Ngo-2015 owedlule, umbhali waseBelarusian USvetlana Alexievich uwine umklomelo kaNobel Wezincwadi, evula iminyango emisha esizukulwaneni sababhali abathi kuze kube yileso sikhathi bafihlwe emthunzini.
Ukutholwa okuhle kodwa, okungasithathi isikhundla sesinqumo esingalungile sokungabavuza laba ababhali abangakaze bawine umklomelo kaNobel Wezincwadi nokuthi ngubani obewufanele ngempela.
Virginia Woolf
Umbhali waseScotland wayezwela msulwa. Owesifazane wesikhathi sakhe ogama lakhe a I-London eyincithakalo ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe I Kubukeka sengathi kwalekelelwa yisimo sakhe sokudangala esingapheli, into eyanezela udumo olungekho phakathi neminyaka yakhe yokuphila, yamvimbela ekubonakaleni neNobel. Kwenzalo kuzohlala amanoveli afana UNkk Dalloway noma ku-Lighthouse, eyayiveza ingxenye yobuntwana bakhe e-Isle of Skye ekude.
Leo Tolstoy
Ngesikhathi somklomelo weNobel ngo-1901 emcimbini wezincwadi, ubaba weqiniso laseRussia futhi umbhali wemisebenzi enjalo yendawo yonke njenge Impi nokuthula kwadelelwa yikomidi elihlelayo, into eyaphakamisa amabhamuza phakathi kwabalandeli abaningi bombhali owavuma ukuthi "ukubonga ukungawutholi umklomelo, ngoba imali eyayihlanganisa yayingeke imlethele okuhle."
Jorge Luis Borges
Uzwela we ubushiqela bukaPinochet eChile noma uFranco eSpain, izizathu zokuthi kungani umbhali wase-Argentina engakaze ayithole iNobel zizohlala kubangani bakhe bezepolitiki, into engakholwanga abahleli baseSweden. Imibono eceleni, kufanele sazi ukuthi omunye wobaba futhi omkhulu othisha bezincwadi zeLatin American zekhulu lama-XNUMX ubezowufanele lowo mklomelo.
James Joyce
Isikhathi lapho uLeopold Bloom, umlingiswa ophambili kaHomer, eshaya indlwabu phambi kwesikole kwakuyisizathu sokucabanga ngobuciko bombhali wase-Ireland e-United States iminyaka eyi-12. I-hiatus esuse kuJoyce onethalente ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi abonwe yinhlangano elondolozeka kakhulu ukwamukela ikhwalithi yomsebenzi wenye ababhali abakhulu emlandweni.
UChinua Achebe
Umbhali we Konke kuyawa, incwadi ethathe iqiniso elibuhlungu lezindawo zaseNigeria ezishunyayelwa umlungu, iyanezela kulolo hlu olude lwe ababhali abakhulu base-Afrika Labo abamele lo mklomelo, ngababhali abane kuphela abavela ezwenikazi elihlaba umxhwele kakhulu emhlabeni abazoklonyeliswa yinhlangano ebonakala ngathi iyazifela ngemibhalo yaseNtshonalanga.
Lezi ababhali abangakaze bawine iNobel baqinisekisa ukungabi nabulungisa kweminye imiklomelo ebonakaliswa ngozwelo lwabo ngababhali bamazwe ase-Europe futhi, futhi, ngesilinganiso esithile (ngabesifazane abayi-14 kuphela abaziwa eminyakeni eyi-114).
Yimuphi umbhali ocabanga ukuthi naye wayifanele iNobel?
UJoaquín Lavado, owaziwa kangcono njengoQuino, umbhali weMafalda kanye nezithombe eziningi, onokhahlo, ogxekayo, onobuqiniso obuphakamisa i-caricature, unikeza umbono we-asidi nobabazekayo wokuphikisana kwethu njengomphakathi, ufanelwe iNobel, ngaphandle kokungabaza. ..
ENGABONAKALI KODWA UMFULA WESILIVA, AKANAYO I-NOBEL. UCHILE UNESIBILI, IZWE ELINCANE UKUDLULA I-URUGUAY NJENGOBA I-IRELAND, INEZITHATHU, KODWA I-URUGUAY NE-ARGENTINA ZIKHOHLWE YIYO- “OKUPHATHEKILEYO” KWESIKHUNGO.