izinqaba umlilo
izinqaba umlilo iyinoveli yomlando engokoqobo ebhalwe umbhali wesikrini waseSpain owawine umklomelo nombhali u-Ignacio Martínez de Pisón. Le noveli yashicilelwa ngo-2023 yindlu yokushicilela iSeix Barral. Lapho ikhululwa, yanconywa njengeNcwadi Yonyaka isengezo samasonto onke Izwe, kanye nenoveli engcono kakhulu yeSpanishi yonyaka La Vanguardia y El País, abaye bakubiza ngokuthi “okungavamile.”
Ngale ndlela, ukugxeka okukhethekile okwenziwe ngakho izinqaba umlilo: nge okuphezulu kokuncoma. Lokhu, Yebo, akumangalisi, kusukela U-Ignacio Martínez de Pisón wayesanda kushicilela Kusasa y idumela elihle, amanoveli amabili awine Umklomelo Wabagxeki kanye Nomklomelo Kazwelonke Wokulandisa, ngokulandelana, ngakho okwakulindelwe kwakungashodi.
Amazwibela we izinqaba umlilo
Izimpi azipheli kuwo wonke umuntu
U-Ignacio Martinez de Pisón iyisa umfundi eMadrid, phakathi kuka-1939 no-1945. Umfutho wesikhathi esibi ubonakala ufinyelela umvuthwandaba, nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi insalela yaso ishiya abantu abaningi bengaziwa ngaphansi kosizi. Le noveli icishe ibe i-fresco engokoqobo yezimpilo zabalingisi abahlukahlukene, abaphoqeleka ukuba babe khona kwenye yezikhathi ezinonya kakhulu zenkathi yanamuhla.
Phakathi kwabalingisi abavelele kukhona u-Matías, umkhohlisi oshushumbisa izinto., futhi ongomunye wabokuqala ukuba yizisulu zokuhlukana kweqembu lakhe: iFalange. Omunye osehlazweni ngu-Alicia, obesebenza njengomabhalane e-cinema kwaze kwadingeka ukuthi athole indlela yokuziphilisa emgwaqeni ngemuva kokukhulelwa.
Umthethosisekelo wenoveli yamakhwaya
Inoveli yamakhwaya ingeyodwa eyakhiwe uchungechunge lwabalingiswa, okuthi ekugcineni, bahlangane babe isiqephu esisodwa., iba yinto engaphezu kwengqikithi yezingxenye zayo. Kulokhu, enye yalezo zici ngu-Eloy, umfana oneminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu omiselwe ukuba, ngasese, abe omunye wabaholi beQembu LamaKhomanisi. Kodwa akubona bodwa abakhona, uMatías no-Alicia.
Eqinisweni, esinye sezici ezivelele kakhulu ze izinqaba umlilo kufana iveza abantu abajwayelekile ngokuphelele, okwathi, kunoma yimuphi omunye umongo, ongeke ahambisane nendaba, kodwa lapha, phakathi nempi echitha igazi, baba ama-protagonists. Bonke—abafundi, abathungi, ama-hustlers, othisha, nokunye—bangabantu abavamile ezikhathini ezimangalisayo.
Iqiniso lihlala ngokujwayelekile
Iningi lemisebenzi yemibhalo ephefumulelwe impi yangemva kukaFranco ivame ukuholwa ngabalingiswa abathunyelwe ukuba bakhanye noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, bahlupheke ngezinhlekelele ezimbi kakhulu. Nokho, u-Ignacio Martínez de I-Piso isuka kancane kokujwayelekile, kanye nesikhunta abantu abajwayelekile izimpilo zabo zizungezwe ukungaqiniseki, ukwesaba kanye nokuziphatha okubi komzabalazo.
Ukwesaba, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kulimaza imiphefumulo yalaba balingisi, ngoba, ngokungenhloso, ithemba elivame ukungena enhlekeleleni liyashabalala. Endaweni efana nempi, lapho ukufa, ukuhlukunyezwa, ukunyamalala kanye nokukhashelwa kuyizinkwa zansuku zonke, kunzima ukucabanga ngekusasa elingcono, indawo lapho umuntu engachuma khona ngale kokusinda.
