U-Esteban González Pons, umbhali we-Ellas. Ingxoxo

Yebo U-Esteban González Pons Waziwa kakhulu ngomsebenzi wakhe wezepolitiki, kepha kuseceleni lakhe lezemibhalo lapho ethi uzizwa ekhululekile khona. Inoveli yakhe yokuqala ithi Bona, lapho icima khona ihuku nge indaba yothando. Ufuna ngibonga kakhulu isikhathi sakho nomusa wakho omkhulu ukunginikeza le ngxoxo lapho esitshela khona kakhulu ngaleyo ngxenye yamaculo futhi esondelene kakhulu.

ESTEBAN GONZÁLEZ PONS - INGXOXO NOTHILE 

• ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Isitshelani inoveli yakho, Bona, futhi kungani indaba yothando?

AMAPHONI E-ESTEBAN GONZÁLEZ: Bona abale okukodwa indaba yothando phakathi kwentombazane nomfana owazalwa ngeminyaka yama-60 inoveli yezizukulwane, cishe labo bethu abazalwa ngenkathi uFranco esaphila noma esanda kufa, Intsha Yezinguquko. Indaba ihlelwe, ngokwengxenye, kufayela le- Valencia eCopa América, lelo dolobha elakhanya lahleka, naseValencia ngemuva kwenkinga yezitini, ngokwengxenye. Imizi emibili ephikisanayo etholakala endaweni efanayo ebalazweni.

• AL: Uyayikhumbula incwadi yokuqala owafunda? Nendaba yokuqala oyibhalile?

I-EGP: Incwadi yami yokuqala kwaba Imbungulu Yegolide nguPoe, kumagazini wentsha. Yize kufanele ngikhulume ngeqoqo lamanoveli adluliselwe kumahlaya, okuthiwa Ubucwebe Bezincwadi Zentsha, lapho amanoveli amaningi we-adventure wekhulu le-XNUMX akhuliswa ngawo ngisemusha, kusuka Ivanhoe up UMiguel Strogoff o I-Sandokan, Ngokwesibonelo. Ngisala ngijabula lapho ngibakhumbula.

Ngaphambi kwalokho, izincwadi zokuqala engazifunda, kwakungezona ezami, kepha uma zibolekwe umalume wami uGuillermo, zazingama-albhamu UMortadelo y Filemón. Ngoba Ngivikela ukuthi banikeza uFr Ibañez iNkosazana yase-Asturias of the Arts, ngoba ngineqiniso lokuthi umklomelo olandelayo weNobel ezincwadini zaseSpain nawo uzobe efundelwe ebuntwaneni eMortadelo naseFayilemón.

Ngibhala kwazise ngiyakhumbula. Ekuqaleni, Izindaba ezethusayo ithonywe yiPoe kanye nezindaba zeMpi Yenkululeko elingisa uchungechunge lokuqala lwe Iziqephu Zikazwelonke kanye ne-biography ye UNapoleon ngu-Emil Ludwig. Lapho-ke amantombazane aba isifundo sami kuphela futhi ngaqala ukubhala izinkondlo ezimbi kakhulu.

• AL: Iyiphi incwadi yokuqala eyakushaya futhi kungani?

I-EGP: Uma uqala ukufunda zonke izincwadi zikushaya. Lowo mhlawumbe owayengikhathalela kakhulu lapho ngisengumfana INkosi yezindandatho, eminyakeni eminingi ngaphambi kokuba ama-movie amenze adume kakhulu. Kuyangikhathaza lapho i-cinema yabela izincwadi engizithandayo futhi yandisa isakhiwo sayo sengathi ingahlukaniswa nemibhalo yayo. UTolkien wayengiphethe kabi kangangokuba wabhala izinkondlo "ezinhle" zamantombazane, futhi akekho owayefuna ukuba yintombi yami, kunjalo. Ngicabanga ukuthi uTolkien wangenza ngasebenza kahle.

• AL: Ngubani umbhali wakho omthandayo? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.

I-EGP: Uma uthanda izincwadi kunjalo cishe akunakwenzeka ukusho umbhali oyintandokazi ngoba cishe wonke umuntu unokuthile okukuhlaba umxhwele. Ngizocaphuna Qeda, one Izinganekwane, ngoba ngiphendukela kuye kakhulu ukuze enze okuthile kunamathele kimi. Futhi ngoba ngingathanda ukuba nothando, yize ngazi ukuthi angikwazi. Futhi ku- Ukukhohlisa, a ke kakade Umbundu, engangiyifunda ngiphinde ngiyifunde ukuze ngifunde iSpanishi. Futhi kuValle-Inclán enginaye manje ku-nightstand yami.

Phakathi kwezimbongi, uLuis ECernuda, Ingelosi González no-Antonio Colinas, abahluke kakhulu, baphakathi kwezintandokazi zami. Masibeke noJoan UMargarite ukuthi sivele safa. Phakathi kwalabo abashicilela njengamanje, ngaphandle kokuhlose ukuqeda konke, ngifunde konke abakushicilelayo UManuel Vilas, uVictor weSihlahla, Lawrence Silva, UJose Zoilo noma uSantiago Castellanos, isibonelo. 

• AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?

I-EGP: I-protagonist ehlanyayo ye Imfihlakalo ye-haunted crypt ngu-Eduardo Mendoza. Kubonakala kungenakunqobeka esikweni le-rogue yaseSpain. Yize kungabonakala kungasile, ngicabanga ukuthi lokho okungeyona i-picaresque akuyona inoveli yaseSpain.

• AL: Noma iyiphi intshiseko uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?

I-EGP: Ngesikhathi ngisemncane ngangibhala ebusuku, manje ekuseni. Phambilini ngivuka kuvuselele umcabango wami. Futhi imibono emihle ifika engqondweni eshaweni. Uma ngiphuma eshaweni ngiyabakhohlwa cishe bonke.

• AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?

I-EGP: Ngingasho yini? Ngithanda ukubhala embhedeni. Ukuvuka ngehora lesithupha, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthatha ikhofi nekhompyutha ukuyolala futhi ungaphumi lapho ngize okungenani ngibhale amakhasi amabili. Ngeshwa ngikwazi ukukukhokhela lokho ngezimpelasonto kuphela. Bona Ngayibhala ezindizeni nasezitimeleni nasemagumbini okulinda. Ukuhambela umsebenzi usuka lapha uye lapho.

• AL: Yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo? 

I-EGP: Izinkondlo. Angiyona imbongi, ubaba nendodana yami, ngingumfundi wezinkondlo, futhi ngiyahlonishwa.

• AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?

EGP: Sengiqedile Indodana kababa nguVíctor del Arbol futhi ngiyayincoma impela. Futhi ngiqala ngo Ungenzi kanjani lutho nguJenny Odell futhi 1794 kusuka kuNatt och Dag, ngizokutshela ukuthi kanjani. Y Ngibhala inoveli yami elandelayo, indaba esabisayo engithemba ukuletha kumshicileli ngoSepthemba.

• AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma ungagcina okuthile okuhle okuzokusebenzela ezindabeni eziqanjiwe zesikhathi esizayo? 

EGP: Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi inhlupheko izofika kithi sonke esibhala kuzo zonke izindaba zethu. Umbhali yilokho okuphilayo, hhayi okubalulekile.