Kulo nyaka odlule, kuwebhu kube nokwanda ekuseshweni kwe- "Elvira Sastre Libros". Futhi lokhu akumangazi, ngoba le ntokazi yaseSpain, eneminyaka engama-29 kuphela ubudala, iyimbongi, umbhali, isazi sefilosofi nomhumushi. Ushicilele ngempumelelo amaqoqo ahlukahlukene ezinkondlo futhi waklonyeliswa nge-2019 Brief Library Prize ngemuva kokwethula inoveli yakhe yokuqala: Izinsuku ngaphandle kwakho (2019).
USastre uthathwa njengomunye wababhali abavelele esizukulwaneni sakhe, kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe. Phakathi kokuhlonishwa kwakamuva kakhulu, umagazini Forbes (kushicilelo lwayo lwango-2019) walifaka phakathi kwe- "The hundred creative kakhulu", uhlu olukhethekile olunamathalente angavamile emhlabeni.
Isifinyezo esifushane ngempilo ka-Elvira Sastre
Ehlobo lika-1992, idolobha laseSpain iSegovia labona ukuzalwa kuka-Elvira Sastre Sanz. Ngenxa kababa wakhe, ubuntwana bakhe budlula phakathi kwezincwadi; wamkhuthaza ukuthi akuthande ukufunda kusukela esemncane kakhulu. Isampula salokhu ukuthi eneminyaka eyi-12 kuphela wakwazi ukubhala ukwakheka kwakhe kokuqala okuyinkondlo. Iziphethu ezintathu kamuva, le ntokazi yadala ibhulogi yayo Ama-Relocos nezikhumbuzo (kusasebenza).
Ukuqashelwa kokuqala okutholwe ngenxa yepeni lakhe kwaba yi-Emiliano Barral Poetry Prize, eyanikezwa ngendaba yakhe emfushane Nkosazana. Ngemuva kweminyaka, waya eMadrid eyothola iziqu zakhe zaseyunivesithi ezifundweni zesiNgisi. Ngokufana nomsebenzi wakhe, impilo yakhe njengembongi yaqala ukukhula kakhulu enhlokodolobha yaseSpain. Lokhu kumenze wakwazi ukuhlikihla amahlombe nabantu abaziwayo emkhakheni wezinhlamvu, ngize nokuhlanganyela ingxenyekazi.
Imisebenzi yezincwadi
Ngo-2013, uSastre washicilela incwadi yakhe yokuqala yezinkondlo, ayibiza ngokuthi Izindlela ezingamashumi amane nantathu zokukhulula izinwele zakho. Isingeniso somsebenzi sabhalwa ngumlobi uBenjamin Prado. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, indlu yokushicilela iValparaíso Ediciones yanikezwa igunya lokwethula iqoqo layo lesibili lezinkondlo, I-Bulwark (2014). Lo msebenzi usahlala ezikhundleni eziphezulu zezincwadi zezinkondlo ezithengisa kakhulu eSpain, futhi zamukelwa kakhulu eLatin America.
Okuthunyelwe okulandelayo kuka-Elvira Sastre kwakungu Akekho osadansayo (2015), ukuhlanganiswa kwezincwadi zakhe zokuqala ezimbili ngokufakwa kwezinye izinkondlo ezintsha. Ngaleso sikhathi, waqeda izifundo ezikhethekile ze-Literary Translation (Complutense University of Madrid), aziqinise njengomhumushi ukuze enze imibhalo yakhe yokuqala kulo mkhakha. Ezinye zezincwadi asezihumushe kuze kube manje yilezi:
- Izingane zikaBob Dylan (UGordon E. McNeer)
- Izinkondlo Zothando (U-Oscar Wilde)
- Ukuxhumeka okungenangqondo (UJohn Corey Whaley)
Ukukhiqizwa kwakhe kwemibhalo kuqhubeke ngamaqoqo amabili ezinkondlo: Isizungu somzimba ojwayele isilonda (2015) futhi Lokho ogwini lwethu (2018). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kudabuke ephephandabeni We bafowethu, ukwenza ukubhala kwe-athikili masonto onke IMadrid iyangibulala. U-Elvira wavela njengombhali wenoveli no Izinsuku ngaphandle kwakho (2019), ukushicilelwa okwamenzela umehluko: Umklomelo Wezincwadi Ezimfushane Womtapo Wezincwadi wakuloo nyaka. Ngokulandelayo, wethule isitolimende sakhe sakamuva esigxile ezinganeni: Izinto ezimbi azenzeki ezinjeni ezinhle (2019).
Izincwadi zika-Elvira Sastre
Izindlela ezingamashumi amane nantathu zokukhulula izinwele zakho (2012)
Yincwadi yokuqala eyethulwe ngu-Elvira Sastre, azibandakanya nayo ezinkondlweni zesimanje zaseSpain. Lo msebenzi uqukethe izinkondlo ezingama-43 ezithwele imizwa ehlukene, abaningi abangazibona. Igama ngalinye limele isenzo sesibindi, inkululeko nokukhululeka ebusweni bemizwa yengcindezelo nokungakhululeki.
