali samanoveli obugebengu bukaDicker abalingiswa bawo: bonke bayazi imininingwane ethile efanelekile. Imininingwane engaziwa yi-protagonist yendaba kanye nomphakathi. En Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie Mailer izinkomba zeminutiae neziphambano ziyingxenye yezikhathi ezimbili ngezinto eziningi ezifanayo kunokuhlangana kweso.
Umjaho oshubile obhekene noRosenberg uyindlela efanayo elandelwe ukuthi abafundi bafinyelele ekupheleni kwazo zonke izimfihlakalo. Ekhasini lokugcina, ngokoqobo. Njengephoyisa elinganakile, "ofakazi" baleli tulo kumele baqaphele bangadidanisi amagama, izinsuku nezindawo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuba nzima ukuxazulula wonke ama-tangles ukwembula imfihlakalo.
Ukubuyekezwa
Umsebenzi ophakeme?
Impumelelo eyenziwe ngu Iqiniso ngecala likaHarry Quebert kuthinte, kangcono nokubi, impendulo yomphakathi ku Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie Mailer. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abashicileli babeneliseke ngokwedlulele ngoba, ngenxa yesizinda esishiwo ngenhla, le noveli yaba yinto yezentengiso esheshayo. Ngisho nangaphambi kokushicilelwa kwayo, izinombolo besezivele ziluhlaza.
Noma umsebenzi omncane?
Kepha impendulo evela engxenyeni enhle yomphakathi igcine ngokuba mbi kakhulu. Abalandeli bakaDicker babona izici zombhali ezinamandla okuba yingozi nokuzijabulisa ngokulingana. Noma kunjalo, ngaphakathi "kobuhle" uqobo kwakukhona amazwi amaningi okudumala, okuyinto, eyabeka uphawu lendaba yokuhamba kancane, ukuminyanisa nokungenakuphikiswa.
Yize kunemibono yabafundi abangenelisekile nge Ukunyamalala kukaStephanie MailerOkuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukumeze kakhulu kwaba kulabo abathola umbhali okhuluma ngemfashini okhuluma isiFulentshi ngale noveli. Noma kunjalo, azikho izibuyekezo eziningi ezithandekayo noma ezinomdlandla kakhulu zenoveli ezinkundleni zokufunda.
Ukucaphuna kukaJoël Dicker.
Inkinga yokuzijabulisa (nje)
Lesi yinkinga ekhathaza ababhali nabafundi ngokufanayo. Umbuzo uthi, ngabe kukhona okungahambi kahle ngokuzijabulisa? Ngabe ababhali abanikela ngokuzijabulisa kuphela kuzithameli zabo kufanele badelelwe? Kuyisihloko ngaphandle kokuphendula ngazwilinye lapho zonke izikhundla zisemthethweni. Kodwa-ke, ngaphakathi kobuciko ngokujwayelekile, ukujabulisa ababukeli kunzima kakhulu kunokuba ucabanga.
"Inkinga" ukuthi ukubonakaliswa kobuciko kuhle kakhulu. "Ukuhlekisa nje", kusukela esikhathini sika-Oedipus Rex, kubonakala kuyindaba ehlazekile, wamahlaya. Kepha ababhali abaningi noma abaculi bangavele bathande ukuba nalesosikhundla. Futhi njengoba kwenzeka kuDicker, ukuthengisa izigidi zamakhophi kule nqubo.