Ama-swifts
Ama-swifts iyinoveli yesimanje eyabhalwa uprofesa waseSpain, imbongi kanye nombhali wezindaba uFernando Aramburu. Umsebenzi wahlelwa futhi wanyatheliswa indlu yezincwadi yaseTusquets ngo-2021. Omunye wemiqondo eyinhloko nemele kakhulu yencwadi ikhuluma ngempilo kanye nekhono lomuntu lokunquma ukuthi aphile kanjani, nokuthi ngabe kulungile noma cha. qeda ngesakhe isandla.
UFernando Aramburu ungumbhali wephrozi, futhi, kanjalo, umuntu akanakulindela okungaphezu kwekhwalithi kulokhu. Noma kunjalo, Abafundi bakhe abaningi bakhale ngokuthi isakhiwo somsebenzi simapeketwane futhi sinesiphithiphithi., kanti abanye bavele baveze ukuthi lena ifomula eneqhaza ekuchazeni umxoxi
Amazwibela we Ama-swiftsnguFernando Aramburu
Indlela yokuzibulala
abasheshayo, Esikhathini sokuqala, yidayari: umlando wempilo ka UToni, uthisha wesikole ongalinganiseli futhi besuthiswa yizwe nezinsizi zalo, lokho isinqumo -asikho isikhalo- thatha impilo yakho. Ukuze kwenziwe lo msebenzi ongajwayelekile, kuhlongozwa ukuthi kugcinwe irekhodi ngokucophelela. Lapho ulandisa ngazo zonke izingxabano, izigigaba nezigigaba, okwamholela ekubeni acabange ukuhlasela yena ngokwakhe.
Ukuthi ekugcineni uyasenza noma cha, kuyiqiniso ukuthi sizofika ngesikhathi esifanele. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umfundi uzothola ithuba lokufunda biography Toni ngokuningiliziwe: imicabango yakhe, imibono, ukusondelana, ukwesaba kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga. Indlela yakhe yokubhala izinkumbulo zakhe igcwele ukubukeka kwe-asidi okubonakala kumbeka ngale kwezingxabano ezimhluphayo, abe, ezikhathini eziningi, abe namahlaya amnyama anelungelo.
Idayari njengephuzu elibalulekile ekwakhiweni komlingiswa oyinhloko
"Ngihlele ukuzibulala ungakapheli unyaka, ngisho usuku engiluhlelile: Julayi 21, ngoLwesithathu ebusuku." Lesi yisigwebo sikaToni, umnumzane osefinyelele ekwindla yempilo yakhe enomuzwa wokuthi akenzanga lutho oluwusizo. Ngokufanayo, uyabona ukuthi akathandanga muntu ngokweqiniso, futhi, ukuqeda lokho, Ukholelwa ngentshiseko ukuthi asikho isizathu sokuthi ukuphila kukufanele.
Yebo, zonke lezi zibikezelo nemizwa yembulwa kumfundi ngombhalo oseduze aye wahlongoza ukuwubhala kuwo wonke lowo nyaka onikezwe njengomkhawulo wokuhlola isimo sakhe. Njalo ngenyanga, phakathi kuka-Agasti noJulayi olandelayo, umlingiswa oyinhloko ulungiselela ukuthulula konke okwenzeka kuleyo ndawo yokuvuma izono okuyidayari yakhe, lapho u-Toni ezokwethula izingcezu zendaba yakhe okuhloswe ngazo ukuqedela umlando wakhe wokuphila.
Ngaphandle kokubhuka noma ukucatshangelwa
Ngaphandle kukaPepa, inja ka-Toni, bonke abalingiswa abajabulisi. Nokho, lokhu akufezi injongo kuphela, kodwa kuyaqondakala, kusukela umsebenzi ulandiswa kumuntu wokuqala, futhi umlingiswa oyinhloko akathembekile. Ngalesi asidi evamile kanye nezwi eliqotho elibonisayo Ama-swifts, umlingisi oyinhloko ukhuluma ngabo bonke abantu abaye babeka ithoni ekuphileni kwakhe.
