Indlala Imidlalo izincwadi.
La I-trilogy ephumelelayo neyaziwayo ye izincwadi ze Imidlalo Yendlala yabhalwa nguSuzanne Collins, umbhali wemidlalo yaseMelika owazalelwa eHartford, eConnecticut, ngo-Agasti 10, 1962. Uyindodakazi kaJane noMichael Collins, oyilungu lempi le-United States Air Force. Uqale izifundo zakhe zeDrama e-Indiana University, kamuva waphothula izifundo zakhe eNew York University.
Ngaphambi kokungcweliswa nge Imidlalo Yendlala (2008), Imidlalo Yendlala: Ukubamba Umlilo (2009) futhi Imidlalo Yendlala: Ukuhlekisa (2010), omunye wama-sagas wemibhalo yakamuva, UCollins uphinde wakhiqiza izindaba zezingane zezinhlelo zethelevishini. kusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1990. Lokhu kufaka phakathi Ibhere elincane y Indaba kaClarisa.
Iminyaka eyi-millennium entsha yamaCollins: izindaba, ukunqoba nokuhlukana
Ngokungena kwenkulungwane entsha yeminyaka UCollins wabhala UGregor, uchungechunge lwezingane olusitshela umhlaba omnandi igcwele amagundane nezinambuzane ezikhulumayo futhi ihlukaniswe ukulethwa okuhlanu: Esezansi (2003), Isiprofetho Sesibili (2004), Inhlupho enkulu (2005), Imfihlo emnyama (2006) futhi Isiprofetho Sokugcina (2007).
Ngokusobala, Ukufika kweThe Hunger Games ebhayisikobho kwasho ushintsho emsebenzini kaCollins. Ngenkathi i-trilogy ilethwa esikrinini esikhulu nguGary Ross (2012) noFrancis Lawrence (2013, 2014 no-2015), umhlaba wazamazama. Lokhu bekungeyona ingozi, isaga lifakwe yinkanyezi yabalingisi abaholwa ngumnqobi we-Oscar uJennifer Lawrence.
Ngo-2013 washicilela Unyaka Ehlathini, indaba yezingane eboniswa ngomlando womuntu lapho elandisa khona okwenzeka entombazaneni elinde uyise, eyathunyelwa empini eVietnam. USuzanne Collins wayeshade noCharles Pryor iminyaka engama-23, kusuka ngo-1992 kuya ku-2015. Umshado wakhiqiza izingane ezimbili.
Ugqozi kanye nesakhiwo seThe Hunger Games
UCollins usho ezinkulumweni ezahlukahlukene ukuthi ugqozi lwenganekwane kaSpartacus. Umbhali uphinde wafaka izinto ezivela ezinganekwaneni zamaGrikhi namaRoma ezifana nenganekwane kaTheseus. Ngokulandelana, Imidlalo Yendlala Kuyizinhlamvu ezibalisayo ezinabalingiswa beminyaka yobusha. Amathonya abonakalayo emincintiswaneni yama-gladiator aseRoma adluliselwe esikhathini esingaqinisekile nesama-dystopi ayabonakala. Hhayi ngeze indalo yakhe iphakathi kwezincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zesikhathi esizayo.
Iphosta ye-movie «Imidlalo Yendlala».
Lesi sakhiwo sigxile ekuchazeni ukuthi uhulumeni we-PANEM ujezisa kanjani ukuvukela umbuso ngesijeziso sonyaka esesabekayo sethelevishini. Kuyisizwe esakhiwe yizifunda eziyishumi nambili ezisele zempi yombango yangemva kwenuzi iMelika yekhulu lama-XNUMX. Ngale njongo, isifunda ngasinye sinikeza abantu abasha abaphakathi kweminyaka eyishumi nambili neshumi nesishiyagalombili, owesifazane nowesilisa (ama-tribute).
Abamele isifunda ngasinye bathunyelwa enkundleni lapho belwa khona kuze kube sekufeni futhi kungasinda umuntu oyedwa kuphela. Ophumelele kulo mdlalo onegazi uklonyeliswa ngemali, indlu engcono nokunethezeka, kungakhathalekile izindleko zomzimba nezingokwengqondo ebezingabandakanya ukuthola lokho kunqoba.
