UFrida Kahlo nomthelela wakhe ezincwadini zomhlaba

Ngosuku olufana nanamuhla, a 6 de julio de 1907, wazalelwa eCoyoacán, Frida Kahlo, Umdwebi waseMexico onemidwebo engaphezu kwengu-200 eyayizungeza ikakhulukazi kuye futhi impilo ebuhlungu (Uhlale isikhathi eside embhedeni ephethwe uvendle nengozi).

Iguquguqukayo, iyamangalisa futhi inomlingiswa oqinile, uzenzile. Namuhla, kusobala uphawu lobufazi, ngalokho umqondo owanele ayehlala enayo, yize ayeshadile (noDiego Rivera, naye ongumdwebi) kanye nalowo mphakathi ophawuliwe of ngaphambi lapho kubusa khona ubukhulu besilisa. Lokhu kuphinde kwaboniswa ngokuqhubekayo emidwebeni yakhe, lapho azidwebe khona ngezimpawu nezici zobudoda (wamaka amadevu akhe waswaca ngokweqile). Wayengomunye wabadwebi bokuqala ababa nesibindi sokugqagqana nezinkolelo-ze zabesifazane futhi banikeze abesifazane ithuba lokuba nesithombe esisha nesikhululekile, benqaba imihlangano yesiko.

Ubuntu bakhe nesithombe sakhe sekuyiswe emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene yamasiko (umculo, imidlalo yaseshashalazini, cinema, ...) kepha ngaphezu kwakho konke kubangelwe umkhakha wezincwadi.

UFrida Kahlo nezincwadi

Iminyaka eminingi edlulayo, ivela kweyakhe ukufa ngo-1954, isithombe nesithombe sikaFrida Kahlo sisebenze njenge ugqozi kubabhali abaningi, ikakhulukazi kusuka emhlabeni wezincwadi. Ngezansi, sibala ezinye zezincwadi eziphefumulelwe umdwebi noma lapho singathola khona imibhalo yakhe:

«Idayari kaFrida Kahlo: I-Self-Portrait Esondelene Nayo »

Ishicilelwe okokuqala ngokuphelele, i- I-Diario kuboniswe kusuka Frida Kahlo Okukhombisa iminyaka eyishumi edlule yempilo eneziphithiphithi lo mbhalo, kwesinye isikhathi onothando, omangazayo futhi osondelene, ugcinwe uvaliwe nokhiye cishe iminyaka engamashumi amane, uveza izici ezintsha zobuntu obuyinkimbinkimbi balo mculi waseMexico ovelele. Idayari enamakhasi ayi-170, ehlanganisa isikhathi esisukela kowe-1944 kuya kowe-1954, iqoqa imicabango, izinkondlo namaphupho kaFrida, ngenkathi igqamisa ubudlelwano obunesiphepho abenabo no Diego Rivera, owayengumyeni wakhe nomdwebi odume kakhulu eMexico. Ama-watercolor angamashumi ayisikhombisa ahlinzeka ngemibono ehlukile ngenqubo yobuciko yomculi futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, akhombisa ukuthi waya kangaki kumagazini wakhe ukuthuthukisa imibono ayeyoyihumushela kamuva ezindlebeni zakhe.

Kuthengiswe cishe I-37,00 euro cishe (kuyahlukahluka nge-euro phezulu, i-euro phansi kuya ngesitolo).

"Izimbuzi Eziyisikhombisa" ngu-Elena Poniatowska

Kule ncwadi, u-Elena Poniatowska uhlanganisa imidwebo emihle yabesifazane abayisikhombisa ababalulekile emasikweni aseMexico. Phakathi kwabo, kukhona nomfanekiso kaFrida Kahlo. Esebenzisa izinkumbulo, izingxoxo, izincwadi, imisebenzi, ukuphawula okugxekayo, ama-anecdotes nezinkumbulo zomuntu siqu, umbhali uchaza isibalo kanye ne-biography yalowo nalowo wabo ngemivimbo e-agile nehambayo, yena uqobo eshukunyiswa yilezi "zimbuzi ezihlanyayo", abesifazane besifanekiselo, garde, onesibindi futhi olimele. Ngandlela thile, ngalabo ogogo abavundile abayisikhombisa, umbhali usinikeza inqwaba yamaphayona asabekayo, igalari enemibala egqamile, ezihlekisayo kwesinye isikhathi ngoba ukuzidela kwabakhonjisiwe kuhlukahlukene futhi kuyedlulele, kuyaphazamisa kwesinye isikhathi ngoba akekho kubo oholele ukuthula impilo nokujabula. Kule ncwadi enamandla futhi ebalulekile, sino-Elena Poniatowska ngesitayela sakhe esihle kakhulu.

Yincwadi eyaziswa kakhulu yilabo ababefuna ukufunda okuthile ngoFrida.

Imishwana engama-10 kaFrida Kahlo

UFrida wayengomunye walabo besifazane ngaphandle kokuncenga amagama futhi owayengakhathaleli kangako noma engazi lutho ngemicabango yakhe yonke ... Ukwazi lokhu, awuthandi yini ukufunda eminye yemisho yakhe?

• "Kukhona abanye abazalwa nezinkanyezi kanti abanye banezinkanyezi, futhi noma ngabe awufuni ukukukholwa, ngingomunye wabadlali abagcwele izinkanyezi."
• "Bengifuna ukucwilisa izinsizi zami ngotshwala, kodwa abalahlekile bafunde ukubhukuda."
• "Umkhondo ngamunye ungowesibili wempilo odlulayo, ubaleke, ungaziphindi. Futhi kunokuqina okukhulu kuyo, intshisekelo enkulu, ukuthi inkinga ukwazi nje ukuthi ungayiphila kanjani. Ake ngamunye axazulule ngangokunokwenzeka ».
• «Ungazenza izenzi? Ngifuna ukukutshela eyodwa: Ngiyakuthanda, ngakho amaphiko ami asakazeka kakhulu ukukuthanda ngaphandle kwesilinganiso ».
• "Ukuzikhandla ekuhluphekeni kwakho kuzenza ube sengcupheni yokushiselwa ngaphakathi."
• "IMexico ihlale ingahlelekile futhi inikezwe usathane, inobuhle obukhulu bomhlaba namaNdiya."
• "Futhi wazi kahle kamhlophe ukuthi ukuheha ngokocansi kwabesifazane kugcina kundiza, bese bengasenakho abanakho emakhanda abo ukuze bakwazi ukuzivikela kule mpilo engcolile yesihogo."
• “Bengihlala ngicabanga ukuthi ngingumuntu ongaxakile emhlabeni, kodwa-ke ngacabanga, kunabantu abaningi abanjena emhlabeni, kufanele kube khona umuntu ofana nami, ozizwa exakile futhi elimele ngendlela efanayo naleyo Ngizwa. Ngiyamcabanga, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ulapho ngaphandle ecabanga nami. Ngiyethemba ukuthi uma ulapho futhi ufunda lokhu uyazi ukuthi, yebo, kuliqiniso, ngilapha, ngiyisimanga njengawe ».
• "Dokotela, uma ungivumela ukuthi ngithole le tequila, ngiyathembisa ukuthi ngeke ngiphuze emngcwabeni wami."
• "Ngingathanda ukukunikeza konke obungeke ube nakho, futhi noma kunjalo ubungeke wazi ukuthi kumnandi kanjani ukukuthanda."