Ngisho noyedwa I-Navidad ngaphandle kwe- okukhethiwe okukhethiwe kwezincwadi nezindaba ezimayelana naye, azenzele yena kanye nazo zonke izethameli. Kulokhu kuvela kokubili imisebenzi yama-classics kanye UDickens, engakwazi ukuphuthelwa, ngisho naku-Truman ICapote, ngalabo bababhali abaningana baseSpain abanjengo-Emilia UPardo Bazán namanye amagama afana ne-JRR Tolkien. Sibheka.
Ukuvakashelwa okuvela kuSanta Nicholas - Clement C. Moore
Le nkondlo ka-American Clement C. Moore is ummeleli kaKhisimusi emhlabeni wonke. Yanyatheliswa ngo-1823, yashintsha isithonjana sikaKhisimusi ngo ethule okokuqala uSanta Claus egqoke okubomvu, ngesihlibhi esidonswa inyamazane bese sigcwalisa amasokisi alenga koshimula ngamathoyizi. Lolu hlobo luhlanganisa imifanekiso ka-Ilse Bischoff kanye no-Arthur Rackham futhi luhunyushwa ngu ULuis Alberto waseCuenca emavesini abhanqiwe njengemitha yoqobo.
Qedela izindaba zikaKhisimusi - UCharles Dickens
UDickens ubalulekile esikhathini esingeke sibe ngaphezu kwesakhe, ngokuthile abathi wasungula uKhisimusi. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi bambalwa ababhali abaye bavusa kakhulu ukubusa nokushaya umoya walesi sikhathi sonyaka. Lapha zifakiwe, ngaphezu kwabadumile UKhisimusi Tale, ezinye izindaba ezine zesilungiselelo sikaKhisimusi eziboniswe nguJavier Olivares.
Izinganekwane zikaKhisimusi Namakhosi - U-Emilia Pardo Bazán
U-Emilia Pardo Bazán ubonise umphakathi omuhle kakhulus umehluko awuchaza ngokuhlanganisa ubumpofu kanye nengcebo ewubukhazikhazi. Abalingiswa be-elezi zindaba hlanganisaizici ezifana uthando, ukubuyisana noma ukuzinikela okwengeziwes okungaqondakali ngendlela engase ibonakale ingavamile ukube bekungengenxa yokuthi zenzeka ngoKhisimusi. Faka izihloko ezifana Ubusuku Bangaphambi kukaKhisimusi KaPapa, uJesusa, Isilingo sikaDadewethu uMariya, Ubusuku Bangaphambi kukaKhisimusi bomdlali, Isigcawu sokuzalwa, Jewakho emhlabeni o Ikhasi okuxekethile.
Izinganekwane zikaKhisimusi - Enid Blyton
Elinye igama lakudalaIngqondo yengane nentsha yalezi zinsuku ngeyombhali waseBrithani oyi-quintessential walezi zinhlobo. Elokhu ukuhlanganiswa okuhlanganisa Izindaba ezingama-6 kaKhisimusi lapho izingane, izinganekwane, amathoyizi kanye nama-elves kuyizici.
Izindaba zikaKhisimusi waseSpain: ukusuka e-Bécquer kuya e-Galdós - Ababhali abahlukahlukene
Es mhlawumbe enye ye las Kuphelele ngokwengeziwes umlandos yendaba kaKhisimusi waseSpain phakathi neminyaka eyikhulu. Kulo mqulu cauma kungenjalo abekho abakhulu abashodayo ababhali bengxenye yesibili yekhulu le-XNUMX njengo-Alarcón, uBécquer, uGaldós, uClarín noma uBlasco Ibáñez. Ababhali abangaziwa kakhulu nabo bakhona, kodwa bamukelwe kahle ngokulinganayo abafundi besikhathi abafana no-Ortega Munilla noma u-Octavio Picón, phakathi kwabanye.s.
Izincwadi ezivela ku-santa claus - JRR Tolkien
Kulokhu ukuqoqwa kwezinhlamvu nemidwebo ukuqoqa konke ukuthi umbhali odumile British wayebhalela izingane zakhe minyaka yonke. Kuyenas USanta Claus utshela, ngohambo oluhlakaniphile, ezinye izimfihlo ezinjengokuthi yini ngokuvamile wenza unyaka wonke lapho kungadingeki ukuba asakaze izipho emhlabeni wonke.
Izindaba ezintathu. Isikhumbuzo sikaKhisimusi, Ukhisimusi, Isivakashi Sokubonga - Truman Capote
Ekugcineni, elesi sihloko extra kusukela Truman Capote lapho sbabutha ezintathu kwakhe okuningi izigigaba ezingasoze zalibaleka endaweni yenkumbulo, eyedlule nasebuntwaneni. KUYAuma sinakho izinkumbulo ezintathu zokuhlangana komndeni kanye nemikhosi yeholide efana noKhisimusi ababili kanye ne-Thanksgiving eyodwa. Its izinkanyezi Buddy,ithiraisihloko se Umfana kaTruman, owabela ababili babo (Inkumbulo kakhisimusi y Isivakashi Sokubonga) nge Miss sook, isihlobo se-eccentric spinster azizwa esondelene kakhulu naye ngesikhathi asichitha ehlala nezihlobo zikanina e-Alabama.
Kweyesithathu, Ukhisimusi, uBuddy uya eNew Orleans ukuyohlangana noyise, amthathauma kungenjalo eyaziwayo. Kuwo wonkes umbhali uyakhombisa abuye akhulume mayelana ne ubumsulwa, uthando nobubi.