I-Bulwark (2014)
U-Elvira Sastre wethula umsebenzi wakhe wesibili ngeqoqo eligcwele lezinkondlo ezinomoya wokuvuselela, okushiya uphawu lombhali kulayini ngamunye obhaliwe. Izinkondlo ezizwakalayo zithinta izihloko zempilo yansuku zonke, njenge: uthando, ukudumazeka, injabulo, usizi, ubungane ngisho nezindaba zocansi.. Imbongi iziveza ngobuqili obugcwele ngokusebenzisa amagama amasha nakhanyayo, kepha egcwele umfutho.
I-Bulwark Kube yimpumelelo kumbhali osemncane, lokhu - ngokwengxenye - ngenxa yokuthi indlu yakhe yokushicilela ikwazile ukunwebela umphakathi waseLatin America. Ngemuva kokuzibeka phakathi kweqoqo lezinkondlo eziceliwe kakhulu ezweni lakubo, umsebenzi uthole abalandeli abaningi emazweni afana neMexico nase-Argentina.
Izinsuku ngaphandle kwakho (2019)
Ngalo msebenzi wezothando, umbhali wenza i-foray enamandla kuhlobo lwenoveli; phakathi kwemigqa yayo ikhombisa indaba egcwele ukucabanga nezimfundiso eziningi. Isakhiwo siqukethe abalingiswa ababili abakhulu: ugogo nomzukulu wakhe; balandisa okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo kothando ngemibono emibili ehluke ngokuphelele.
Lesi sihloko sathola uSastre i-2019 Short Library Award, umcimbi lapho osolwazi abadumile babamba iqhaza njengejaji: u-Agustín Fernández-Mallo, uRosa Montero noLola Larumbe.
Isiqubulo
Izinsuku ngaphandle kwakho ulandisa ngobudlelwano obabukhona phakathi kukagogo (Dora) nomzukulu wakhe uGael, umqophi osemncane. Isakhiwo siveza izimo ezimbili. Kowokuqala, uDora - uthisha ngesikhathi seRiphabhulikhi - utshela uGael ngendaba yakhe yothando. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kulayishwe imininingwane ebucayi kakhulu, yize ishiwo ngokungagunci. Isalukazi sinikeza le nsizwa izeluleko ezibalulekile ezisuselwa kokuhlangenwe nakho kwayo kweminyaka eminingi, ngaphandle kokwazi ubunzima ebibhekene nabo.
Isithombe sesibili sisikhombisa ukuthi uGael uhlushwa ukuhlukana kwakamuva.. Kodwa-ke, ngalinye lamagama ahlakaniphile aqhamuka kugogo wakhe amshiya imfundiso enhle ezomsiza kancane kancane ukunqoba isimo sakhe. Kanjalo-ke kuthuthukisa isakhiwo abaningi abangazizwa bekhonjwe ngaso, enezindikimba ezijule njengothando nempilo.
Izinto ezimbi azenzeki ezinjeni ezinhle (2019)
Le ndaba ehambayo isitolimende sakamuva sika-Elvira Sastre; umsebenzi wawuphelezelwa ngobuqili nemifanekiso yezingane. Encwadini, usiba lwe Umbhali osemusha ulandisa okwenzekile okuphawule ubuntwana bakhe futhi oboshelwe othandekayo kakhulu: inja. Wonke umugqa kule nkondlo yephrozi uthinta izindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu, ezifana nomndeni kanye nokufa kothandekayo.
Esihlokweni, Umbhali wethula umbono wakhe kwenye yezimfundiso zomphakathi: ukukhuluma ngokufa ezinganeni. Mayelana nalokhu, imbongi ithe: "Kuyabheda ukugwema ukukhuluma ngokufa, kungekudala kuzodingeka ubhekane nakho."
Isiqubulo
Le noveli ilandisa ngendaba yenja egama linguTango. Lo mdlalo ulandiswa ngokuningiliziwe yintombazane eneminyaka emihlanu, ethatha lesi silwane njengengxenye yomndeni waso. Kuwo wonke amakhasi encwadi — futhi kuhambisana nomzuzu ngamunye— ungabona izithombe zokuhlangenwe nakho phakathi kwalaba bobabili, kufaka phakathi nesikhathi lapho inja ishiya khona lo mhlaba.
Akungabazeki ukuthi lesi yisimo esinzima kunoma ngubani. Noma kunjalo, umbono omnandi nongenacala wentombazanyana wenza konke kugayeke kakhudlwana, ngaleyo ndlela kushiye imfundiso enhle ngobuhlakani bobuntwana.
