Namuhla usuku olukhulu lwalokhu Unyaka weJacobean i-atypical, yehluke kakhulu, impunga futhi ingenampilo kunalokho obekujwayelekile. Kepha Umgwaqo kaSantiago isazoba khona futhi izihambeli kusuka kuwo wonke umhlaba futhi uqhubeke nokuwuvakashela yize kukhona konke. Nakhu ukufundwa okuningi zombili ezikhethekile futhi inganekwane ngaye, izindaba zakhe, izimfihlakalo noma izambulo. Futhi iningi likhona ubufakazi kulawo ma-pilgrim anamagama noma angenawo afune ukuveza ulwazi lwawo. Lokhu kungenye ukukhetha okufushane kakhulu kwezihloko ezimbalwa.
Umhlahlandlela womlingo weCamino de Santiago - UFrancisco Contreras Gil
Ishicilelwe ngo-2015, umbhali nomshicileli basithengisela lesi sihloko njengo ngaphezu komhlahlandlela. Baphakamisa iNdlela ehlukile okungeyona nje imininingwane eyisisekelo yokwenza noma ukuyithola kabusha, kepha futhi nedatha, izindawo, izindaba nezimfihlakalo ukuqedela lokho okuvame ukuba yinto ehlukile futhi kwesinye isikhathi eyenguquko.
Bangaphezu kuka izindawo ezingamakhulu amabili kuboniswe ngemifanekiso futhi kulolu hlelo kunezingxenye ezimbili ezintsha zeCamino: kusuka eSaint Jean Pied de Port-Roncesvalles naseSomport-Jaca kuya eCompostela naseFinisterre.
Izinganekwane zeCamino de Santiago: Umzila weJacobean ngemicikilisho yawo, izinganekwane nezinganekwane - UJuan García Atienza
Ukuphotha ngesihloko esedlule sinalokhu okuthi gxila kakhulu kulezo zinganekwane nezinsumansumane eCamino de Santiago. Umbhali, umcwaningi omkhulu ngale ndaba, usikhombisa lokhu ngombono ohlose ukusimangaza futhi siphakamise ilukuluku lethu ngokulingana. Le yindlela, phakathi kokunye okuningi, indaba ye amadodana ayishumi nambili kaSanta Marcellus e Sahagún noma izindaba mayelana ukufika kwesidumbu sikaSantiago kuya eGalicia. Ingqikithi, izinganekwane ezingaphezu kwekhulu kubuthene.
Yanyatheliswa ngo-1998.
Ikhodix yePilgrim - UJose Luis Corral
Ukugxila manje kwabangenakubalwa izindaba eziqanjiwe NgeCamino ngemuva, sinayo lena kaJose Luis Corral, elinye lamagama amakhulu ezwe amanoveli omlando. Uyishicilele ngo 2012 futhi abalingiswa abaphambili baba UDiego noPatricia, ezimbalwa abashushumbisi bamazwe omhlaba yemisebenzi yobuciko. Usozigidi waseFrance uzobaqasha ukuthi bantshontshe ICodex Calixtino, umbhalo wesandla wekhulu le-XNUMX ogcinwa esontweni elikhulu laseSantiago de Compostela.
Futhi kufihlwe inqubo yasendulo, emakhasini ayo iyafihla ivangeli elingaziwa lapho imininingwane mayelana umlando womndeni kaJesu Kristu, umsuka wobuKristu, i ithuna UmPhostoli uSantiago nenkolo yezinsalela zakhe okusolwa ukuthi zaholela ekuthuthukisweni kweCamino.
Umphefumulo Wamatshe - Paloma Sánchez-Garnica
Ishicilelwe ngo-1989, umbhali usiyisa ku- ngonyaka we-824, endabeni esethula kubalingiswa abathathu abafuna ukwazi: umzwangedwa uPaio, UMbhishobhi Teodomiro nomsizi wakhe uMartín de Bilibio, ukuthi ngelinye ilanga bathole i- tumba. Bathi izinsalela ngezakhe Santiago Umphostoli futhi udale kanjena, eduze kwe- qeda i-terrae noma ukuphela komhlaba, i-Iocus Sancti Jacobi.
Eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili kamuva, owesifazane osemncane ohloniphekile, uMabilia, ukuthi ukukhashelwa kukayise kuyaphoqeleka ukungena ezweni lamadoda, kutholakale, ngenxa yesisebenzi samatshe, uphawu etsheni okuholela eLa Inventio, umqulu ibhalwe indela uMartín de Bilibio lapho i- ukutholwa okuyisimangaliso wenzeni. Ngakho-ke uMabilia unquma ukuphelezela u-Arno, umatshe wamatshe, ayofuna iqiniso.
Kulokho ukuhamba Bazokwazi kokubili ukulunga, ukwakhiwa kwamadolobha, izindlu zezindela, imigwaqo namabhuloho kanye nohlangothi olumnyama lwabakhandi bamatshe nomsebenzi wabo ongajwayelekile "wokukhipha umphefumulo ngamatshe", ukugwema ukukhohlwa.
I-Peregrinatio - Matilde Asensi
UMatilde Asensi ushicilele le noveli ngonyaka ka-2004 futhi isithatha isifikise 1324. Ngakho umnumzane wangaphambili wayenomoya wokungenisa izihambi UGalcerán de Born, the I-Perquisitore, ukhathazekile ngezindaba ezimayelana ne- ukuziphatha okungafanele kwendodana yakho uJona enkantolo yaseBarcelona, unquma ukumbhalela ngemiyalelo eqondile yokuthi uzoba ngowakhe I-Liber peregrinationis.
Ngakho, UJonás de Born, ephelezelwa knight kaKristu, uyoboleka the isifungo chivalry kokuqala, ngaleyo ndlela abe umnumzana futhi iqhawe Wisdom and Ulwazi lasendulo. Okwakho, uzohamba ngomgwaqo weSantiago njengomunye ohambela kabusha, uzokhombisa isikhathi eside nangokuzimisela ngekusasa lakhe futhi azokwenza yonke imikhuba yokuthwasa kwakhe.
Isihambi - U-Isabel San Sebastián
Ishicilelwe ngo-2018, le noveli isisa onyakeni 827 kuphi U-Alfonso II oMsulwa, inkosi yase-Asturias nozakwabo weCharlemagne, uthola izindaba ezingavamile enkantolo yakhe: Ehlathini eceleni kuka-Iria Flavia kuvele izinsalela zomphostoli uJakobe. Ngakho-ke unquma ukuya endaweni ukuze acacise imfihlakalo.
Esibayeni bamasha izicukuthwane babanjwa izingibe, benolaka amasosha, abathumbi Ama-Saracens o izindela abagcini bezimfihlo eziyimfihlakalo ekukhanyeni okuthembekile kwalezo zikhathi zeziyaluyalu. Kanye nenkosi nayo iyahamba Alana, ngethemba lokumthola ndodana elahlekile nenselelo yokulandisa, ungazi, i- uhambo lokuqala UJacobean woMlando.