Incwadi equkethe imisebenzi engashicilelwanga yombhali uCharlotte Brontë, nenye yezinto zikanina ezimbalwa ezikwazile ukusinda ngemuva kokulahlekelwa yimpahla yakhe lapho kuphuka umkhumbi ibuyiselwe ekhaya lomndeni eHaworth, empumalanga yeYorkshire.
Umnikazi wangempela wencwadi
Le ncwadi kwakuyikhophi yekhophi kaRobert Southey, Izinsalela zikaHenry Kirke White, futhi ekuqaleni yayiphethwe nguMaria Brandwey, owashada nompristi uPatrick Brontë ngo-1812. UMaria wayenze izichasiselo ezahlukahlukene kuyo yonke le ncwadi futhi wayephakathi kwezinto ezazithunyelwe ekhaya lakhe eCornwall ngenkathi ethatha isinqumo sokuhlala eYorkshire, ngemuva kokuhlangana nokuthandana nomyeni wakhe wakusasa, uPatrick Brontë.
Kodwa-ke, umkhumbi lapho izimpahla zakhe ezitholakale khona uphahlazekile ogwini lwaseDevon futhi izimpahla zakhe zalahleka, ngaphandle kwezinto ezimbalwa ezibandakanya le ncwadi, okwaba yigugu eliyigugu lomndeni wakwaBrontë. UMaria washona ngo-1821, lapho indodana yakhe isencane kakhulu. Incwadi enezichasiselo yathengiswa endalini eHaworth ngemuva kokushona kukaPatrick Brontë ngo-1861 no ilahlekile cishe yonke ikhulu leminyaka elidlule e-United States endaweni yayo ngonyaka odlule.
Indawo ngemuva kokulahleka
En I-2015, le ncwadi ibitholwa ngumqoqi wangasese ovela eCalifornia. I-Brontë Society (ngeSpanishi, i-Brontë Society), ikomkhulu labo lisendlini endala yodade eHaworth, ithengwe ngamakhilogremu angu-170000 XNUMX ngemuva kokuthola uxhaso ku-National Heritage Memorial Fund. Heritage Memorial), i- “V&A Purchase Grant Fund” kanye "Nabangani Bemitapo Yezincwadi Kazwelonke".
Le ncwadi uqukethe umbhalo obhalwe ngesiLatini nguPatrick Brontë uqobo ithi “iyincwadi yomkami engimthandayo futhi wasindiswa emagagasini. Ngakho-ke izogcinwa ingunaphakade "
Izinto eziyigugu zomndeni
Eminyakeni eminingana, ezinye ze- amalungu omndeni engeze izichasiselo zawo kukhophi nakweminye imidwebo kanye nezincwadi, enye yazo ebhalwe ngu-Arthur Bell Nicholls, umyeni kaCharlotte, eyabhalwa ngemuva nje kokushona kwakhe ngo-1855. Okunye okutholakala kule ncwadi inkondlo nocezu lwephrozi ebhalwe nguCharlotte Brontë uqobo, olibhale emaphepheni ahlukene afakwe ngaphakathi kwencwadi.
Le nkondlo kukholakala ukuthi yabhalwa nguCharlotte esemncane kakhulu, kodwa bayakuphawula lokho iprozi kule ndaba emfushane "ayijwayelekile kakhulu", ngokusho kukaRebecca Yorke waseBrontë Parsonage Museum.
Impendulo yesazi
Manje njengoba sekuthengisiwe, incwadi ekugcineni ibuyele eHaworth lapho ekugcineni izokhonjiswa emphakathini. U-Ann Dinsdale, umqondisi wamaqoqo emnyuziyamu, ubeke amazwana:
“Incwadi kaNkk Brontë ingesinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu eBrontë esivele eminyakeni eminingi. Kwakusobala ukuthi isetshenziswe kahle nokuthi yayinenani elikhulu lomzwelo ezinganeni, abashonelwa ngunina besebancane kakhulu "
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibhalo engashicilelwe kaCharlotte Brontë nikeza ngamathuba amasha ocwaningo, okuthokozisayo ngempela. Lokhu kuthola kube yisengezo esihle emigubhweni yethu yeminyaka emibili yeCharlotte Brontë. "
UJuliet Barker, isazi-mlando nomlobi we "The Brontës" wengeze okulandelayo:
“Le ncwadi ingukuthengwa okuyigugu nje ngenxa yokuhlangana kwayo okungandile noNkk Brontë ngaphambi komshado wayo noPatrick, kodwa ukubaluleka kwayo kukhuliswa kakhulu yimibhalo yesandla engashicilelwe ebhalwe kuyo. Ayikho enye indawo engcono yokuyigcina esikhathini esizayo ukwedlula i-Brontë Parsonage Museum ”
Le ncwadi okwamanje iyatholakala ukubukwa njengengxenye ye- "Treasure Tours" ehlelwe umnyuziyamu futhi uzoya embukisweni womphakathi we-Brontë Parsonage Museum ngo-2017.