Kodwa bangakanani abafundi abaluthanda lolu hlobo lomculo; isikhathi ngasinye imfihlakalo nokungabaza kunabantu abaningi abathanda izindaba ezimnyama ezineziqephu ezifihliwe nezinhlamvu ezisontekile. Indaba enhle enokungabaza iqinisekisa izimanga ezimboziwe kanye nezikhathi ezinhle zokufunda. Iqiniso liwukuthi abantu abaningi bathanda umthamo wemfihlakalo; kusukela kumamuvi kuya ezincwadini ezidume kakhulu.
Ubuqili buyisici esibalulekile kulezi zincwadi ezinemibhalo engezansi noma amagama amaningi, njenge-hackneyed. Thriller. Abanye ababhali abadumile balolu hlobo ngu-Alfred Hitchcock emhlabeni wokulalelwayo, u-John Le Carré, uShari Lapena, uThomas Harris, noma uJuan Gómez-Jurado noFred Vargas ezincwadini ze-Hispanic. Ngakho-ke ake sithole okwengeziwe mayelana nezincwadi zokungabaza nezimfihlakalo esikukhuthaza ukuthi uzifunde.
izincwadi zokungabaza nezimfihlakalo
Ubunzima bokwenza ukuhlukaniswa ngezigaba noma ukuhlukaniswa kwalolu hlobo kusobala. Ngoba izinhlobo eziningi ziphuza kwezinye futhi kukhiqizwa ingxube okunzima ukuyichaza. Imfihlakalo, ukungabaza kanye nezinhlobo zobuqili azivamile ukuhlukaniswa njengezinto ezivusa amadlingozi noma ezesabekayo, zombili ziqukethe umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwazo.. Akuvamile futhi ukuthola izinto ezingajwayelekile nezinye ezingajwayelekile kulezi zindaba; lokhu ngokusobala njengamanzi namafutha. Kodwa akunjalo. Konke, njengenhlalayenza, kuncike kumbhali, indaba ayicebayo kanye nokukuqukethe.
Kodwa, kunjalo, bese sibuyela embuzweni wokuthi iyini indaba engaqondakali yokungabaza. Ukwehluka kwalezi zindaba kuhunyushwa ezinhlobonhlobo zababhali bazo: u-Edgar Allan Poe, uStephen King, u-Agatha Christie, u-Arthur Conan Doyle ezinye zezibonelo zamaqhawe alolu hlobo. Njengoba sifunda amagama, siyabona ukuthi inoveli eyimfihlakalo ingabandakanya ubugebengu, abaseshi, noma izipoki.
Okusobala ukuthi lezi zindaba zine-aura yemfihlakalo kanye nempicabadala (esiyibona ingaba yanoma yiluphi uhlobo) okumele ixazululwe ekugcineni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Lezi zindaba zinamandla okujabulisa, ukuthusa nokucasula umfundi ngaphezu kwanoma yiziphi ezinye umlando. Ezinye izinhlobo, nokho, zingase zibe nephuzu eliyimfihlakalo esakhiweni sazo ngaphandle kokuthi lezi zincwadi zihlukaniswe njengezinsolo noma imfihlakalo.
Izincwadi Zokusola Nezimfihlakalo: Izihloko
Baleka masinyane hamba
Kusuka kuFred Vargas, Baleka masinyane hamba esochungechungeni lukaKhomishana Adamsberg. Ngenye yalezi zincwadi ezingahlukaniswa ngaphakathi kwe Thriller ezengqondo lapho umdlalo wokusungulwa kwe-macabre nobuhlakani uhlanganiswe phakathi kwemiqondo emibili emikhulu, i-Machiavellian eyodwa naleyo ezama ukulwa nobubi. I-Adamsberg kumele ithole ukuthi ubani ongemuva kwemibhalo eyindida esakhiweni saseParis. Itulo eligcwele ukungathembani nokungabaza.
Inhloli eyavela emakhazeni
Le noveli kaJohn Le Carré isivele ineminyaka engama-50 ubudala. Yanyatheliswa ngo-1963 futhi ilandisa indaba yezinhloli phakathi neMpi Yomshoshaphansi. U-Alec Leamas uyinhloli endala esezothatha umhlalaphansi. Xhumana nezinsuku azishiye esebenza uthola okungenzeka kube yithuba lakhe lokugcina. Inoveli isethwe eJalimane ihlukaniswe ngodonga lwaseBerlin olulungele abalandeli bohlobo oluncane lwezinhloli.
Inhlanhla yomfutho
UCésar Pérez Gellida ungumdali wale noveli ethokozisayo nesolisayo lapho umhloli USara Robles ulinganisa amabutho akhe ngalokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-The Scarecrow ngokusebenzisa indle yedolobha laseValladolid.. Njengoba exazulula ubugebengu obunyantisayo futhi emisa izinhlelo ze-Scarecrow zokuphanga, u-Sara Robles kumele abhekane nokulutheka kwakhe ocansini.
Ikhodi yeDa Vinci
Impumelelo edumile ngezigidi zezincwadi ezithengisiwe kanye nezinguqulo eziningi. Imfihlakalo ezungeze ubuhlobo bukaMariya Magdalena noJesu Kristu kanye nenzalo okungenzeka babe nayo iba yinto engenakwenzeka emikhakheni enamandla kakhulu yeBandla, kuyilapho uRobert Langdon ebeka yonke imizamo yakhe ekutholeni iqiniso. U-Dan Brown uthole ukhiye ngale ncwadi ngemva kokudala kwakhe kokuqala; imayelana nombhali owazi ukuthi angadonsa kanjani izithameli zakhe ngamaqiniso ayindida awashintshayo uBrown. Le noveli ingenye yezinhlelo zezincwadi ezibaluleke kakhulu ezidumile zekhulu lethu leminyaka.
Ukubulala ku-Orient Express
Inoveli ka-Agatha Christie eyaziwa kakhulu iqukethe zonke izici zenoveli eyimfihlakalo kanye nozungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikezwe ama-overtones ahlekisayo ngenxa yekhwalithi yabalingiswa bayo, ngokwesibonelo futhi eyinqaba, njengenkosazana yaseRussia noma umbusi wamaNgisi. Ngemuva kokugwazwa komgibeli ku-Orient Express, kusolwa abanye abahambi. Isitimela simiswe yiqhwa futhi umphenyi waseBelgium uPoirot unesiqiniseko sokuthi akekho omunye okwazile ukungena noma ukuphuma emshinini. Umbulali akungabazeki ukuthi usagibele isitimela.. Yonke inoveli ingumdlalo wophenyo, lapho umfundi eba yingxenye yawo. Ukubulala ku-Orient Express Iwuhlelo lwakudala lokuxazululwa kobugebengu bombhalo.
