ungumbhali wesikrini waseSpain, umdidiyeli nombhali. Udale izinhlelo eziningana zethelevishini nochungechunge lwamadokhumentari kumanethiwekhi amakhulu futhi abaluleke kakhulu eSpanishi, futhi uba negalelo elivamile kwamanye amakholomu emaphephandabeni, lapho ebhala khona izindaba zamaphephandaba kanye nomagazini. Nokho, waziwa kakhulu ngamanoveli anyakazise abagxeki.
Phakathi kwemisebenzi yakhe edume kakhulu yile Iziteshi zokubuyisa (2019), Izinsuku ezinhle (2021) futhi Sanibonani (2023). Nakuba aqala ukushicilela sekwephuzile—kusukela eneminyaka engamashumi amane nantathu—ukuzwela kwephrozi yakhe kanye nekhono lakhe lokudala izingxabano ezibonakala zingaxazululeki, kodwa zixazululwa ngobuciko obuningi, zimangaze wonke umuntu kanye nawo wonke umuntu.
I-biography emfushane ka-Jacobo Bergareche
Iminyaka yokuqala
UJacobo Bergareche wazalwa ngo-1976, emndenini ophumelelayo, lapho okhokho babo, ogogo nomkhulu, abazali kanye nezingane zakubo bekwazile ukwakha imisebenzi ephumelelayo emikhakheni yabo. Yena, yena, wayehlale enesimo somculi, okwakuyilokho ayefuna ukuba yikho kusukela esemncane, lapho ebhala amanothi amancane futhi enze imidwebo emakilasini akhe, engazi ukuthi uzoba yini kamuva.
Ukukhetha indlela ehluke kakhulu kweyabo bonke abadala bakhe, wanquma ukubhalisa esikoleni se-Fine Arts e-Complutense University of Madrid. Nakuba, esikhathini esithile kamuva, wayishiya ukuze ayobhalisa e-Faculty of Literature and Publishing e-Emerson College eBoston. Njengoba umbhali wazalelwa futhi wafunda eLondon iminyaka eminingi, wayengenazo izinkinga ukuzivumelanisa nolimi namasiko.
Imisebenzi kaBergareche osemusha
Ngemva kwesikhathi sakho sokufunda, Wazinikela ikakhulukazi ekwakheni imibhalo ye uchungechunge lwethelevishini, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwazo. Mayelana nomsebenzi wakhe, uthe kwamvumela ukuthi azihlomise ngokumelene nokugxekwa, ngoba, uma iskripthi senziwe, leyo nto ihlale iguqulwa ngabanye ababhali be-script, abakhiqizi nabalingisi, ngakho kugcina kungumzamo ohlangene.
Ngalesi sizathu, UJacobo Bergareche uqeqeshelwe ukwamukela nokwamukela ukugxekwa, kokubili embuthanweni wakhe wabafundi abaseduze nakulabo abathanda izincwadi zakhe. Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yakhe eshiwo ngenhla, umbhali uphinde wazinikela ekukhangiseni iminyaka eminingana. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wakha inkampani yokuklama izicelo zeselula e-Austin, eTexas, e-United States.
Jacobo Bergareche kanye nokudalwa kwemibhalo
Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe omfushane kodwa okhaliphile wezincwadi, uBergareche ushicilele amaqoqo ezinkondlo, izindaba, izindaba zezingane namanoveli. Ngokuvamile, wonke umsebenzi wakhe ugqamile ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, Nokho, umbhali usebenzisa izincwadi njengezaba nje zokubuza lezo zinhlobo zemibuzo engakhululekile okungekho noyedwa obonakala ekwazi ukuyiphendula, kodwa wonke umuntu azibuze yona okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe.
Nokho, Umuntu waseSpain akayena omunye walabo abavamile abangenangqondo, abadabukisayo, ababhala izincwadi. esindwa yicala, kodwa umuntu othi, ngezincwadi, avivinye ilukuluku lakhe kanye nelabafundi bakhe, athumele imibuzo emoyeni izazi zefilosofi kuphela ezilokotha ukuyiphendula, ngoba, ngokusho kwakhe, uvame ukubhala ngezinto angazenzi. angazi ukubona ukuthi ukhona yini obaphendulayo.
