Ingxenye yesithathu yokubuyekezwa kwezindaba zombhali wase-Argentina Ju-Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo. Ukufunda ingxenye yesibili cindezela lapha. Lokho engikwethula namuhla kuvela encwadini yakhe Izinganekwane (1944), ikakhulukazi izindaba ezimfushane ezintathu ezivela engxenyeni yesibili, Ubuciko, engikutholile kuthakazelisa ikakhulukazi ngasizathu simbe.
Isimo senkemba
Izizathu zokuthi umuntu angadela omunye noma amthande azipheli.
Umngane wami onengqondo wayengithengisa ngokunengqondo.
Abagibeli bamahhashi abathule kakhulu babezulazula emizileni; kwakukhona umlotha nentuthu emoyeni; ekhoneni ngabona isidumbu siphonswa, singathukutheli kakhulu enkumbulweni yami kunesidakamizwa lapho amasosha asebenzisa khona inhloso yawo, maphakathi nesikwele ...
Siqala ngakho Isimo senkemba, indaba lapho umuntu wase-Ireland ohlala eTacuarembó, e-Uruguay, etshela uBorges uqobo, waphenduka umlingiswa, ukuthi isibazi esibi lokho kweqa ubuso bakhe. Lokhu kufakwa kwe- umbalisi emsebenzini wakhe Bekuzozivelela, kepha njengoba kuvamile ezweni laseBorgia, ngingathanda ukugcizelela ukuthi umbhali udlala ngemihlangano ejwayelekile yokubhala. Nakulokhu futhi, uBorges usenza singabaze ngokuhle, ngokubi, oyiqhawe futhi oyisikhohlakali.
Ingqikithi yomkhapheli neqhawe
Cabanga ngokufuduka kwemiphefumulo, imfundiso esabisa izinhlamvu zamaCelt nokuthi uKesari ngokwakhe wathi wabangelwa amaBritish Druid; cabanga ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba nguFergus Kilpatrick, uFergus Kilpatrick wayenguJulius Caesar. Usindiswa kulawo ma-labyrinths ayisiyingi ngesiqinisekiso sokufuna ukwazi, isiqinisekiso esizomfaka kamuva kwamanye ama-labyrinths angenakuqondakala futhi anzima kakhulu: amagama athile wesinxibi axoxa noFergus Kilpatrick ngosuku lokufa kwakhe, afanekiselwa nguShakespeare, usizi lukaMacbeth. Lowo mlando wawukopishe umlando wawumangalisa ngokwanele; ukuthi umlando ukopisha izincwadi akucabangeki ...
Njengoba isihloko sendaba yethu yesibili sihamba kahle, kufayela le- Ingqikithi yomkhapheli neqhawe UBorges uphinde angene ezindabeni esezivele ziphakanyisiwe emsebenzini wakhe wangaphambilini. Futhi futhi, nge Ireland ingemuva. Kepha kulokhu indlela yehlukile: umbhali wase-Argentina usenza sicabange nge izilinganisi ezethusayo, futhi ukuqondana okungajwayelekile lokho kungabonwa emifuleni yoMlando. Ngokuqondile, kuyasikhulisa uma izincwadi, izindaba eziqanjiwe futhi, ekugcineni, amanga angakhuthaza iqiniso, umhlaba ophathekayo esihlala kuwo.
Ukufa nekhampasi
U-Lönnrot wayezikholelwa ukuthi ungumuntu oxoxa kahle, u-Auguste Dupin, kodwa kwakukhona okuthile kokuzijabulisa kuye ngisho nokugembula. […]
"Akudingeki ukuthi uthole izinyawo ezintathu zekati," kusho uTreviranus, ebabaza ngogwayi ongekho emthethweni. Sonke siyazi ukuthi uTetrarch waseGalile unamasafire amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Umuntu othile, ukuzintshontsha, uzobe engenile lapha ngephutha. U-Yarmolinsky uvukile; isela bekufanele limbulale. Ucabangani?
"Kungenzeka, kodwa akuhehi," kuphendula uLönnrot. Uzophendula ukuthi iqiniso alinaso isibopho esincane sokuthakazelisa. Ngizophendula ukuthi iqiniso lingakhipha ngalesi sibopho, kepha hhayi imicabango. Kuleyo oyithuthukisile, ithuba lingenelela kakhulu. Nangu urabi ofile; Ngingathanda incazelo yabefundisi nje kuphela, hhayi amaphutha okucabanga kwesela lokucabanga.
Siphetha ukubuyekeza kwethu kwanamuhla nge Ukufa nekhampasi, inganekwane eqhubeka nesiko le izindaba eziyimfihlakalo nezobaseshi. Lokhu akumele kusimangaze, ngoba akuyona imfihlo ukuthi uBorges, njengomfundi okhuthele, wayazi futhi amhlonipha Edgar Allan Poe. Eqinisweni, umphenyi wakho oqanjiwe, U-Auguste Dupin, kushiwo endabeni yeBorgian.
Indaba iphinde iveze enye yezinkanuko zase-Argentina: Inkolo yamaJuda nemfihlakalo, njengesizinda sangemuva sokubulala umlingiswa ophambili, I-Lönnrot, kufanele uxazulule. Kodwa-ke, into ethokozisayo ngale ndaba ukuthi dlala nomfundi y ichitha imihlangano nama-clichés kucatshangwa ngokwemvelo kulolu hlobo lwezincwadi.