Ngesikhathi ngisemncane futhi ngatshela ilungu lomndeni ukuthi lapho sengikhulile ngifuna ukuba ngumbhali, impendulo, ehleka, ithi "Labo bakhokhelwa kuphela lapho befa, njengabadwebi. Futhi-ke, kancane kancane, abaculi bayakhula ngaphansi kokubandlululwa kokuthi ukubhala kuhle, kepha uma ungudokotela, ummeli noma osebenza kangcono kakhulu, okungahle kube yimiphumela ebanzi kodwa kungabi ukuphela kwendlela. Lesi ngesinye sezihloko eziningi zombhali ngekhulu lama-XXI lapho okuzoba nokuningi ngaphezu koyedwa kini esikhathini esithile. Ngalokhu nabanye Izinganekwane eziyi-10 zababhali eziyiqiniso. . . namanga.
Izinganekwane eziyiqiniso
Umsebenzi wombhali unesizungu
Uma ungumuntu ongajwayele ukuxhumana nabanye ababhali, mhlawumbe akekho okuqondayo ongaphezu kombuzo ojwayelekile othi "Ngabe uzoshicilela okuthile okusha?"; Futhi manje, ikakhulukazi ngoba umhlaba uyaqhubeka nokubheka ukubhala njengokuzilibazisa kunalokho njengomsebenzi obalulekile uma ungakashicileli lutho okwamanje. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubonakala kunokwethembana okuthile ngasohlangothini lombhali uma kuziwa ekwabelaneni ngemibono yakhe, yokuvumela othile noma enye into ukuba ingene phakathi kwakhe nalelo zwe elifanayo elakhiwayo ahlala kulo kuphela. UGabo usevele wakusho: «Ngiyakholelwa impela ukuthi emsebenzini wokubhala umuntu uhlala eyedwa, njengolwandle olulahliwe. Yebo, kungumsebenzi onesizungu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Akekho ongakusiza ukubhala lokhu okubhalayo. '
Ukufunda kuyasiza njalo
Umbhali angaba nekhono lokwakha, kepha kuyodingeka njalo afunde abanye ababhali ukunakekela isitayela sakhe, ukuhlola futhi, ekugcineni, akwazi ukuthatha lowo mbono omuhle ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Ukufunda akukwenzi ube ngumbhali ongcono, kepha kuyasiza.
Ukubhala kuyindaba yokwenza
Imibono ingahle ibe misha eminyakeni engamashumi amabili njengoba injalo eminyakeni yethu yamashumi amahlanu, kepha ukuzijwayeza kuyisici esizonquma ukuthi sifunde kanjani ukuwathuthukisa futhi siqaphele amandla abo aphelele; izinga elifinyelelwa ngokuzilolonga, ukuphinda ufunde, ukulungisa nokufaka izingozi.
Izinganekwane ezingamanga
Ukuphila ngokubhala akunakwenzeka
Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule kwakungekho mabhulogi, futhi kwakungekho amapulatifomu okuzishicilela nezinye izindawo eziningi ukuveza imibono yakho emhlabeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, namuhla izinto zehlukile, ikakhulukazi ngoba wonke umuntu angazenzela ukubonga nge-blog yezincwadi, incwadi ezishicilele yona noma yebo, ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi oshicilelwe ngumshicileli. Ngoba yize amalebula wokushicilela ethanda ukuba yizihlungi ezibukhali kakhulu, azohlala njalo efuna imibono emisha, ahlele imincintiswano futhi, ekugcineni, azokwazi ukukuvumela uziphilisa ngokubhala uma incwadi ibaqinisekisa (futhi iyathengisa, kunjalo). Mhlawumbe abekho ababhali abaningi abaphila kuyo kuphela njengoba besingathanda, kepha kungenzeki, lokho okuthiwa akunakwenzeka, akunjalo.
Ababhali abangochwepheshe kuphela abanamakhono
Isizathu esenza ukuthi incwadi ithengise kakhulu yisici lapho kwesinye isikhathi kunokukhangiswa okuningi okuhilelekile. E-Amazon, ngokwesibonelo, singabona abathengisi abakhulu abanemibono engama-50 engemihle nangu-20 emihle esafundwa ngoba idala impikiswano noma ifike ngesikhathi esifanele iqhutshwa umkhuba wokuhlela noma wokubhala we-X. Kodwa-ke, lesi sici sivame ukude nekhwalithi yomsebenzi uqobo, ngababhali abaningi be "novice" abangabhala izindaba ezinekhono njengalezi zabalobi abanolwazi oluningi.