Isikhathi sokwakha
Ukuguquka kusuka empini kuya ekuthuleni okusobala mhlawumbe kunzima njengokungqubuzana uqobo, ikakhulukazi kusigaba esiphansi somphakathi, okumele sizakhe kabusha ngamathuluzi ambalwa. Lokhu kuyinto iPisón eyenza icace ngaso sonke isikhathi. Nakuba ku izinqaba umlilo Zonke izigaba, izinhlanga nemindeni ziyathinteka, Abampofu, njengenhlalayenza, yibona abasala nomthwalo onzima kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Imibhalo yomlando emihle kakhulu yombhali inikeza leli volumu iqiniso.. Nakuba isakhiwo senziwa buthuntu yiyo yonke imininingwane okufanele icatshangelwe ngenkathi umfundi ezigxilisa endabeni, kuyadingeka ukuba ubazi ukuze baqonde umongo womlingiswa ngamunye, abatholananayo, baba buthaka futhi bagcizelele kabanzi. uhambo lokuziphatha.
Bathini abafundi mayelana izinqaba umlilo?
Ngokungafani nayo yonke imibono emihle etholwe inoveli kaPisón kubagxeki abakhethekile, abafundi abajwayelekile bebenesizotha kakhulu. izinqaba umlilo Ibe nesilinganiso sezinkanyezi ezingu-3.77 nezingu-3.9 ezisekelweni ezifana ne-Goodreads ne-Amazon., ngokulandelana, okuveza ukunganeliseki okuthile okuvamile mayelana nezici ezithile zomsebenzi, njengesandiso, isibonelo.
Ngalesi sizathu, Isikhalazo esijwayelekile ngomsebenzi wukuthi, mhlawumbe, unamakhasi ambalwa engeziwe, ngaphezu kwezinhlamvu ezimbalwa ezingathuthukisiwe kahle. njengabanye. Ngokunjalo, bakhulume ngokuxhumana phakathi kwabo bonke, ngoba, ngezinye izikhathi, ubudlelwano buzizwa buphoqelekile, bufaneleka, noma bubuthakathaka kakhulu ukuba bukholakale.
Sobre el autor
U-Ignacio Martínez de Pisón Cavero wazalwa ngoDisemba 27, 1960, eZaragoza, eSpain. Uthole iziqu ze-Hispanic Philology enyuvesi kahulumeni ngo-1982. Lapho eqeda le degree, wabhalisa ku-Italian Philology e-Barcelona., idolobha ahlala kulo kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. Phakathi nomsebenzi wakhe, uzinikele ekubhaleni isikrini kanye nobuntatheli, kodwa ugqama kakhulu njengombhali.
Lokhu kubonakala kulokho okwenzeka ngemva kokushicilelwa kwenoveli yakhe yokuqala ngo-1984, ngenxa yalokho uwine umklomelo weCasino de Mieres. Le mpumelelo yamvumela ukuthi azinikele ngokugcwele ku-Literature., ubuciko aye wabenza ngeqoqo elikhulu lemisebenzi. Eminyakeni edlule uthole imiklomelo eminingi ngomsebenzi wakhe, okuhlanganisa nokuba yiNdodana Eyintandokazi kaZaragoza.
Ezinye izincwadi zika-Ignacio Martínez de Pisón
- Ubumnene bukadrako (1984);
- Umuntu ukubhekile ngasese (1985);
- Antofagasta (1987);
- Imephu yedolobha eyimfihlo entsha (1992);
- Ukuphela kwezikhathi ezimnandi (1994);
- Umcebo wabazalwane bakaBravo (1996);
- imigwaqo yesibili (1996);
- isithombe somndeni (1998);
- Uhambo LwaseMelika (1998);
- impi yama-Afrika (2008);
- uMariya omuhle (2001);
- isikhathi sabesifazane (2003);
- Gcwabe abafileyo (2005);
- Amagama alungile (2007);
- Amazinyo obisi (2008);
- izingxenye zempi (2009);
- Isikhumulo sezindiza saseFunchal (2009);
- Kusasa (2011);
- idumela elihle (2014);
- Umthetho wemvelo (2017);
- Filek: Umkhohlisi owakhohlisa uFranco(2017);
- Ukuphela kwesizini (2020).