Ngale ndlela, umfundi angahlangana—ngaphansi kokukhanya okufiphele komqondo ka-Toni oshayiwe—u-Amalia, owayengunkosikazi womlingiswa oyinhloko., owesifazane okwathi ngemva kweminyaka eminingi beshadile, washiya amatilosi akhe ukuze aphile amaphupho akhe asanda kuwathola. Ngokufanayo, kuyaziwa ngoNikita, indodana kaToni kanye nomuntu ongenalutho ozinikezele, lapho umlingiswa oyinhloko, ngaphezu kothando, ezwa uhlobo lwesihawu nokuzehlisa.
Ukubala nesikhathi esedlule
NgokukaToni, ubuntwana bakhe babubonakala ngokuhlukunyezwa nokuntula ukwazisa. Ngenxa yalokho, abazali bakhe abaphumi kahle kakhulu ezikhumbuzweni zakhe. emakhasini we Ama-swifts Kunetha izihlamba zemvelo ehluke kakhulu kumbhangqwana owabona impilo yomlingiswa oyinhloko. Akubangeli ukuthi kuthunuke ku-Toni ukuthi unina usesibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo ngesikhathi ehlushwa i-Alzheimer's, noma uyise useneminyaka angcwatshwa.
Bonke bayizisulu zokuhleka kwakhe okumnyama ne-asidi, ukukhululwa kwentukuthelo yakhe—lokhu kuhlanganisa umfowabo uRaulito, abazali baka-Amalia noma umqondisi wesikole uToni asebenza kuso ezama ukufundisa intsha eningi, eqinisweni, abayifundisayo. ungamthakaseli. Mhlawumbe okuwukuphela komuntu oyindawo yokuthula ekuphileni kukaToni umngane wakhe omkhulu., okuyinto, ngemuva kwakhe, ayibiza ngokuthi "Patachula", ngoba ulahlekelwe umlenze wakhe ekuhlaselweni.
Uthando alukubalekeli ukuzibulala
Okuwukuphela okubonakala kubangela iota yothando ku-Toni yi-Pepa -isilwane sakho-, Ugugueda -uthando oludala oluphinde luvele ngokungafanele-, kanye noThina, unodoli wocansi obonga umfundi angabamba iqhaza ekufakweni okusuka enhliziyweni nokunesisa encwadini.
Ngamunye walaba balingisi okukhulunywe ngabo ngenhla udlala indima ebalulekile ebukhoneni be un umsindo ohamba noPepa emgwaqeni eMadrid—idolobha eliba omunye umlingiswa—. Nakuba ama-swift—izinyoni—endiza phezu kophahla, ekhululekile ngaphezu kwakho konke, uToni ubona ukuzimela okuphelele nokulula kubonakala kuwo.
Mayelana nombhali, uFernando Aramburu
UFernando Aramburu
UFernando Aramburu wazalwa ngo-1959, eSan Sebastián, eSpain. Ungumbhali waseSpain, uprofesa, imbongi, umbhali wephrozi kanye nombhali wendaba, ozuze izindondo ezinkulu, njengeRoyal Spanish Academy Award (2008), iTusquets Novel Award (2011) noma iNational Narrative Award (2017). Emkhathini wemibhalo, waziwa ngamanoveli anomthelela omkhulu, njenge Patria (2016), okwamnika ukubuyekezwa okuhle kakhulu.
Isi-Aramburu Uthole iziqu ze-Hispanic Philology eNyuvesi yaseZaragoza. Eminyakeni ethile kamuva wathuthela eFederal Republic of Germany esuka lapho afundisa khona izingane zabokufika abakhuluma iSpanishi iSpanishi. Kamuva wathatha umhlalaphansi ukuze anikele sonke isikhathi sakhe ekudaleni izincwadi.
Ezinye izincwadi zikaFernando Aramburu
- Imililo enelamula (1996);
- Amehlo Angenalutho: I-Antibula Trilogy 1 (2000);
- Icilongo lase-Utopia (2003);
- Ukuphila kwentwala okuthiwa uMatías (2004);
- I-Shadowless Bami: I-Antibula Trilogy 2 (2005);
- Hamba noClara udlule eJalimane (2010);
- Iminyaka engasheshi (2012);
- I-Great Marivián: I-Antibula Trilogy 3 (2013);
- ukuzenzisa okuhahayo (2014);
- Ama-swifts (2021);
- izingane zezinganekwane (2023).