Uhulumeni wobushiqela wangempela
Ngokufanayo, USuzanne Collins uchaza uhulumeni wengcindezelo nocindezelayo kaMongameli uSnow, olawula inani labantu ngokwesaba nangethuluzi elijwayelekile labashiqela empilweni yangempela: ukudla. Ngokunjalo, uhlelo lwezigaba nezenhlalo luthanda indlela yokuphila yobukhazikhazi yeCapitol kanye nezifunda zayo eziseduze kulimaze izinsizakusebenza nenhlalakahle yezindawo ezikude kakhulu.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungazizwa uzwela nozwela ngomuntu oyinhloko, uKatniss Everdeen, njengoba ezinikela "njengenkokhelo yokuzithandela" ukusindisa udadewabo omncane, uPrim ekubulaweni okuthile. UCollins ukhombisa ngokusebenzisa i-heroine yakhe ukuguquguquka okuqinile ngokubhekana nezihloko ezinjengothando, isenzo, ukungabaza, ugobe, nezepolitiki ngendlela enemininingwane eminingi futhi ethokozisayo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezincwadi
Imidlalo Yendlala (2008)
Encwadini yokuqala, umfundi ubanjwe yingxabano ekhangayo: bamba abantu abangama-24 ngaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelwe elungiselelwe izingibe zokufa, lapho inhloso yalowo nalowo ukubulala bonke abanye. Isenzo sethelevishini sikhombisa ukuxubana okuphelele kobuqili nonya lomphakathi wesikhathi esizayo, kepha ngokubhekisele kokuncanyana kombono wamanje womphakathi.
Ukuphela okungalindelekile kwesitolimende sokuqala kuveza uthando olungaveli phakathi kukaKatniss noPeeta. Bazimisele ukuzidela kunokuba babulalane bodwa. Lesi senzo siqinisekisa isimo sokungahloniphi sabaphikisi lapho bebhekene nombuso ononya.
Imidlalo Yendlala: Ukubamba Umlilo (2009)
Encwadini yesibili, isisusa sangempela salo lonke isaga siqala ukuvezwa: inguquko, lokhu ukwenza ngendlela ecashile kakhulu. Izenzo zokudelela zikaKatniss noPeeta zinikeze ithemba kubantu bezifunda ezingalondolozwa yiCapitol.
Khonamanjalo, kubekwa omunye umbukwane omubi ngaphakathi enkundleni lapho abaphumelele emincintiswaneni edlule babamba iqhaza khona. UCollins ukwazile ukudlulisela kumfundi umuzwa wozungu oluzayo lapho yonke into izungeza khona uKatniss (ngaphandle kokubona ukuthi kwenzekani). Ezincwadini isakhiwo sivezwa ngendlela ecashile kakhulu kunasemabhayisikobho.
USuzanne Collins, umbhali weThe Hunger Games.
Imidlalo Yendlala: Ukuhlekisa (2010)
Encwadini yesithathu uguquko seludaluliwe. I-Katniss isetshenziswa uhlangothi ngalunye ukufeza izinhloso zayo. Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kujabulisa kakhulu. Okokuqala, uPeeta uhlasela uKatniss ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka kwengqondo abhekana nakho ngaphambi kokuhlengwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngaphambi nje kokuwisa uSnow, uPrim ubulawa ukuqhuma.
Okwesithathu, uSnow wembulela uKatniss iqiniso. Uyamtshela ukuthi amabhomu abulala udadewabo bekungasiyo i-oda lakhe, kodwa elikaCoin. Ekugcineni, uKatniss uziphindiselela kuCoin, umphathi wamabutho aphikisana nombuso. Lokhu kwenzeka phakathi kwesinye isenzo somphakathi esenziwe ngethelevishini lapho imikhawulo yobubi babantu ihlala ekukhanyeni - futhi.
Ukuhlekisa, i-movie, ukuvalwa okujabulisayo okuncane
Ukuhlekisa yahlukaniswa yaba amafilimu amabili afaka isicefe kancane kancane (ikakhulukazi ingxenye 2) njengoba i-denouement isondela. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akwenzeki ezincwadini ngenxa yokulandisa okunamandla ngokuphelele, okugcwele ukumangala okungapheli. Kuqhathaniswa, imibhalo ijabulisa kakhulu futhi i-arc yomlingiswa ngamunye iqediwe ngokuphelele.