Emhlabeni kunamadolobha afanele abathandi bemitapo yolwazi, izincwadi, izincwadi ngokujwayelekile kepha. . Kuthiwani ngabalobi? Ngabe akhona amadolobha lapho umbhali enezindawo ezanele zokushicilela, izitolo zezincwadi angenza khona izethulo, noma imibuthano yezobuciko lapho angazondla khona futhi asakaze umsebenzi wakho? Kunjalo.
Ezweni lapho konke kungenzeka noma yikuphi kwalokhu amadolobha amahle kakhulu ababhali Kungaba yilokho iHollywood kumlingisi ofisayo noma iBerlin kumculi wasemgwaqweni. Endabeni yabathile, ithuba lokuba nendlu yamahhala yokuba ngumbhali yinto engakholeki kunzima ukuyikholelwa, kanti abanye bafuna amapokhethi axegayo kanti omunye wabo uze avumele umbhali ukuba alale esitolo sezincwadi esivame ukuvakashelwa yiHemingway.
Ingabe siya ohambweni?
Oslo
INorway ibhekwa njenge izwe elihle kakhulu emhlabeni ukuba ngumbhali futhi inhloko-dolobha yayo, i-Oslo, iyona emelela kangcono leli qiniso. Phakathi kwezizathu zokwakhiwa okunjalo umholo ongaguquguquki otholwa abalobi abaziwayo kuze kube yilapho bethatha umhlalaphansi, ukuthengwa yi-Artistic Council of Norway kwamakhophi okuqala ayi-1000 wanoma iyiphi incwadi eshicilelwe (abayifaka ngedijithali okwamanje), imali yokufunda yabantu abadala eyi-100 % noma imali engenayo evumela abantu baseNorway ukuthi basebenzise izinhlelo eziqhubekayo zobuciko nezemibhalo ezinomthelela ekusakazeni amasiko. Ngokwazi lesi simo, iningi labashicileli abaziwayo emhlabeni wonke lisebenza ezweni laseNordic.
UHay-on-Wye
EWales kunesigodi esijwayelekile samaNgisi samasonto amadala, izimbiza zikajamu ezitolo zokuvuna, idlelo lezimvu endaweni ezungezile futhi, futhi, akukho okungaphansi Izitolo zezincwadi ezingama-30 zabantu abayi-1500, okwenza le ndawo idolobha elinezitolo eziningi kakhulu zezincwadi kumhlali ngamunye emhlabeni. Konke lokhu ngaphandle kokubala okubizwa ngokuthi yi-Honesty Libraries nezincwadi zayo eziningi kukhonjiswa phakathi nomgwaqo, ukuba khona kwamathilomu okubhala kanye nokwenziwa komunye wemicimbi yezincwadi edume kakhulu emhlabeni, i Hay Umkhosi ukuthi lesi sibalo esincane sithumele emazweni afana ne-India, Cuba, Mexico kanye naseSpain.
Dublin
Idolobha laseJames Joyce ngokungangabazeki lingenye ye izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubhala unikezwe ukuzinikela kwakhe emhlabeni wezincwadi. Enhlokodolobha yase-Ireland, iDublin Literary Pub Crawl ihambela izindawo zokucima ukoma lapho uJoyce ayephuza khona, abashayeli bamatekisi bafunda amavesi avela e-Ulysses naseDublin Writers Museum iba ngesinye sezindawo eziyigugu kakhulu kunoma imuphi umbhali osenhliziyweni ka-2010 owathiwa njenge Idolobha Lezincwadi Zamagugu Omhlaba ngu-Unesco.
EParis
Enye ye- amadolobha abhalwe kakhulu emhlabeni Kwakuyindlela yokukhuthaza ababhali abanjengoJoye, uHemingway, uCortázar noma uMiller phakathi kwabanye abaningi, abasalokhu begcina ingxenye yentelezi yayo namuhla. Kusukela kumavolumu angaphezu kuka-12 eNational Library yaseFrance kuya eShakespeare & Co, umtapo wolwazi ophambili we "isizukulwane esilahlekile" ababhali baso abaphezulu (noma ama-tumbleweeds) abangahlala ubusuku ngenhloso yokubuka isizinda, iParis Kukhonjiswa njalo ngemicimbi yamasiko, izitolo ezingamasekeni (ikakhulukazi eLatin Quarter) noma amathilomu okubhala, okuyiBristot Philo noma iPhilosophical Café ePlace de la Bastille okungenye yezilangazelelo ezinkulu.
Chicago
Noma iNew York injalo idolobha elihle eMelika ukuba ngumbhali, imali ephansi ithanda iChicago, indawo okufanele icatshangelwe ababhali abakhetha ukubeka izimpande eMidwest. Izintelezi zayo zifaka izitolo ezidayisa izincwadi ezinjengeWickers noma iHarold Washington, amathilomu okubhala, indawo yobuciko ekhanga kakhulu nokuba khona kwesinye imikhosi ebaluleke kakhulu yezincwadi ezweni, iPrinta yamaRowuli Lit Festival, bagxile kakhulu kubabhali ngokwabo kunasezincwadini futhi ababa khona ngabantu abangu-90 ngonyaka. Uma ngakolunye uhlangothi iChicago ingakuqinisekisi, iDetroit kungaba yindlela enhle selokhu uhulumeni wedolobha wanquma nikeza izindlu kunoma ngubani ofuna ukuba ngumbhali ukuze kuvuselelwe indawo yamasiko wedolobha ngohlelo lwe-Writ-a-House. (Ngezimo ezithile okufanele kuhlangatshezwane nazo, kunjalo).
