Ukuhlaziywa kafushane komsebenzi «Don Juan Tenorio» nguJosé Zorrilla

Namuhla, Usuku lwe-Valentine, sikulethela ukuhlaziywa okufushane ngendaba yedrama yothando, ikakhulukazi leyo yomdlalo awubhalile UJose Zorrilla e 1844, "UDon Juan Tenorio". Ukuqonda okwengeziwe ngalo msebenzi wohlobo lomdlalo omangazayo, sizokwazi okuncane ngomlobi wawo nesikhathi esitholakala ngaso.

Umbhali nomongo

UJosé Zorrilla wayengowomndeni wezinhloso ezinhle kakhulu zobukhosi futhi waqala izifundo zakhe zomthetho, azishiya kamuva. Uqale ukwaziwa kumbuthano wemibhalo ngemuva kokulandisa emngcwabeni ka lara, amanye amavesi emathuneni ngenhlonipho yakhe. Kungashiwo ukuthi ungomunye wababhali abambalwa bangaleso sikhathi ababejabulela udumo besaphila: waya eFrance futhi wahlala isikhashana eMexico. Umsebenzi wakhe, ukukhuluma ngomqondo, ugxile kwezothando lwendabuko.

"UDon Juan Tenorio"

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Lo mdlalo, okuthi noma ungowezothando, udlalwe ezinkundleni zemidlalo yeshashalazi eziningi Usuku lokufa, Iphula ngomthetho wendabuko wamayunithi ama-3. Kubonakala ngenqwaba yezenzo, ezibonakala zinesihloko. Isakhiwo sayo sangaphandle sihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili:

• La ingxenye yokuqala ukuthuthukisa a ukuzijabulisa komuntu nokuthanda.
• La ingxenye yesibili igxila kakhulu ku- umoya wenkolo ongaphezu kwemvelo.

Njengoba kunikezwe lezi zingxenye ezimbili ezihluke kakhulu, umsebenzi wokubonisa okumsulwa nokucabangayo uyawenza.

Zombili lezi zingxenye, ngasinye sikhula ngobusuku obubodwa futhi kunomehluko wesikhathi seminyaka emi-5 phakathi kwazo. Lo msebenzi, olangazelela okwedlule (okuyisici nokujwayelekile kwe-Romanticism yendabuko), useSpain kaCarlos V.

Su umlingiswa oyinhloko, uDon Juan, ngena ngaphakathi Umkhohlisi waseSevilleUyinsizwa enothando olukhululekile, ekhululekile ekhohlisa abesifazane, noma ngabe bangakanani, ogcina ephila ukuhlangana okungokwemvelo ngaleyo ndlela ededela umzuzu wokugcina womsebenzi, insindiso yakhe noma ukulahlwa kwaphakade. UJosé Zorrilla, ngokungafani nomsebenzi wezimbali, ugxila othandweni olulodwa futhi aveze umlingiswa ophambili, kulokhu uDon Juan, ophendukayo futhi afeze insindiso ngothando.

Isimo sakhe sesibili sithi UDon Luis Mejía, uDon Juan agcina ngokubulala kulo mdlalo. Lo mlingiswa ubonwe njengomfanekiso wesono sikaDon Juan. Ngalesi sizathu, ukufa kukaLuis Mejía kufanekisela ukuphela kwempilo yakhe edlule.

UNkk Ines, umlingiswa obhekene noDon Juan, nguyena oletha ubuhle nobumsulwa emsebenzini. UDoña Inés nguyena ogoba ububi bukaDon Juan futhi abonakale esondelene kakhulu nobunkulunkulu: ingelosi yothando ekwaziyo ukusebenza njengomlamuli phakathi kukaNkulunkulu nezwe. Kuyo, uJosé Zorrilla uzama ukumela inkolelo ekusindisweni komuntu, ekhombisa ukubaluleka anakho kumuntu, amagugu wobuhle nokholo. Futhi ithuba lokuthola uthando lweqiniso.

Isimo esivela emdlalweni othi "Don Juan Tenorio" eqondiswe nguBlanca Portillo

Umsebenzi omncane ...

• Ukubheja: UDon Juan ubheja noDon Luis Mejía, imbangi yakhe, ukuthi kungakapheli izinsuku eziyisithupha uzokhohlisa u-Doña Inés, isazi esisha esesizoba yindela, kanye noDoña Ana, uDon Luis azoshada naye.
• UDon Juan ufeza injongo yakhe, kepha wahlanya othandweni noDoña Inés, emthumba. UMkhuzi, ubaba ka-Inés noDon Luis bafuna ukuziphindiselela. UDon Juan, ngemuva kokuzama ukubuyisana nabo ngaphandle kwempumelelo, uyababulala futhi kufanele abaleke eSeville. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho uDon Juan ememezela khona uthando lwakhe lweqiniso kuDoña Inés ngaphambi kwale nhlekelele. Ngakho-ke le migqa edumile: Ah! Ngabe akulona iqiniso, ingelosi yothando, ukuthi kulolwandle oluhlanzeke kakhulu inyanga iyakhanya uphefumule kangcono? ».
• Ukufa nokusindiswa: Lapho uDon Juan ebuyela emuva kweminyaka emihlanu eSeville, ekhaya lakhe, esigodlweni sakhe, uqoqa iphenti eligcina amathuna kaDon Luis Mejía, uMkhuzi kanye noDoña Inés, owabulawa lusizi. Ekupheleni komdlalo, isifanekiso sikaMkhuzi sizama ukuhudulela uDon Juan esihogweni, kepha isibukeli sikaDoña Inés siyamlamulela, ngaleyo ndlela sifinyelele ekuphendukeni nasekusindisweni kwaphakade.

Indaba enhle yothando ... Ngaphandle kokungabaza.

Thengisa

UDon Juan Tenorio: 114 ...

9,45 €

Bona ukunikezwa Bona izici

I-athikili ehlobene:

Izincwadi ze-Romanticism eSpain zisishiyelani?