Yonke imisebenzi kaJacobo Bergareche
- Amabhishi (izinkondlo, 2004);
- Coma (dlala, 2015);
- Izigigaba e-Bodytown (uchungechunge lwezincwadi zezingane);
- Iziteshi zokubuyisa (okuzenzakalelayo, 2019);
- Izinsuku ezinhle (inoveli, 2021);
- Sanibonani (inoveli, 2023).
Imisebenzi ephawuleka kakhulu kaJacobo Bergareche
Iziteshi zokubuyisa (2019)
Le ncwadi iqala ngomshwana ka-Antonio Viera: “Incwadi iyisimungulu esikhulumayo, isithulu esisabelayo, impumputhe eqondisayo. Umuntu ofile ophilayo.” Kamuva, kuxoxwa ngendaba yokubulawa. Ubaba ubiza izingane zakhe ukuze azitshele ukuthi usanda kubulala uthunjana kuzo. Kusukela lapho, asikho isikhathi sokudabuka noma sokuzama ukuchaza okwenzekile.
Kungani? Kulula kakhulu: kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke impilo yabo yonke iphambi kwabo. Iziteshi zokubuyisa Kungumsebenzi omayelana nosizi, kodwa futhi mayelana nokuthi i-trigger ivela kanjani ekwazi ukuguqula impilo yonke., isusa ukugxila kulensi abalingisi ababona ngayo umhlaba obazungezile. Ngale ndlela, uBergareche usesha inkumbulo yomuntu ongeke aphinde afane.
Izinsuku ezinhle (2021)
Le noveli ilandela uLuis, intatheli ekhathele yimpilo, umsebenzi wakhe nomshado wakhe omude. Umlingiswa oyinhloko uhlela ukuhambela ingqungquthela e-Austin, eTexas, lapho okuwukuphela komuntu okwazi ukususa isithukuthezi sakhe.: Camila. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba ahambe, uthola umlayezo ovela kulo wesifazane omtshela ukuthi kungakuhle ayishiye enkumbulweni yakhe. Manje sekumele ngenzenjani?
Kamuva, esakhungathekile, uphephela endaweni yokugcina umlando yaseNyuvesi, lapho, ngenhlanhla, ethola izincwadi ezithile ezivela kuWilliam Faulkner eziya kwisithandwa sakhe, uMeta Carpenter. Ukufunda le ncwadi ende akusizi nje uLuis ukuthi akhe kabusha ngokwengqondo uhambo lwakhe olubi., kodwa futhi ukuzindla ngomshado wakhe oyisicefe nokuthi yiziphi izihluthulelo zokuphila ngenjabulo.
Sanibonani (2023)
Wonke umbhali unezihloko zakhe zemilingo, izindikimba angakwazi ukukugwema ukubuya kuzo, futhi noJacobo Bergareche naye akahlukile, ngoba wonke amanoveli akhe azungeza. ukulahlekelwa, uthando kanye nenkumbulo. Sanibonani Kungumsebenzi obeka kahle lezi zinto ezintathu ezikhathaza umbhali, njengoba u-Diego, umlingiswa wayo, ehlushwa ukukhumbula okujulile kowesifazane.
Le noveli yethula uDiego noClaudia, umbhangqwana oshadile osezogubha ukuvulwa kwendlu yawo eMenorca.. Nokho, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwalesi senzakalo, lapho ihamba nomkhaya wayo, le ndoda ibona umuntu wangaphandle eyahlangana naye e-United States. Useneminyaka engamashumi amabili engamboni, kodwa wamsiza ukuba alulame esigamekweni esibuhlungu, ukuze angakwazi ukumkhohlwa.
Izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu ongazifunda ngo-2024
- Izici zokoma, nguMarianne Wiggins;
- Ukuthula nokukhala, nguJon Bilbao;
- iplanethi ye-greenhouse, nguRafael Navarro de Castro;
- almudena, kaLuis García Montero;
- Ingelosi yetshe, nguMargaret Laurence;
- Cishe angisakhumbuli, nguClara Morales;
- Iphupho lomndeni wakwaCrespi, ngu-Alessandra Selmi;
- Ikoloni, ngu-Audrey Magee;
- I-Melancholia, nguJon Fosse;
- Inkumbulo ethile kaRosa Masur, nguVladimir Vertlib.