Lezi amadolobha amahle kakhulu ababhali bahlanganisa okuhle kunanoma iyiphi indawo ephethwe ngumbhali: imvelo yamasiko, amathilomu lapho ungahlala khona nemibuthano yokuzijabulisa, imicimbi eminingi yokubhala nokuqiniseka ngokwazi ukuthi kuyohlale kunabantu abathanda ukuqhubeka nokufunda nokuhlangabezana namathalente amasha .
Yiliphi idolobha elikukhuthaze kakhulu njengomlobi?
Sawubona Alberto.
Ngiyabonga ngale ndatshana enelukuluku nelithakazelisayo. Bengazi ngoMkhosi weHay ngokufunda ngawo esikhathini esedlule. Uyazi ukuthi ligujwa kuphi eSpain nokuthi livame kangaki? Kwezinye izinto bengingazi.
Engqungqutheleni engaya kuyo eminyakeni eyedlule, uthisha (uprofesa osekhulile waseSpain e-University of Berlin) waphawula ukuthi enhloko-dolobha yaseGerman abaculi abasebasha (abadwebi, abaculi, ababhali ...) banikezwa amafulethi amahhala ukubasiza ku-carrer yakhe . Lokho kungenzeka vele eSpain. Ngeshwa, nakhu kungacabangi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiko alikaze noma cishe lingakaze libe nokudonsa phakathi kwethu ngokungafani nokwenzeka kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.
Ukubingelela okubhaliwe okuvela ku-Oviedo.
Sawubona Alberto
IHay Festival eSpain igujwa eSegovia njalo ngoSepthemba, kulo nyaka ingumhla zingama-22 kuleyo nyanga.
Bese kuba khona amadolobha amaningana eLatin America lapho iqala khona ukugubha: ICagagagena de Indias, iSantiago de Querétano eMexico kanti kulo nyaka iqale eHavana. Kufanele kube umkhosi omkhulu.
Futhi, eSpain ngicabanga ukuthi sekuyiminyaka elula ukuba ababhali "banikezwe" amafulethi 🙁
Ngikufisela okuhle!
PS: Ngangizonamathela ku-Oslo, uHay-on-Wye noParis.
Sawubona futhi, Alberto.
Siyabonga ngolwazi. Ngingathanda kakhulu ukuya eSegovia kulo nyaka kuloyo mkhosi, yize ngicabanga ukuthi angikwazi. Uqinisile, kufanele ukuthi kulungile. Bengingazi ukuthi uMkhosi weHay ubanjelwa emadolobheni amaningana aseLatin America.
Ngandlela-thile, iMitapo Yezincwadi ethembekile, yingoba iyimitapo yolwazi lapho ungathatha khona incwadi ngaphandle kokulawula futhi bakwethemba ukuthi uzoyibuyisa?
Ukubingelela okubhaliwe nenhlanhla.
Yebo, zifana nezitolo zezincwadi ezivulekile ezisebenza ngeminikelo.
Ukubingelela!
Kulungile. Ngiyabonga. Ufuna ukwazi kangakanani. Ungawucabanga umsebenzi ofanayo eSpain? Lapha izincwadi zazizokwebiwa futhi zingaphinde zizwe. Ukubingelela okubhaliwe.
Ukubingelela okuhle, u-Alberto.
Kuyangimangaza ukuthi kunamadolobha ashukumisa ababhali bawo kakhulu. EChicago noma eDetroit eselulama, ngifisa ukwenza umsebenzi wami wokubhala.
Siyabonga ngokusazisa ngezihloko eziningi kangaka.
I-athikili enelukuluku, impela.
Kubi-ke ukuthi iDetroit ayibamukeli ababhali abangawona amaMelika :-(. Ngangizithathela ikhanda uma ngikwazi. Yize ngiqonda ukuthi leli dolobha lingelinye lezingozi kakhulu e-United States.
Siyakuhalalisela ngendatshana. Esingathanda ukukwenza kungaba ukwakha elinye lalawo madolobha aseSpain awayo futhi siliguqule libe "idolobha labalobi." Kodwa kumane nje kuyiphupho. Vele, iphupho elihle kakhulu 🙂
A ukubingelela.
IChicago ayizwakali kabi kepha kunedolobha elikhulu: p UHay-on-Wye ubukeka ezolile, kepha uma ukhetha indawo yokushintsha indawo yokubhala imayelana nokuthi ngithanda iLauterbrunnen (Switzerland). Ngiyawathanda amasimu awo (Lezo zimpophoma!). Kubi kakhulu ukuthi ngihlala ezweni lapho kudingeka khona iVisa ngayo yonke into, futhi ukungidikibalisa kakhulu, Izincwadi azaziswa kakhulu: c
Ukubingelela
Sawubona Helena.
Siyabonga ngokusitholela indawo entsha. Angikaze ngizwe ngeLauterbrunnen futhi ngithanda izimpophoma.
Kubi kakhulu ukuthi izincwadi azibalulekile njengoba kufanele. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kunginika umuzwa wokuthi awulutho noma awufanele lutho futhi abacabangi ukuthi banephutha kangakanani. Ingabe kubonakala kukuncane kuwe lokho okufinyelelwa izincwadi? Ngaphandle kwemali ehambayo, edala ubuhle, eyidlulisayo, isenza sibe ngamasiko amaningi, sihlakaniphe ngokwengeziwe, isenze sicabangisise kahle, isivumele ukuthi sibhekane nezingqinamba ngemibono ebingakaze yenzeke kithina, isihlekise, iqede isizungu, ihambisane nezikhathi yokulinda noma yikuphi ...
Ukubingelela okubhaliwe. Kusuka ku-Oviedo.
Noma ngubani onothando lokubhala angathanda ukuhlala e-Oslo, kepha zonke izindawo zingaba zinhle ekudaleni, futhi ubunzima kwesinye isikhathi buphenduka izinselelo ezijabulisayo.