U-Kipling nenhliziyo yengane yakhe

Lo nyaka uhlanganisa ikhulu elilodwa leminyaka selokhu omunye wabaphathi bekhulu lama-XNUMX, Rudyard Kipling, wathola uMklomelo KaNobel Wezincwadi (ngo-1907). 

Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthandwa okukhulu kwe Incwadi Yehlathi -Mhlawumbe enye yezindaba ezaziwa kakhulu kumabhayisikobho sibonga ukuzijwayeza kweWalt Disney–, futhi Kim, wonke umsebenzi kaKipling wehliselwa ekukhohlweni ngumphakathi jikelele. Isihawu kusukela iningi lezinganekwane ze-

Indoda yaseNgilandi yokuqala ukunikezwa iNobel Prize in Literature ivelele, hhayi ngobuhle bayo kuphela, kodwa nangekhwalithi yayo yezimfundiso, okwenza kube yisinqumo esihle kakhulu endleleni yokuqala yezingane yokubheka umhlaba wezincwadi.

 Namuhla ngifuna ukuncoma Indlovu Encane. Kuyinganekwane emnandi ehlanganisa ngokuphelele ilukuluku labancane, ababuza ukuthi kufanele ume kancane, ulambele ilukuluku. U-Kipling, umbhali wasekuqaleni futhi odala ubuciko, uthembele esenzweni esingenacala sokufuna ukuchaza ukuthi izindlovu zathola kanjani umboko wazo omude nosizo, ngaphambi kokuba zibe nezincane futhi zinciphile. Indaba isivele iqala ngokuvusa ilukuluku lomfundi omncane, ozozizwa enomdlandla ngesidingo sokwazi izimbangela zenguquko enjalo. Futhi ilukuluku liyisimo esinempilo kunazo zonke sezidingo zokwanelisa ebuntwaneni, futhi futhi kungenye yezinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.  

Okunganeliseki futhi ilukuluku lomuntu omncane wezindlovu ophikisayo wendaba, ofuna ukwazi ukuthi izingwenya zadlani, futhi njalo lapho ebuza, izihlobo zakhe - umbukiso wezilwane zasendle - zimnikeza ukushaya, asevele ejwayele ukukwenza Uyayamukela "ishise kancane kodwa ingamangazi nakancane." Ngokwesincomo senyoni yaseKolokolo, i-pachyderm efundiswe kakhulu iya lapho kuhlala khona izingwenya ukuyobabuza ngqo ukuthi idlani. Ngemuva kohambo futhi kukhona ne-bicolor python, uhlangana nengwenya eMfuleni iLimpopo, bese ibamba umboko wayo. Indlovu encane, ekwazi ukuphunyula ngosizo lwesirhubuluzi, idabuke kakhulu ngokubukeka okusha kwesiqu sayo, ngakho-ke iyasimunca izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze isinciphise. Ngokubona ukuthi akenzi kanjalo, inyoka iyamsiza abone izinzuzo zokubukeka kwakhe okusha: uzokwazi ukudla ngaphandle kokukhothama noma ukulinda ukuthi izithelo ziwe ezihlahleni futhi uzokwazi nokushaya ngaphambi unikwe yena!

 “–Ungacabangani uma bengakushaya okusha? - kusho inyoka.
"Uxolo," kusho indlovu encane, "kodwa bengingeke ngikuthande lokho."
"Ungathanda ukumshaya kanjani umuntu?" - kusho inyoka.
"Ngingathanda kakhulu lokho, empeleni," kusho indlovu encane.
"Hhayi-ke, uzobona ukuthi ikhala lakho elisha lizoba wusizo olukhulu ukushaya abanye ngayo."

Lapho efika, izihlobo zakhe zimtshela ukuthi umboko wakhe mubi, futhi uyavumelana nazo, kodwa uzixwayisa ngokuthi nazo ziwusizo olukhulu futhi zikufakazela ngokunikeza yilowo nalowo lokho okumfanele. Ekugcineni zonke izindlovu ziya kobona izingwenya echibini futhi zithole ukwakheka ezikukhombisayo namuhla, isimo esifanayo naleso esatholwa yindlovu encane futhi akekho noyedwa owake washaya esinye isilwane.

Ukunotha kwendaba, ngaphezu kobumnene nokuzwela okulandiswa ngakho, kuhlala ekukhanyeni kwamahlaya okubandakanya umuntu omdala. Ukuphindaphindwa okulula kwezinye izinkulumo nemishwana ephelele, ejwayelekile futhi edingekayo ekuqondeni okuphelele kwendaba yingane, kwakha isici sozwelo oluyedwa olumangaza umfundi othuthukile. U-Kipling uphishekela i-catharsis "esikalini sengane" egcina ingane isolile, ngoba ngemuva kokubhaxabulwa, isengozini emazinyweni engwenya futhi izizwa idabukile lapho ibona umboko wayo ovulekile, ekugcineni iyayijabulela insimbi yayo entsha, izizwa ikhethekile futhi wonke umuntu uyayithanda bayamhlonipha. Ubukhulu bukaKipling bubonwa futhi ngokungabikho ngokuphelele kwezinkinga empikiswaneni, ngezincazelo ezingenalutho ezisekela ukukhononda kanye nokucaca kwencazelo yomusho ngamunye.

Indlovu Encane yindaba, esondelene kakhulu nodumo lwayo Jungle Book,  okungaba yingxenye yesiko lomlomo elisempumalanga. Kulo mqondo kushaya okunye okuvelele kombhali waseBrithani, ukuzimela kwakhe ekunyakazeni kwemibhalo yangaleso sikhathi, kanye nokuvela kwakhe kanye namandla akhe okuguqula umqondo olula ube yindaba emangalisayo.

Uma unezingane, ake zihlangane nale ndondo enesibindi, efundile futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, indlovu enelukuluku lokwazi.