Ignatius wesigodi Ingxoxo nomdali kaCaptain Arturo Andrade

Ignatius wesigodi vele unesikhathi eside futhi umsebenzi wokubhala oyimpumelelo kakhulu, okuhlanganisa nokuguqulelwa kwefilimu kweminye yemisebenzi yakhe, futhi ingelinye lamagama aziwa kakhulu kumanoveli obugebengu, nawo afakwe ngaphakathi kokungabaza okungokomlando. Izinkanyezi zochungechunge lwakhe U-Arturo Andrade Usevele uneziqu eziyisi-6 nezakamuva, Lapho abafileyo bephenduka. Kulokhu ingxoxo Usitshela ngaye nangezinye izihloko ezimbalwa. ngakho wena ngibona kakhulu isikhathi sakho nomusa wokungisiza.

Ignacio del Valle - Ingxoxo

• ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Tu última novela publicada es de la serie del capitán Arturo Andrade y se titula Lapho abafileyo bephenduka. Yini ongasitshela ngayo futhi umqondo uvelaphi?

IGNACIO DEL VALLE: Ngangiyiqedile inoveli. Coronado, futhi ngase ngishiya ngengqondo ngekhulu le-XNUMX, kodwa ngangingakasuki eMexico. Bengifuna ukubhala enye inoveli ka-Arturo Andrade, okwesithupha ochungechungeni, ngakho ngaqala ukuphenya ukuze ngithole ukuxhumana. Ngamangala, ngithole isiqephu esihle kakhulu: the "uhambo lwamasiko". Njengoba kushiwo kule noveli, phakathi kuka-1949 no-1950, uMnyango Wezangaphandle ukhipha uchungechunge lwezigqoko. Ukuphindaphinda kwezinkondlo emazweni ahlukahlukene aseLatin America ukuze kwakhiwe amabhuloho ne-Francoist Spain enganakwa. Abantu abafana noLeopoldo Panero, Luis Rosales, Antonio de Zubiaurre, Agustín de Foxá babuthwa... Kwezinye izindawo babamukela ngamaqanda kanti kwezinye babashayela ihlombe. Kwakuyi-anecdote ephelele yokusungula u-Félix Arcadia, usolwazi waseSpain nomlobi owaqala ukuzijabulisa okufanayo ngo-1950, evikelwe u-Arturo Andrade nozakwabo uManolete. Futhi a ukuthumba bekuyi-catharsis efanele ukuqala inoveli.

• I-AL: Ungakhumbula noma yikuphi ukufunda kwakho kokuqala? Futhi ukubhala kwakho kokuqala?

I-IDV: Ukufundwa kokuqala kwakungakudala kwentsha, u-Julio UVerne, ISalgari, Poe, njll. Ngaphandle kokukhohlwa Abahlanu noma amanoveli we Sherlock Holmes. Ukubhala kwami ​​kokuqala kungenzeka kube a indaba amakhasi amathathu, amabi kakhulu, emthanjeni we-gothic wePoe, Indoda eyayiyedwa.

• AL: Umbhali ohamba phambili? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izikhathi.

IDV: Baningi, futhi abanye ziyashintsha nezikhathi (Kukhona eyodwa engangiyithanda kakhulu u-Onetti, kodwa, ngaphandle kwezindaba, ngalahlekelwa ukunambitha kwami). Yiqiniso, kwakukhona ngaphambi nangemva kokufunda IGatsby Enkulu, nguScott Fitzgerald, njengaku indoda ehlubukayo, kaCamus, namanoveli kaMishima, noma kamuva ne igazi Meridian, nguCormac McCarthy. Ngendlela yokuqonda izincazelo kwangithonya kakhulu Ivan Bunin, futhi kwaba noshintsho endleleni yokuqonda amanoveli obugebengu ngemva kwalokho Mystic River, nguDennis Lehanne, noma ngemva kwamanoveli kaRobert Stone. Futhi ababhali abaqhubeka ohlwini lwami olungcwele EL Doctorow, uCharles baxter, UJohane Steinbeck, James Salter, Norman UMailer, Jeffrey Eugenides, Lawrence Durrell… Muva nje bengingene shí kukho Hillary Tablecloth y Oakley Hall. Futhi kunjalo, okwakudala Bahlala bengiphelezela: Xenophon, Herodotus, Thucydides, Tacitus...

• AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?

I-IDV: Uma kunjalo conocer, bengingathanda induku nge UBernal Diaz del Castillo. Uma kumayelana dala, UJay Gatsby, nakanjani.

• AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?

IDV: Bengingabhala sibheke phansi esiteshini sasemkhathini. Ngidinga ikhompuyutha, ingilazi yamanzi kanye nokuthula. Phezulu lapho, ukuthula kuzongisindisa.

• AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?

IDV: Kimi ihhovisi. Kusukela ngehora lesishiyagalombili kuya kweleshumi nambili ekuseni.

• AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?

I-IDV: Ngiyahlanya, Ngifunde yonke into. Ngisho nezincwadi zengadi zesiNgisi, ha ha. Ehhovisi lami nginemibhoshongo yezincwadi engu-24, ngayinye inohlobo oluthile, kusukela kufilosofi kuye kweyesinema, edlula kunoma yini ongayicabanga. Ngiyashintsha, kubangela ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kolwazi ekhanda lami, futhi izinhlansi zokudala zivamile. Alikho ikhasi elingenalutho, futhi uma likhona, kungenxa yokuthi awusebenzi kanzima ngokwanele.

• AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?

IDV: Engikutholile kwakamuva kube isikhathi gatreaux. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngisuka embhoshongweni ngiye embhoshongweni (umshini ohlukile): Blonde nguJoyce Carol Oates; i Umlando womqondo wesikhathi, evela eBergson; Ngiqeda umqulu wesine we Impi yasePeloponnesian, ngoThucydides, futhi maduze ngizodlulela ezinkulumweni zikaDemosthenes; uJohn Conolly noir; Ngiphinde ngifunde izindaba zikaHemingway; inoveli enkulu yamaNdiya, nguShashi Tharoor; i Slow man kaCoetzee; enye inoveli kaDacia Maraini; indatshana ekhuluma ngesimo esibi sabesifazane e-Afrika kanye nenye emayelana nokuhwebelana komhlaba wonke ngezinto ezingavuthiwe, njll.

Mayelana nokubhala, Ngiqeda inoveli yami entsha kanye nokulungiselela imibhalo yalokhu okulandelayo. Ngine-tempos yamaphrojekthi ami ahleleke kakhulu.

• AL: Ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokushicilela ikuphi futhi yini ethathe isinqumo sokuthi uzame ukushicilela?

IDV: Ngicabanga ukuthi indida yilokho manje sekulula ukuyishicilela kunangesikhathi ngiqala, kodwa imisebenzi iyasebenziseka kakhulu, intekenteke. Umshini wokwenza amasoseji embonini yokushicilela usukhulile futhi izincwadi azihlali isikhathi eside, izincwadi ziba yinto encane kakhulu, futhi kukhona ukushintshashintsha kokuzibulala okulimaza umbhali kanye nezincwadi ngokwazo. Leli sondo kufanele limiswe ngaphambi kokuthi ibhizinisi liqhume. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-ecosystem ye izikebhe ezithakazelisa kakhulu zokuhlela, kodwa futhi ezingaphansi kwengcindezi yesistimu. Konke kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

Ngilwe kakhulu ngaphambi kokushicilelwa, futhi Akusona ngempela isinqumo, kuyisidingo.

• AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngezindaba ezizayo?

IDV: Imibhalo ihlezi isenkingeni, akuyona into entsha. Lapha kumayelana nokumelana. Kufana nokuzulazula okujabulisayo, ungaba uhlezi phambili kulayini wamahhashi, okwesibili noma kowesithathu, futhi kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakho, ngokuqinisekile uzoshintsha ukubonakala kwakho, kodwa okubalulekile ukuthi ungalokothi usuke ku-merry-go-round.