Ukuzishicilela kungenye indlela elula
Lapho uqala ukuthola amapulatifomu wokuzishicilela njenge-KDP ye-Amazon noma i-Bubok Amehlo akho avuleke nangaphezulu: ukuze ukwazi ukuzishicilela inoveli yami ngedwa. . . futhi uyenze iphumelele!? Ngokombono lo mbono muhle, kepha ngokwenza ukuzishicilela kunemininingwane emincane umlobi angabi nayo uma eshicilela umsebenzi wakhe nomshicileli: kufanele unakekele ikhava, ukulungiswa, ukuguqulwa kuya ku-epub, mobi nezinye izinhlobo ebesingazazi noma ebezikhona, ukuzishicilela, ukuzisabalalisa, ukusebenzisana nabafundi, ukungqongqoza eminyangweni yamabhulogi ezincwadi nohlu olude lwezinto okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokungena echibini lokho, ngakolunye uhlangothi, nakho kungakunika izinjabulo eziningi.
Sonke siyizidakwa
Ngiyavuma ukuthi ngobunye ubusuku bokubhala ingilazi yewayini ishelele phezu kwedeski, kodwa hhayi ngenxa yalesi sizathu sonke silala emibhedeni ezungezwe amabhodlela angenalutho eRioja futhi asibhemi ipayipi le-opium ukumema ugqozi. Inganekwane yombhali we-bohemian kwesinye isikhathi ingabonakala ekucabangeni kwakhe, kepha hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi endleleni yakhe yokwenza noma kuleyo ndawo ukuthi amabhayisikobho afana noMoulin Rouge asithengisile. Ababhali abaningi bayazinakekela, bahamba ngokushibilika nezingane zabo ngamaSonto futhi benze eminye imisebenzi ngokuhambisana nomsebenzi wabo, bephila impilo ehleleke ngokuphelele futhi ehlanzekile.
Wonke umuntu angabhala
Uma sizibeka kanjena, yebo, wonke umuntu angabhala, kepha uma kukhulunywa ngokwenza indaba noma inoveli, izinto azilula kangako. Vele, abantu abaningi abangakaze bacabange ukubhala baqala ngenoveli engathandwa yimindeni yabo, abangani nesoka labo kodwa izinga lazo ngokusobala alilindelekile. Bhala incwadi enhle ichuma ezintweni eziningi futhi ukuzihlanganisa zonke akulula kangako.
Umbhali kanye nama-muses akhe
Inganekwane ye-bohemian kakhulu yanoma imuphi umlobi ihlala lapho kukhona khona ama-muses abo, alabo besifazane (noma abesilisa?) Abangenzi lutho ngaphandle kokuzulazula okusizungezile ukusinikeza umoya wokudala. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso lihluke kakhulu: akukho mlondolozi osilindayo lapho sifika ekhaya noma usihlebela endlebeni ukuthi kufanele senzeni. Esikhundleni salokho, kunezindawo, izimo kanye nabantu empilweni yansuku zonke abangasikhuthaza.
Nokungabaza kwaphakade
Ngabe umbhali uzalwe noma wenziwe?
Kunamakhulu emibono ezungeze ukuthi yimuphi omunye wemibuzo emikhulu emibuthanweni yokubhala. Ngokubona kwami, umbhali uzelwe, noma kungenjalo akudingeki ukuthi azi ukusuka mzuzu wokuqala wesikhundla sakhe. Abanye bazalwa benesipho abasisebenzisa kabi besebancane, kanti abanye kudingeka bahlole amasiko, bafunde izincwadi, noma babe nesibindi sokubekela eceleni isikhathi sokuhlola "ukuthi idlala kahle kangakanani le ndaba" ukuze babone ukuthi inkanuko ibikade ingasebenzi. Kepha njengoba ngisho, wonke umuntu unombono ngalokhu futhi awusoze wakuthatha kalula uma kukhulunywa ngezindaba zomsebenzi.
Ingabe siyaphikisana?
Umbhali uyazalwa futhi wenziwa, zombili lezi zimo kufanele kuhlangatshezwane nazo
Lo mbhalo muhle kakhulu, kodwa into engingavumelani nayo ukuthi umbhali uzelwe ngoba ngikholelwa ukuthi izipho zifezekiswa ngomsebenzi, ngomzamo nangomdlandla, angazi isichasiso esikhohlisiwe sithi: Kusukela ekuzalweni.
Ngokombono wami, umbhali wenziwa, ebuntwaneni noma kamuva. Umbhali kufanele aqale abe ngumfundi bese esebenza ngakho. Ngikufisela okuhle